| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #define TRACE_TAG TRANSPORT |
| |
| #include "sysdeps.h" |
| #include "transport.h" |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| |
| #include <condition_variable> |
| #include <functional> |
| #include <memory> |
| #include <mutex> |
| #include <thread> |
| #include <unordered_map> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| #include <android-base/parsenetaddress.h> |
| #include <android-base/stringprintf.h> |
| #include <android-base/thread_annotations.h> |
| #include <cutils/sockets.h> |
| |
| #if !ADB_HOST |
| #include <android-base/properties.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include "adb.h" |
| #include "adb_io.h" |
| #include "adb_unique_fd.h" |
| #include "adb_utils.h" |
| #include "socket_spec.h" |
| #include "sysdeps/chrono.h" |
| |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| |
| // Android Wear has been using port 5601 in all of its documentation/tooling, |
| // but we search for emulators on ports [5554, 5555 + ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_MAX]. |
| // Avoid stomping on their port by restricting the active scanning range. |
| // Once emulators self-(re-)register, they'll have to avoid 5601 in their own way. |
| static int adb_local_transport_max_port = DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT + 16 * 2 - 1; |
| |
| static std::mutex& local_transports_lock = *new std::mutex(); |
| |
| static void adb_local_transport_max_port_env_override() { |
| const char* env_max_s = getenv("ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_MAX_PORT"); |
| if (env_max_s != nullptr) { |
| size_t env_max; |
| if (ParseUint(&env_max, env_max_s, nullptr) && env_max < 65536) { |
| // < DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT harmlessly mimics ADB_EMU=0 |
| adb_local_transport_max_port = env_max; |
| D("transport: ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_MAX_PORT read as %d", adb_local_transport_max_port); |
| } else { |
| D("transport: ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_MAX_PORT '%s' invalid or >= 65536, so ignored", |
| env_max_s); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // We keep a map from emulator port to transport. |
| // TODO: weak_ptr? |
| static auto& local_transports GUARDED_BY(local_transports_lock) = |
| *new std::unordered_map<int, atransport*>(); |
| #endif /* ADB_HOST */ |
| |
| bool local_connect(int port) { |
| std::string dummy; |
| return local_connect_arbitrary_ports(port - 1, port, &dummy) == 0; |
| } |
| |
| void connect_device(const std::string& address, std::string* response) { |
| if (address.empty()) { |
| *response = "empty address"; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| D("connection requested to '%s'", address.c_str()); |
| unique_fd fd; |
| int port; |
| std::string serial, prefix_addr; |
| |
| // If address does not match any socket type, it should default to TCP. |
| if (address.starts_with("vsock:") || address.starts_with("localfilesystem:")) { |
| prefix_addr = address; |
| } else { |
| prefix_addr = "tcp:" + address; |
| } |
| |
| socket_spec_connect(&fd, prefix_addr, &port, &serial, response); |
| if (fd.get() == -1) { |
| return; |
| } |
| auto reconnect = [prefix_addr](atransport* t) { |
| std::string response; |
| unique_fd fd; |
| int port; |
| std::string serial; |
| socket_spec_connect(&fd, prefix_addr, &port, &serial, &response); |
| if (fd == -1) { |
| D("reconnect failed: %s", response.c_str()); |
| return ReconnectResult::Retry; |
| } |
| // This invokes the part of register_socket_transport() that needs to be |
| // invoked if the atransport* has already been setup. This eventually |
| // calls atransport->SetConnection() with a newly created Connection* |
| // that will in turn send the CNXN packet. |
| return init_socket_transport(t, std::move(fd), port, 0) >= 0 ? ReconnectResult::Success |
| : ReconnectResult::Retry; |
| }; |
| |
| int error; |
| if (!register_socket_transport(std::move(fd), serial, port, 0, std::move(reconnect), &error)) { |
| if (error == EALREADY) { |
| *response = android::base::StringPrintf("already connected to %s", serial.c_str()); |
| } else if (error == EPERM) { |
| *response = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to authenticate to %s", serial.c_str()); |
| } else { |
| *response = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to connect to %s", serial.c_str()); |
| } |
| } else { |
