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//
// Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
#include "lz4diff_compress.h"
#include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
#include "update_engine/common/hash_calculator.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_generator/delta_diff_generator.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_generator/payload_generation_config.h"
#include <base/logging.h>
#include <lz4.h>
#include <lz4hc.h>
namespace chromeos_update_engine {
bool TryCompressBlob(std::string_view blob,
const std::vector<CompressedBlock>& block_info,
const bool zero_padding_enabled,
const CompressionAlgorithm compression_algo,
const SinkFunc& sink) {
size_t uncompressed_size = 0;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
CHECK_EQ(uncompressed_size, block.uncompressed_offset)
<< "Compressed block info is expected to be sorted.";
uncompressed_size += block.uncompressed_length;
}
auto hc = LZ4_createStreamHC();
DEFER {
if (hc) {
LZ4_freeStreamHC(hc);
hc = nullptr;
}
};
size_t compressed_offset = 0;
Blob block_buffer;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
const auto uncompressed_block =
blob.substr(block.uncompressed_offset, block.uncompressed_length);
if (!block.IsCompressed()) {
TEST_EQ(sink(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(uncompressed_block.data()),
uncompressed_block.size()),
uncompressed_block.size());
continue;
}
block_buffer.resize(block.compressed_length);
// Execute the increment at end of each loop
DEFER {
compressed_offset += block.compressed_length;
block_buffer.clear();
};
int ret = 0;
// LZ4 spec enforces that last op of a compressed block must be an insert op
// of at least 5 bytes. Compressors will try to conform to that requirement
// if the input size is just right. We don't want that. So always give a
// little bit more data.
switch (int src_size = uncompressed_size - block.uncompressed_offset;
compression_algo.type()) {
case CompressionAlgorithm::LZ4HC:
ret = LZ4_compress_HC_destSize(
hc,
uncompressed_block.data(),
reinterpret_cast<char*>(block_buffer.data()),
&src_size,
block.compressed_length,
compression_algo.level());
break;
case CompressionAlgorithm::LZ4:
ret =
LZ4_compress_destSize(uncompressed_block.data(),
reinterpret_cast<char*>(block_buffer.data()),
&src_size,
block.compressed_length);
break;
default:
LOG(ERROR) << "Unrecognized compression algorithm: "
<< compression_algo.type();
return {};
}
TEST_GT(ret, 0);
const uint64_t bytes_written = ret;
// Last block may have trailing zeros
TEST_LE(bytes_written, block.compressed_length);
if (bytes_written < block.compressed_length) {
if (zero_padding_enabled) {
const auto padding = block.compressed_length - bytes_written;
std::memmove(
block_buffer.data() + padding, block_buffer.data(), bytes_written);
std::fill(block_buffer.data(), block_buffer.data() + padding, 0);
} else {
std::fill(block_buffer.data() + bytes_written,
block_buffer.data() + block.compressed_length,
0);
}
}
TEST_EQ(sink(block_buffer.data(), block_buffer.size()),
block_buffer.size());
}
// Any trailing data will be copied to the output buffer.
