blob: 76b1acad2da11ead636e18401accc5b9312c9cd5 [file] [log] [blame]
Jens Axboe75bb4622014-05-28 10:15:41 -06001/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01007#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +010012#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010013#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
Jens Axboeaedcd722014-09-17 08:27:03 -060024#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -060025#include <linux/prefetch.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010026
27#include <trace/events/block.h>
28
29#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
30#include "blk.h"
31#include "blk-mq.h"
32#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
33
34static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_q_mutex);
35static LIST_HEAD(all_q_list);
36
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010037/*
38 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
39 */
40static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
41{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060042 return sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010043}
44
45/*
46 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
47 */
48static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
49 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
50{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060051 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
52 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060053}
54
55static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
56 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
57{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060058 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010059}
60
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070061void blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080062{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020063 int freeze_depth;
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040064
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020065 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
66 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040067 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -040068 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040069 }
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050070}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070071EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_start);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050072
73static void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
74{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040075 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080076}
77
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050078/*
79 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
80 * the queue afterward.
81 */
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040082void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050083{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040084 /*
85 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
86 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
87 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
88 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
89 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
90 */
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050091 blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
92 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
93}
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040094
95void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
96{
97 /*
98 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
99 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
100 */
101 blk_freeze_queue(q);
102}
Jens Axboec761d962015-01-02 15:05:12 -0700103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500104
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700105void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100106{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200107 int freeze_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100108
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200109 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
110 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
111 if (!freeze_depth) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400112 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100113 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -0600114 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100115}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100117
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700118void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
119{
120 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
121 unsigned int i;
122
123 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
124 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
125 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
Keith Busch3fd59402015-01-08 08:53:56 -0700126
127 /*
128 * If we are called because the queue has now been marked as
129 * dying, we need to ensure that processes currently waiting on
130 * the queue are notified as well.
131 */
132 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700133}
134
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100135bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
136{
137 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
138}
139EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
140
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700141static void blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500142 struct request *rq, int op,
143 unsigned int op_flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100144{
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700145 if (blk_queue_io_stat(q))
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500146 op_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT;
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700147
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200148 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
149 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
150 rq->q = q;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100151 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500152 req_set_op_attrs(rq, op, op_flags);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200153 /* do not touch atomic flags, it needs atomic ops against the timer */
154 rq->cpu = -1;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200155 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
156 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200157 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
158 rq->part = NULL;
Jens Axboe3ee32372014-06-09 09:36:53 -0600159 rq->start_time = jiffies;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200160#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
161 rq->rl = NULL;
Ming Lei0fec08b2014-01-03 10:00:08 -0700162 set_start_time_ns(rq);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200163 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
164#endif
165 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
166#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
167 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
168#endif
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200169 rq->special = NULL;
170 /* tag was already set */
171 rq->errors = 0;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200172
Tony Battersby6f4a16262014-08-22 15:53:39 -0400173 rq->cmd = rq->__cmd;
174
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200175 rq->extra_len = 0;
176 rq->sense_len = 0;
177 rq->resid_len = 0;
178 rq->sense = NULL;
179
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
Jens Axboef6be4fb2014-06-06 11:03:48 -0600181 rq->timeout = 0;
182
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200183 rq->end_io = NULL;
184 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
185 rq->next_rq = NULL;
186
Mike Christied9d8c5c2016-06-05 14:32:16 -0500187 ctx->rq_dispatched[rw_is_sync(op, op_flags)]++;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100188}
189
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200190static struct request *
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500191__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int op, int op_flags)
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200192{
193 struct request *rq;
194 unsigned int tag;
195
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800196 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200197 if (tag != BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800198 rq = data->hctx->tags->rqs[tag];
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200199
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800200 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200201 rq->cmd_flags = REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT;
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800202 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200203 }
204
205 rq->tag = tag;
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500206 blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data->q, data->ctx, rq, op, op_flags);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200207 return rq;
208 }
209
210 return NULL;
211}
212
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100213struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw,
214 unsigned int flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100215{
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200216 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
217 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100218 struct request *rq;
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800219 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600220 int ret;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100221
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100222 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600223 if (ret)
224 return ERR_PTR(ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100225
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200226 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +0200227 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100228 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, flags, ctx, hctx);
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -0500229 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw, 0);
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200230 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
Jens Axboe841bac22016-09-21 10:08:43 -0600231
Keith Buschc76541a92014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700232 if (!rq) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400233 blk_queue_exit(q);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600234 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
Keith Buschc76541a92014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700235 }
Christoph Hellwig0c4de0f2016-07-19 11:31:50 +0200236
237 rq->__data_len = 0;
238 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
239 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100240 return rq;
241}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600242EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100243
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200244struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q, int rw,
245 unsigned int flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
246{
247 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
248 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
249 struct request *rq;
250 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
251 int ret;
252
253 /*
254 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
255 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
256 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
257 * a specific queue.