| *response = android::base::StringPrintf("connected to %s", serial.c_str()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| int local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port, std::string* error) { |
| unique_fd fd; |
| |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| if (find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(adb_port) != nullptr || |
| find_emulator_transport_by_console_port(console_port) != nullptr) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| const char *host = getenv("ADBHOST"); |
| if (host) { |
| fd.reset(network_connect(host, adb_port, SOCK_STREAM, 0, error)); |
| } |
| #endif |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| fd.reset(network_loopback_client(adb_port, SOCK_STREAM, error)); |
| } |
| |
| if (fd >= 0) { |
| D("client: connected on remote on fd %d", fd.get()); |
| close_on_exec(fd.get()); |
| disable_tcp_nagle(fd.get()); |
| std::string serial = getEmulatorSerialString(console_port); |
| if (register_socket_transport(std::move(fd), std::move(serial), adb_port, 1, |
| [](atransport*) { return ReconnectResult::Abort; })) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| |
| static void PollAllLocalPortsForEmulator() { |
| // Try to connect to any number of running emulator instances. |
| for (int port = DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT; port <= adb_local_transport_max_port; |
| port += 2) { |
| local_connect(port); // Note, uses port and port-1, so '=max_port' is OK. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Retry the disconnected local port for 60 times, and sleep 1 second between two retries. |
| static constexpr uint32_t LOCAL_PORT_RETRY_COUNT = 60; |
| static constexpr auto LOCAL_PORT_RETRY_INTERVAL = 1s; |
| |
| struct RetryPort { |
| int port; |
| uint32_t retry_count; |
| }; |
| |
| // Retry emulators just kicked. |
| static std::vector<RetryPort>& retry_ports = *new std::vector<RetryPort>; |
| std::mutex &retry_ports_lock = *new std::mutex; |
| std::condition_variable &retry_ports_cond = *new std::condition_variable; |
| |
| static void client_socket_thread(std::string_view) { |
| adb_thread_setname("client_socket_thread"); |
| D("transport: client_socket_thread() starting"); |
| PollAllLocalPortsForEmulator(); |
| while (true) { |
| std::vector<RetryPort> ports; |
| // Collect retry ports. |
| { |
| std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(retry_ports_lock); |
| while (retry_ports.empty()) { |
| retry_ports_cond.wait(lock); |
| } |
| retry_ports.swap(ports); |
| } |
| // Sleep here instead of the end of loop, because if we immediately try to reconnect |
| // the emulator just kicked, the adbd on the emulator may not have time to remove the |
| // just kicked transport. |
| std::this_thread::sleep_for(LOCAL_PORT_RETRY_INTERVAL); |
| |
| // Try connecting retry ports. |
| std::vector<RetryPort> next_ports; |
| for (auto& port : ports) { |
| VLOG(TRANSPORT) << "retry port " << port.port << ", last retry_count " |
| << port.retry_count; |
| if (local_connect(port.port)) { |
| VLOG(TRANSPORT) << "retry port " << port.port << " successfully"; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (--port.retry_count > 0) { |
| next_ports.push_back(port); |
| } else { |
| VLOG(TRANSPORT) << "stop retrying port " << port.port; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Copy back left retry ports. |
| { |
| std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(retry_ports_lock); |
| retry_ports.insert(retry_ports.end(), next_ports.begin(), next_ports.end()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #else // !ADB_HOST |
| |
| void server_socket_thread(std::function<unique_fd(std::string_view, std::string*)> listen_func, |
| std::string_view addr) { |
| adb_thread_setname("server socket"); |
| |
| unique_fd serverfd; |
| std::string error; |
| |
| while (serverfd == -1) { |
| errno = 0; |
| serverfd = listen_func(addr, &error); |
| if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT || errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT) { |
| D("unrecoverable error: '%s'", error.c_str()); |
| return; |
| } else if (serverfd < 0) { |
| D("server: cannot bind socket yet: %s", error.c_str()); |
| std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s); |
| continue; |
| } |
| close_on_exec(serverfd.get()); |
| } |
| |
| while (true) { |
| D("server: trying to get new connection from fd %d", serverfd.get()); |
| unique_fd fd(adb_socket_accept(serverfd, nullptr, nullptr)); |