TEST_EQ(
sink(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(blob.data()) + uncompressed_size,
blob.size() - uncompressed_size),
blob.size() - uncompressed_size);
return true;
}
Blob TryCompressBlob(std::string_view blob,
const std::vector<CompressedBlock>& block_info,
const bool zero_padding_enabled,
const CompressionAlgorithm compression_algo) {
size_t uncompressed_size = 0;
size_t compressed_size = 0;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
CHECK_EQ(uncompressed_size, block.uncompressed_offset)
<< "Compressed block info is expected to be sorted.";
uncompressed_size += block.uncompressed_length;
compressed_size += block.compressed_length;
}
TEST_EQ(uncompressed_size, blob.size());
Blob output;
output.reserve(utils::RoundUp(compressed_size, kBlockSize));
if (!TryCompressBlob(blob,
block_info,
zero_padding_enabled,
compression_algo,
[&output](const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
output.insert(output.end(), data, data + size);
return size;
})) {
return {};
}
return output;
}
Blob TryDecompressBlob(std::string_view blob,
const std::vector<CompressedBlock>& block_info,
const bool zero_padding_enabled) {
if (block_info.empty()) {
return {};
}
size_t uncompressed_size = 0;
size_t compressed_size = 0;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
CHECK_EQ(uncompressed_size, block.uncompressed_offset)
<< " Compressed block info is expected to be sorted, expected offset "
<< uncompressed_size << ", actual block " << block;
uncompressed_size += block.uncompressed_length;
compressed_size += block.compressed_length;
}
if (blob.size() < compressed_size) {
LOG(INFO) << "File is chunked. Skip lz4 decompress. Expected size: "
<< compressed_size << ", actual size: " << blob.size();
return {};
}
Blob output;
output.reserve(uncompressed_size);
size_t compressed_offset = 0;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
std::string_view cluster =
blob.substr(compressed_offset, block.compressed_length);
if (!block.IsCompressed()) {
CHECK_NE(cluster.size(), 0UL);
output.insert(output.end(), cluster.begin(), cluster.end());
compressed_offset += cluster.size();
continue;
}
size_t inputmargin = 0;
if (zero_padding_enabled) {
while (inputmargin < std::min(kBlockSize, cluster.size()) &&
cluster[inputmargin] == 0) {
inputmargin++;
}
}
output.resize(output.size() + block.uncompressed_length);
const auto bytes_decompressed = LZ4_decompress_safe_partial(
cluster.data() + inputmargin,
reinterpret_cast<char*>(output.data()) + output.size() -
block.uncompressed_length,
cluster.size() - inputmargin,
block.uncompressed_length,
block.uncompressed_length);
if (bytes_decompressed < 0) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to decompress, " << bytes_decompressed
<< ", output_cursor = "
<< output.size() - block.uncompressed_length
<< ", input_cursor = " << compressed_offset
<< ", blob.size() = " << blob.size()
<< ", cluster_size = " << block.compressed_length
<< ", dest capacity = " << block.uncompressed_length
<< ", input margin = " << inputmargin << " "
<< HashCalculator::SHA256Digest(cluster) << " "
<< HashCalculator::SHA256Digest(blob);
return {};
}
compressed_offset += block.compressed_length;
CHECK_EQ(static_cast<uint64_t>(bytes_decompressed),
block.uncompressed_length);
}
CHECK_EQ(output.size(), uncompressed_size);
// Trailing data not recorded by compressed block info will be treated as
// uncompressed, most of the time these are xattrs or trailing zeros.
CHECK_EQ(blob.size(), compressed_offset)
<< " Unexpected data the end of compressed data ";
if (compressed_offset < blob.size()) {
output.insert(output.end(), blob.begin() + compressed_offset, blob.end());
}
return output;
}
Blob TryDecompressBlob(const Blob& blob,
const std::vector<CompressedBlock>& block_info,
const bool zero_padding_enabled) {
return TryDecompressBlob(
ToStringView(blob), block_info, zero_padding_enabled);
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const CompressedBlock& block) {
out << "CompressedBlock{.uncompressed_offset = " << block.uncompressed_offset
<< ", .compressed_length = " << block.compressed_length
<< ", .uncompressed_length = " << block.uncompressed_length << "}";
return out;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const CompressedBlockInfo& info) {
out << "BlockInfo { compressed_length: " << info.compressed_length()
<< ", uncompressed_length: " << info.uncompressed_length()
<< ", uncompressed_offset: " << info.uncompressed_offset();
if (!info.sha256_hash().empty()) {
out << ", sha256_hash: " << HexEncode(info.sha256_hash());
}
if (!info.postfix_bspatch().empty()) {
out << ", postfix_bspatch: " << info.postfix_bspatch().size();
}
out << "}";
return out;
}
} // namespace chromeos_update_engine