258 */
259 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
260 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
261
262 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
263 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
264
265 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, true);
266 if (ret)
267 return ERR_PTR(ret);
268
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600269 /*
270 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
271 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
272 */
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200273 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600274 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) {
275 ret = -EXDEV;
276 goto out_queue_exit;
277 }
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200278 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask));
279
280 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, flags, ctx, hctx);
281 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw, 0);
282 if (!rq) {
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600283 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
284 goto out_queue_exit;
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200285 }
286
287 return rq;
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600288
289out_queue_exit:
290 blk_queue_exit(q);
291 return ERR_PTR(ret);
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
294
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100295static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
296 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct request *rq)
297{
298 const int tag = rq->tag;
299 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
300
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600301 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
302 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
David Hildenbrand683d0e12014-09-18 11:04:31 +0200303 rq->cmd_flags = 0;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600304
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200305 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
Omar Sandoval40aabb62016-09-17 01:28:23 -0700306 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, ctx, tag);
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400307 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100308}
309
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700310void blk_mq_free_hctx_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100311{
312 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700313
314 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
315 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
316
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_hctx_request);
319
320void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
321{
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +0200322 blk_mq_free_hctx_request(blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu), rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100323}
Jens Axboe1a3b5952014-11-17 10:40:48 -0700324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100325
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700326inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100327{
Ming Lei0d11e6a2013-12-05 10:50:39 -0700328 blk_account_io_done(rq);
329
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200330 if (rq->end_io) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100331 rq->end_io(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200332 } else {
333 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
334 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100335 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200336 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100337}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700338EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200339
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700340void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200341{
342 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
343 BUG();
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700344 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200345}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700346EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100347
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800348static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100349{
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800350 struct request *rq = data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100351
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800352 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100353}
354
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600355static void blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100356{
357 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700358 bool shared = false;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100359 int cpu;
360
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700361 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800362 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
363 return;
364 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100365
366 cpu = get_cpu();
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700367 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
368 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
369
370 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800371 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800372 rq->csd.info = rq;
373 rq->csd.flags = 0;
Frederic Weisbeckerc46fff22014-02-24 16:40:02 +0100374 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800375 } else {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800376 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800377 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100378 put_cpu();
379}
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800380
Jens Axboe1fa8cc52015-11-05 14:32:55 -0700381static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600382{
383 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
384
385 if (!q->softirq_done_fn)
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700386 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600387 else
388 blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(rq);
389}
390
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800391/**
392 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
393 * @rq: the request being processed
394 *
395 * Description:
396 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
397 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
398 **/
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200399void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800400{
Jens Axboe95f09682014-05-27 17:46:48 -0600401 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
402
403 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(q)))
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800404 return;
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200405 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq)) {
406 rq->errors = error;
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600407 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200408 }
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800409}
410EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100411
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700412int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
413{
414 return test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
417
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700418void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100419{
420 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
421
422 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
423
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200424 rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200425 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
426 rq->next_rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq->next_rq);
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200427
Ming Lei2b8393b2014-06-10 00:16:41 +0800428 blk_add_timer(rq);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600429
430 /*
Jens Axboe538b7532014-09-16 10:37:37 -0600431 * Ensure that ->deadline is visible before set the started
432 * flag and clear the completed flag.
433 */
434 smp_mb__before_atomic();
435
436 /*
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600437 * Mark us as started and clear complete. Complete might have been
438 * set if requeue raced with timeout, which then marked it as
439 * complete. So be sure to clear complete again when we start
440 * the request, otherwise we'll ignore the completion event.
441 */
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -0600442 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
443 set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
444 if (test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags))
445 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800446
447 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
448 /*
449 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
450 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
451 * fewer than the device can handle.