| if (fd >= 0) { |
| D("server: new connection on fd %d", fd.get()); |
| close_on_exec(fd.get()); |
| disable_tcp_nagle(fd.get()); |
| std::string serial = android::base::StringPrintf("host-%d", fd.get()); |
| // We don't care about port value in "register_socket_transport" as it is used |
| // only from ADB_HOST. "server_socket_thread" is never called from ADB_HOST. |
| register_socket_transport(std::move(fd), std::move(serial), 0, 1, |
| [](atransport*) { return ReconnectResult::Abort; }); |
| } |
| } |
| D("transport: server_socket_thread() exiting"); |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| #if !ADB_HOST |
| unique_fd adb_listen(std::string_view addr, std::string* error) { |
| return unique_fd{socket_spec_listen(addr, error, nullptr)}; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| void local_init(const std::string& addr) { |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| D("transport: local client init"); |
| std::thread(client_socket_thread, addr).detach(); |
| adb_local_transport_max_port_env_override(); |
| #elif !defined(__ANDROID__) |
| // Host adbd. |
| D("transport: local server init"); |
| std::thread(server_socket_thread, adb_listen, addr).detach(); |
| #else |
| D("transport: local server init"); |
| // For the adbd daemon in the system image we need to distinguish |
| // between the device, and the emulator. |
| if (addr.starts_with("tcp:") && use_qemu_goldfish()) { |
| std::thread(qemu_socket_thread, addr).detach(); |
| } else { |
| std::thread(server_socket_thread, adb_listen, addr).detach(); |
| } |
| #endif // !ADB_HOST |
| } |
| |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| struct EmulatorConnection : public FdConnection { |
| EmulatorConnection(unique_fd fd, int local_port) |
| : FdConnection(std::move(fd)), local_port_(local_port) {} |
| |
| ~EmulatorConnection() { |
| VLOG(TRANSPORT) << "remote_close, local_port = " << local_port_; |
| std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(retry_ports_lock); |
| RetryPort port; |
| port.port = local_port_; |
| port.retry_count = LOCAL_PORT_RETRY_COUNT; |
| retry_ports.push_back(port); |
| retry_ports_cond.notify_one(); |
| } |
| |
| void Close() override { |
| std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(local_transports_lock); |
| local_transports.erase(local_port_); |
| FdConnection::Close(); |
| } |
| |
| int local_port_; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Only call this function if you already hold local_transports_lock. */ |
| static atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port_locked(int adb_port) |
| REQUIRES(local_transports_lock) { |
| auto it = local_transports.find(adb_port); |
| if (it == local_transports.end()) { |
| return nullptr; |
| } |
| return it->second; |
| } |
| |
| atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port) { |
| std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(local_transports_lock); |
| return find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port_locked(adb_port); |
| } |
| |
| atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_console_port(int console_port) { |
| return find_transport(getEmulatorSerialString(console_port).c_str()); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| std::string getEmulatorSerialString(int console_port) { |
| return android::base::StringPrintf("emulator-%d", console_port); |
| } |
| |
| int init_socket_transport(atransport* t, unique_fd fd, int adb_port, int local) { |
| int fail = 0; |
| |
| t->type = kTransportLocal; |
| |
| #if ADB_HOST |
| // Emulator connection. |
| if (local) { |
| auto emulator_connection = std::make_unique<EmulatorConnection>(std::move(fd), adb_port); |
| t->SetConnection( |
| std::make_unique<BlockingConnectionAdapter>(std::move(emulator_connection))); |
| std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(local_transports_lock); |
| atransport* existing_transport = find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port_locked(adb_port); |
| if (existing_transport != nullptr) { |
| D("local transport for port %d already registered (%p)?", adb_port, existing_transport); |
| fail = -1; |
| } else { |
| local_transports[adb_port] = t; |
| } |
| |
| return fail; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| // Regular tcp connection. |
| auto fd_connection = std::make_unique<FdConnection>(std::move(fd)); |
| t->SetConnection(std::make_unique<BlockingConnectionAdapter>(std::move(fd_connection))); |
| return fail; |
| } |