blob: 7df6ef410b16cb80b2392e278f37c606ba50d6ea [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except
* in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "adb/tls/tls_connection.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
using android::base::borrowed_fd;
namespace adb {
namespace tls {
namespace {
static constexpr char kExportedKeyLabel[] = "adb-label";
class TlsConnectionImpl : public TlsConnection {
public:
explicit TlsConnectionImpl(Role role, std::string_view cert, std::string_view priv_key,
borrowed_fd fd);
~TlsConnectionImpl() override;
bool AddTrustedCertificate(std::string_view cert) override;
void SetCertVerifyCallback(CertVerifyCb cb) override;
void SetCertificateCallback(SetCertCb cb) override;
void SetClientCAList(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) * ca_list) override;
std::vector<uint8_t> ExportKeyingMaterial(size_t length) override;
void EnableClientPostHandshakeCheck(bool enable) override;
TlsError DoHandshake() override;
std::vector<uint8_t> ReadFully(size_t size) override;
bool ReadFully(void* buf, size_t size) override;
bool WriteFully(std::string_view data) override;
static bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> EvpPkeyFromPEM(std::string_view pem);
static bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER> BufferFromPEM(std::string_view pem);
private:
static int SSLSetCertVerifyCb(X509_STORE_CTX* ctx, void* opaque);
static int SSLSetCertCb(SSL* ssl, void* opaque);
static bssl::UniquePtr<X509> X509FromBuffer(bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER> buffer);
static const char* SSLErrorString();
void Invalidate();
TlsError GetFailureReason(int err);
Role role_;
bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> priv_key_;
bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER> cert_;
bssl::UniquePtr<STACK_OF(X509_NAME)> ca_list_;
bssl::UniquePtr<SSL_CTX> ssl_ctx_;
bssl::UniquePtr<SSL> ssl_;
std::vector<bssl::UniquePtr<X509>> known_certificates_;
bool client_verify_post_handshake_ = false;
CertVerifyCb cert_verify_cb_;
SetCertCb set_cert_cb_;
borrowed_fd fd_;
}; // TlsConnectionImpl
TlsConnectionImpl::TlsConnectionImpl(Role role, std::string_view cert, std::string_view priv_key,
borrowed_fd fd)
: role_(role), fd_(fd) {
CHECK(!cert.empty() && !priv_key.empty());
LOG(INFO) << "Initializing adbwifi TlsConnection";
cert_ = BufferFromPEM(cert);
priv_key_ = EvpPkeyFromPEM(priv_key);
}
TlsConnectionImpl::~TlsConnectionImpl() {
// shutdown the SSL connection
if (ssl_ != nullptr) {
SSL_shutdown(ssl_.get());
}
}
// static
const char* TlsConnectionImpl::SSLErrorString() {
auto sslerr = ERR_peek_last_error();
return ERR_reason_error_string(sslerr);
}
// static
bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> TlsConnectionImpl::EvpPkeyFromPEM(std::string_view pem) {
bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> bio(BIO_new_mem_buf(pem.data(), pem.size()));
return bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY>(PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
}
// static
bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER> TlsConnectionImpl::BufferFromPEM(std::string_view pem) {
bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> bio(BIO_new_mem_buf(pem.data(), pem.size()));
char* name = nullptr;
char* header = nullptr;
uint8_t* data = nullptr;
long data_len = 0;
if (!PEM_read_bio(bio.get(), &name, &header, &data, &data_len)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read certificate";
return nullptr;
}
OPENSSL_free(name);
OPENSSL_free(header);
auto ret = bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER>(CRYPTO_BUFFER_new(data, data_len, nullptr));
OPENSSL_free(data);
return ret;
}
// static
bssl::UniquePtr<X509> TlsConnectionImpl::X509FromBuffer(bssl::UniquePtr<CRYPTO_BUFFER> buffer) {
if (!buffer) {
return nullptr;
}