452 */
453 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
454 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100455}
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700456EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100457
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200458static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100459{
460 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
461
462 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800463
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700464 if (test_and_clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
465 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
466 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
467 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100468}
469
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200470void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
471{
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200472 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200473
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200474 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600475 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200476}
477EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
478
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600479static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
480{
481 struct request_queue *q =
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400482 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600483 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
484 struct request *rq, *next;
485 unsigned long flags;
486
487 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
488 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
490
491 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
492 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER))
493 continue;
494
495 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
496 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
497 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
498 }
499
500 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
501 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
502 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
503 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
504 }
505
Jens Axboe8b957412014-09-19 13:10:29 -0600506 /*
507 * Use the start variant of queue running here, so that running
508 * the requeue work will kick stopped queues.
509 */
510 blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600511}
512
513void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head)
514{
515 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
516 unsigned long flags;
517
518 /*
519 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
520 * request head insertation from the workqueue.
521 */
522 BUG_ON(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER);
523
524 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
525 if (at_head) {
526 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
527 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
528 } else {
529 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
530 }
531 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
534
Keith Buschc68ed592015-01-07 18:55:44 -0700535void blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work(struct request_queue *q)
536{
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400537 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&q->requeue_work);
Keith Buschc68ed592015-01-07 18:55:44 -0700538}
539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work);
540
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600541void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
542{
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400543 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(&q->requeue_work, 0);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
546
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400547void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
548 unsigned long msecs)
549{
550 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(&q->requeue_work,
551 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
554
Jens Axboe1885b242015-01-07 18:55:45 -0700555void blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
556{
557 unsigned long flags;
558 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
559
560 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
561 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
562 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
563
564 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
565 struct request *rq;
566
567 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
568 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
569 rq->errors = -EIO;
570 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
571 }
572}
573EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_abort_requeue_list);
574
Jens Axboe0e62f512014-06-04 10:23:49 -0600575struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
576{
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -0600577 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
578 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
Hannes Reinecke4ee86ba2016-03-15 12:03:28 -0700579 return tags->rqs[tag];
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -0600580 }
Hannes Reinecke4ee86ba2016-03-15 12:03:28 -0700581
582 return NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
585
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100586struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700587 unsigned long next;
588 unsigned int next_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100589};
590
Christoph Hellwig90415832014-09-22 10:21:48 -0600591void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100592{
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700593 struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
594 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600595
596 /*
597 * We know that complete is set at this point. If STARTED isn't set
598 * anymore, then the request isn't active and the "timeout" should
599 * just be ignored. This can happen due to the bitflag ordering.
600 * Timeout first checks if STARTED is set, and if it is, assumes
601 * the request is active. But if we race with completion, then
602 * we both flags will get cleared. So check here again, and ignore
603 * a timeout event with a request that isn't active.
604 */
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700605 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &req->atomic_flags))
606 return;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600607
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700608 if (ops->timeout)
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700609 ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600610
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700611 switch (ret) {
612 case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
613 __blk_mq_complete_request(req);
614 break;
615 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
616 blk_add_timer(req);
617 blk_clear_rq_complete(req);
618 break;
619 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
620 break;
621 default:
622 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
623 break;
624 }
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600625}
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700626
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700627static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
628 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100629{
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700630 struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = priv;
631
Ming Lei21d17f12017-03-22 10:14:43 +0800632 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700633 return;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100634
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700635 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->deadline)) {
636 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700637 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700638 } else if (!data->next_set || time_after(data->next, rq->deadline)) {
639 data->next = rq->deadline;
640 data->next_set = 1;
641 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100642}
643
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800644static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100645{
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800646 struct request_queue *q =
647 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700648 struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
649 .next = 0,
650 .next_set = 0,
651 };
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700652 int i;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100653
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi71f79fb2016-08-01 08:23:39 -0600654 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
655 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
656 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
657 * acquire the queue reference here.
658 *
659 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
660 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
661 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
662 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
663 * blk_mq_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
664 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
665 * zero.
666 */
667 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800668 return;
669
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200670 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100671
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700672 if (data.next_set) {
673 data.next = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(data.next));
674 mod_timer(&q->timeout, data.next);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600675 } else {
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200676 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
677
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +0800678 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
679 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
680 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
681 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
682 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600683 }
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800684 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100685}
686
687/*
688 * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
689 * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
690 * too much time checking for merges.
691 */
692static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
693 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
694{
695 struct request *rq;
696 int checked = 8;
697
698 list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, &ctx->rq_list, queuelist) {
699 int el_ret;
700
701 if (!checked--)
702 break;
703
704 if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
705 continue;
706
707 el_ret = blk_try_merge(rq, bio);
708 if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE) {
709 if (bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
710 ctx->rq_merged++;
711 return true;
712 }
713 break;
714 } else if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) {
715 if (bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
716 ctx->rq_merged++;
717 return true;
718 }
719 break;
720 }
721 }
722
723 return false;
724}
725
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600726struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
727 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
728 struct list_head *list;
729};
730
731static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
732{
733 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
734 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
735 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
736
737 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
738 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
739 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
740 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
741 return true;
742}
743
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100744/*
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600745 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
746 * to the for-dispatch
747 */
748static void flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
749{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600750 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
751 .hctx = hctx,
752 .list = list,
753 };
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600754
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600755 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600756}
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600757
Jens Axboe703fd1c2016-09-16 13:59:14 -0600758static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
759{
760 if (!queued)
761 return 0;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600762
Jens Axboe703fd1c2016-09-16 13:59:14 -0600763 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600764}
765
766/*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100767 * Run this hardware queue, pulling any software queues mapped to it in.
768 * Note that this function currently has various problems around ordering
769 * of IO. In particular, we'd like FIFO behaviour on handling existing
770 * items on the hctx->dispatch list. Ignore that for now.
771 */
772static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
773{
774 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100775 struct request *rq;
776 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600777 LIST_HEAD(driver_list);
778 struct list_head *dptr;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600779 int queued;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100780
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600781 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100782 return;
783
Jens Axboe0e87e582016-08-24 15:38:01 -0600784 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
785 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu));
786
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100787 hctx->run++;
788
789 /*
790 * Touch any software queue that has pending entries.
791 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600792 flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100793
794 /*
795 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them
796 * and stuff them at the front for more fair dispatch.
797 */
798 if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
799 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
800 if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
801 list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
802 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
803 }
804
805 /*
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600806 * Start off with dptr being NULL, so we start the first request
807 * immediately, even if we have more pending.
808 */
809 dptr = NULL;
810
811 /*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100812 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
813 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600814 queued = 0;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100815 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600816 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100817 int ret;
818
819 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
820 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100821
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600822 bd.rq = rq;
823 bd.list = dptr;
824 bd.last = list_empty(&rq_list);
825
826 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100827 switch (ret) {
828 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
829 queued++;
Omar Sandoval52b9c332016-06-08 18:22:20 -0700830 break;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100831 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100832 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200833 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100834 break;
835 default:
836 pr_err("blk-mq: bad return on queue: %d\n", ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100837 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
Christoph Hellwig1e93b8c2014-02-11 08:27:13 -0800838 rq->errors = -EIO;
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700839 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100840 break;
841 }
842
843 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
844 break;
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600845
846 /*
847 * We've done the first request. If we have more than 1
848 * left in the list, set dptr to defer issue.
849 */
850 if (!dptr && rq_list.next != rq_list.prev)
851 dptr = &driver_list;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100852 }
853
Jens Axboe703fd1c2016-09-16 13:59:14 -0600854 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100855
856 /*
857 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
858 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
859 */
860 if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
861 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
862 list_splice(&rq_list, &hctx->dispatch);
863 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
Shaohua Li9ba52e52015-05-04 14:32:48 -0600864 /*
865 * the queue is expected stopped with BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY, but
866 * it's possible the queue is stopped and restarted again
867 * before this. Queue restart will dispatch requests. And since
868 * requests in rq_list aren't added into hctx->dispatch yet,
869 * the requests in rq_list might get lost.