return bssl::UniquePtr<X509>(X509_parse_from_buffer(buffer.get()));
}
// static
int TlsConnectionImpl::SSLSetCertVerifyCb(X509_STORE_CTX* ctx, void* opaque) {
auto* p = reinterpret_cast<TlsConnectionImpl*>(opaque);
return p->cert_verify_cb_(ctx);
}
// static
int TlsConnectionImpl::SSLSetCertCb(SSL* ssl, void* opaque) {
auto* p = reinterpret_cast<TlsConnectionImpl*>(opaque);
return p->set_cert_cb_(ssl);
}
bool TlsConnectionImpl::AddTrustedCertificate(std::string_view cert) {
// Create X509 buffer from the certificate string
auto buf = X509FromBuffer(BufferFromPEM(cert));
if (buf == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create a X509 buffer for the certificate.";
return false;
}
known_certificates_.push_back(std::move(buf));
return true;
}
void TlsConnectionImpl::SetCertVerifyCallback(CertVerifyCb cb) {
cert_verify_cb_ = cb;
}
void TlsConnectionImpl::SetCertificateCallback(SetCertCb cb) {
set_cert_cb_ = cb;
}
void TlsConnectionImpl::SetClientCAList(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) * ca_list) {
CHECK(role_ == Role::Server);
ca_list_.reset(ca_list != nullptr ? SSL_dup_CA_list(ca_list) : nullptr);
}
std::vector<uint8_t> TlsConnectionImpl::ExportKeyingMaterial(size_t length) {
if (ssl_.get() == nullptr) {
return {};
}
std::vector<uint8_t> out(length);
if (SSL_export_keying_material(ssl_.get(), out.data(), out.size(), kExportedKeyLabel,
sizeof(kExportedKeyLabel), nullptr, 0, false) == 0) {
return {};
}
return out;
}
void TlsConnectionImpl::EnableClientPostHandshakeCheck(bool enable) {
client_verify_post_handshake_ = enable;
}
TlsConnection::TlsError TlsConnectionImpl::GetFailureReason(int err) {
switch (ERR_GET_REASON(err)) {
case SSL_R_SSLV3_ALERT_BAD_CERTIFICATE:
case SSL_R_SSLV3_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE:
case SSL_R_SSLV3_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_REVOKED:
case SSL_R_SSLV3_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_EXPIRED:
case SSL_R_SSLV3_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_UNKNOWN:
case SSL_R_TLSV1_ALERT_ACCESS_DENIED:
case SSL_R_TLSV1_ALERT_UNKNOWN_CA:
case SSL_R_TLSV1_CERTIFICATE_REQUIRED:
return TlsError::PeerRejectedCertificate;
case SSL_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED:
return TlsError::CertificateRejected;
default:
return TlsError::UnknownFailure;
}
}
TlsConnection::TlsError TlsConnectionImpl::DoHandshake() {
int err = -1;
LOG(INFO) << "Starting adbwifi tls handshake";
ssl_ctx_.reset(SSL_CTX_new(TLS_method()));
// TODO: Remove set_max_proto_version() once external/boringssl is updated
// past
// https://boringssl.googlesource.com/boringssl/+/58d56f4c59969a23e5f52014e2651c76fea2f877
if (ssl_ctx_.get() == nullptr ||
!SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ssl_ctx_.get(), TLS1_3_VERSION) ||
!SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(ssl_ctx_.get(), TLS1_3_VERSION)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create SSL context";
return TlsError::UnknownFailure;
}
// Register user-supplied known certificates
for (auto const& cert : known_certificates_) {
if (X509_STORE_add_cert(SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ssl_ctx_.get()), cert.get()) == 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to add certificates into the X509_STORE";
return TlsError::UnknownFailure;
}
}
// Custom certificate verification
if (cert_verify_cb_) {
SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(ssl_ctx_.get(), SSLSetCertVerifyCb, this);
}
// set select certificate callback, if any.
if (set_cert_cb_) {
SSL_CTX_set_cert_cb(ssl_ctx_.get(), SSLSetCertCb, this);
}
// Server-allowed client CA list
if (ca_list_ != nullptr) {
bssl::UniquePtr<STACK_OF(X509_NAME)> names(SSL_dup_CA_list(ca_list_.get()));
SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(ssl_ctx_.get(), names.release());
}
// Register our certificate and private key.