870 *
871 * blk_mq_run_hw_queue() already checks the STOPPED bit
872 **/
873 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100874 }
875}
876
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600877/*
878 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
879 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
880 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
881 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
882 */
883static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
884{
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100885 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
886 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600887
888 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
Gabriel Krisman Bertazid9c19f92016-09-28 00:24:24 -0300889 int next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600890
891 next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
892 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
893 next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
894
895 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
896 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
897 }
898
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100899 return hctx->next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600900}
901
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100902void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
903{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +0800904 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state) ||
905 !blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100906 return;
907
Jens Axboe1b792f22016-09-21 10:12:13 -0600908 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100909 int cpu = get_cpu();
910 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100911 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100912 put_cpu();
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100913 return;
914 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600915
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100916 put_cpu();
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600917 }
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100918
Jens Axboe27489a32016-08-24 15:54:25 -0600919 kblockd_schedule_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100920}
921
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400922void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100923{
924 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
925 int i;
926
927 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
928 if ((!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) &&
929 list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) ||
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600930 test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100931 continue;
932
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400933 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100934 }
935}
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400936EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100937
938void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
939{
Jens Axboe27489a32016-08-24 15:54:25 -0600940 cancel_work(&hctx->run_work);
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600941 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->delay_work);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100942 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
943}
944EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
945
Christoph Hellwig280d45f2013-10-25 14:45:58 +0100946void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
947{
948 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
949 int i;
950
951 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
952 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
953}
954EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
955
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100956void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
957{
958 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600959
Jens Axboe0ffbce82014-06-25 08:22:34 -0600960 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100961}
962EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
963
Christoph Hellwig2f268552014-04-16 09:44:56 +0200964void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
965{
966 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
967 int i;
968
969 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
970 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
971}
972EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
973
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200974void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100975{
976 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
977 int i;
978
979 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
980 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
981 continue;
982
983 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200984 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100985 }
986}
987EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
988
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600989static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100990{
991 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
992
Jens Axboe27489a32016-08-24 15:54:25 -0600993 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600994
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100995 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
996}
997
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600998static void blk_mq_delay_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
999{
1000 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1001
1002 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, delay_work.work);
1003
1004 if (test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
1005 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1006}
1007
1008void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1009{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +08001010 if (unlikely(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
1011 return;
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -06001012
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +01001013 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
1014 &hctx->delay_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -06001015}
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
1017
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001018static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001019 struct request *rq,
1020 bool at_head)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001021{
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001022 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1023
Jens Axboe01b983c2013-11-19 18:59:10 -07001024 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1025
Christoph Hellwig72a0a362014-02-07 10:22:36 -08001026 if (at_head)
1027 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1028 else
1029 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001030}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -06001031
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001032static void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1033 struct request *rq, bool at_head)
1034{
1035 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1036
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001037 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001038 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001039}
1040
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001041void blk_mq_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue,
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001042 bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001043{
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001044 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001045 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001046 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001047
Christoph Hellwiga57a1782014-09-16 14:44:07 -07001048 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1049 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
1050 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001051
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001052 if (run_queue)
1053 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1054}
1055
1056static void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
1057 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1058 struct list_head *list,
1059 int depth,
1060 bool from_schedule)
1061
1062{
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001063 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001064
1065 trace_block_unplug(q, depth, !from_schedule);
1066
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001067 /*
1068 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1069 * offline now
1070 */
1071 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1072 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1073 struct request *rq;
1074
1075 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001076 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001077 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001078 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001079 }
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001080 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001081 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1082
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001083 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, from_schedule);
1084}
1085
1086static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1087{
1088 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1089 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1090
1091 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1092 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1093 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1094}
1095
1096void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1097{
1098 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1099 struct request_queue *this_q;
1100 struct request *rq;
1101 LIST_HEAD(list);
1102 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1103 unsigned int depth;
1104
1105 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1106
1107 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1108
1109 this_q = NULL;
1110 this_ctx = NULL;
1111 depth = 0;
1112
1113 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1114 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1115 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1116 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1117 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1118 if (this_ctx) {
1119 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1120 &ctx_list, depth,
1121 from_schedule);
1122 }
1123
1124 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1125 this_q = rq->q;
1126 depth = 0;
1127 }
1128
1129 depth++;
1130 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1131 }
1132
1133 /*
1134 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1135 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1136 */
1137 if (this_ctx) {
1138 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list, depth,
1139 from_schedule);
1140 }
1141}
1142
1143static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1144{
1145 init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001146
Michael Callahana21f2a32016-05-03 11:12:49 -04001147 blk_account_io_start(rq, 1);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001148}
1149