std::vector<CRYPTO_BUFFER*> cert_chain = {
cert_.get(),
};
if (!SSL_CTX_set_chain_and_key(ssl_ctx_.get(), cert_chain.data(), cert_chain.size(),
priv_key_.get(), nullptr)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to register the certificate chain file and private key ["
<< SSLErrorString() << "]";
Invalidate();
return TlsError::UnknownFailure;
}
SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx_.get(), SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, nullptr);
// Okay! Let's try to do the handshake!
ssl_.reset(SSL_new(ssl_ctx_.get()));
if (!SSL_set_fd(ssl_.get(), fd_.get())) {
LOG(ERROR) << "SSL_set_fd failed. [" << SSLErrorString() << "]";
return TlsError::UnknownFailure;
}
switch (role_) {
case Role::Server:
err = SSL_accept(ssl_.get());
break;
case Role::Client:
err = SSL_connect(ssl_.get());
break;
}
if (err != 1) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Handshake failed in SSL_accept/SSL_connect [" << SSLErrorString() << "]";
auto sslerr = ERR_get_error();
Invalidate();
return GetFailureReason(sslerr);
}
if (client_verify_post_handshake_ && role_ == Role::Client) {
uint8_t check;
// Try to peek one byte for any failures. This assumes on success that
// the server actually sends something.
err = SSL_peek(ssl_.get(), &check, 1);
if (err <= 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Post-handshake SSL_peek failed [" << SSLErrorString() << "]";
auto sslerr = ERR_get_error();
Invalidate();
return GetFailureReason(sslerr);
}
}
LOG(INFO) << "Handshake succeeded.";
return TlsError::Success;
}
void TlsConnectionImpl::Invalidate() {
ssl_.reset();
ssl_ctx_.reset();
}
std::vector<uint8_t> TlsConnectionImpl::ReadFully(size_t size) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buf(size);
if (!ReadFully(buf.data(), buf.size())) {
return {};
}
return buf;
}
bool TlsConnectionImpl::ReadFully(void* buf, size_t size) {
CHECK_GT(size, 0U);
if (!ssl_) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Tried to read on a null SSL connection";
return false;
}
size_t offset = 0;
uint8_t* p8 = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buf);
while (size > 0) {
int bytes_read =
SSL_read(ssl_.get(), p8 + offset, std::min(static_cast<size_t>(INT_MAX), size));
if (bytes_read <= 0) {
LOG(WARNING) << "SSL_read failed [" << SSLErrorString() << "]";
return false;
}
size -= bytes_read;
offset += bytes_read;
}
return true;
}
bool TlsConnectionImpl::WriteFully(std::string_view data) {
CHECK(!data.empty());
if (!ssl_) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Tried to read on a null SSL connection";
return false;
}
while (!data.empty()) {
int bytes_out = SSL_write(ssl_.get(), data.data(),
std::min(static_cast<size_t>(INT_MAX), data.size()));
if (bytes_out <= 0) {
LOG(WARNING) << "SSL_write failed [" << SSLErrorString() << "]";
return false;
}
data = data.substr(bytes_out);
}
return true;
}
} // namespace
// static
std::unique_ptr<TlsConnection> TlsConnection::Create(TlsConnection::Role role,
std::string_view cert,
std::string_view priv_key, borrowed_fd fd) {
CHECK(!cert.empty());
CHECK(!priv_key.empty());
return std::make_unique<TlsConnectionImpl>(role, cert, priv_key, fd);
}
// static
bool TlsConnection::SetCertAndKey(SSL* ssl, std::string_view cert, std::string_view priv_key) {
CHECK(ssl);
// Note: declaring these in local scope is okay because
// SSL_set_chain_and_key will increase the refcount (bssl::UpRef).
auto x509_cert = TlsConnectionImpl::BufferFromPEM(cert);
auto evp_pkey = TlsConnectionImpl::EvpPkeyFromPEM(priv_key);
if (x509_cert == nullptr || evp_pkey == nullptr) {
return false;
}
std::vector<CRYPTO_BUFFER*> cert_chain = {
x509_cert.get(),
};
if (!SSL_set_chain_and_key(ssl, cert_chain.data(), cert_chain.size(), evp_pkey.get(),
nullptr)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "SSL_set_chain_and_key failed";
return false;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace tls
} // namespace adb