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001150static inline bool hctx_allow_merges(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1151{
1152 return (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
1153 !blk_queue_nomerges(hctx->queue);
1154}
1155
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001156static inline bool blk_mq_merge_queue_io(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1157 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1158 struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1159{
Ming Leie18378a2015-10-20 23:13:54 +08001160 if (!hctx_allow_merges(hctx) || !bio_mergeable(bio)) {
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001161 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1162 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1163insert_rq:
1164 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
1165 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1166 return false;
1167 } else {
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001168 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1169
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001170 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1171 if (!blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio)) {
1172 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1173 goto insert_rq;
1174 }
1175
1176 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1177 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
1178 return true;
1179 }
1180}
1181
1182struct blk_map_ctx {
1183 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1184 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1185};
1186
1187static struct request *blk_mq_map_request(struct request_queue *q,
1188 struct bio *bio,
1189 struct blk_map_ctx *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001190{
1191 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1192 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001193 struct request *rq;
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -05001194 int op = bio_data_dir(bio);
1195 int op_flags = 0;
Ming Leicb96a422014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001196 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001197
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -04001198 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001199 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001200 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001201
Jens Axboe1eff9d32016-08-05 15:35:16 -06001202 if (rw_is_sync(bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf))
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -05001203 op_flags |= REQ_SYNC;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001204
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -05001205 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, op);
Christoph Hellwig63581af2016-09-22 11:38:23 -07001206 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, 0, ctx, hctx);
Mike Christiecc6e3b12016-06-05 14:32:12 -05001207 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, op, op_flags);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001208
Jens Axboe7fe31132016-10-27 09:49:19 -06001209 data->hctx = alloc_data.hctx;
1210 data->ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
1211 data->hctx->queued++;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001212 return rq;
1213}
1214
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001215static int blk_mq_direct_issue_request(struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001216{
1217 int ret;
1218 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001219 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001220 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1221 .rq = rq,
1222 .list = NULL,
1223 .last = 1
1224 };
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001225 blk_qc_t new_cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001226
1227 /*
1228 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, kill it. Any other
1229 * error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
1230 * would have done
1231 */
1232 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001233 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK) {
1234 *cookie = new_cookie;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001235 return 0;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001236 }
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001237
1238 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1239
1240 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR) {
1241 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1242 rq->errors = -EIO;
1243 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
1244 return 0;
1245 }
1246
1247 return -1;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001248}
1249
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001250/*
1251 * Multiple hardware queue variant. This will not use per-process plugs,
1252 * but will attempt to bypass the hctx queueing if we can go straight to
1253 * hardware for SYNC IO.
1254 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001255static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001256{
Jens Axboe1eff9d32016-08-05 15:35:16 -06001257 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf);
1258 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_opf & (REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001259 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1260 struct request *rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001261 unsigned int request_count = 0;
1262 struct blk_plug *plug;
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001263 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001264 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001265
1266 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1267
Wen Xiong2005c4f2017-05-10 08:54:11 -05001268 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1269
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001270 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001271 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001272 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001273 }
1274
Omar Sandoval87c279e2016-06-01 22:18:48 -07001275 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1276 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1277 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001278
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001279 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
1280 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001281 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001282
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001283 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001284
1285 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1286 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1287 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1288 goto run_queue;
1289 }
1290
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001291 plug = current->plug;
Jens Axboee167dfb2014-10-29 11:18:26 -06001292 /*
1293 * If the driver supports defer issued based on 'last', then
1294 * queue it up like normal since we can potentially save some
1295 * CPU this way.
1296 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001297 if (((plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) || is_sync) &&
1298 !(data.hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUE)) {
1299 struct request *old_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001300
1301 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001302
1303 /*
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001304 * We do limited pluging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001305 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1306 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001307 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001308 if (plug) {
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001309 /*
1310 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001311 * happens, same_queue_rq is invalid and plug list is
1312 * empty
1313 */
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001314 if (same_queue_rq && !list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) {
1315 old_rq = same_queue_rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001316 list_del_init(&old_rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001317 }
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001318 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1319 } else /* is_sync */
1320 old_rq = rq;
1321 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1322 if (!old_rq)
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001323 goto done;
Bart Van Assche67b00692016-10-28 17:18:48 -07001324 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &data.hctx->state) ||
1325 blk_mq_direct_issue_request(old_rq, &cookie) != 0)
1326 blk_mq_insert_request(old_rq, false, true, true);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001327 goto done;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001328 }
1329
1330 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1331 /*
1332 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1333 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1334 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1335 * dispatching.
1336 */
1337run_queue:
1338 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
1339 }
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001340 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001341done:
1342 return cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001343}
1344
1345/*
1346 * Single hardware queue variant. This will attempt to use any per-process
1347 * plug for merging and IO deferral.
1348 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001349static blk_qc_t blk_sq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001350{
Jens Axboe1eff9d32016-08-05 15:35:16 -06001351 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf);
1352 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_opf & (REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001353 struct blk_plug *plug;
1354 unsigned int request_count = 0;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001355 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1356 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001357 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001358
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001359 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1360
1361 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001362 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001363 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001364 }
1365
Kent Overstreet54efd502015-04-23 22:37:18 -07001366 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1367
Omar Sandoval87c279e2016-06-01 22:18:48 -07001368 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
1369 if (blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, NULL))
1370 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1371 } else
1372 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001373
1374 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
Jens Axboeff87bce2014-06-03 11:59:49 -06001375 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001376 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001377
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001378 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001379
1380 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1381 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001382 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1383 goto run_queue;
1384 }
1385
1386 /*
1387 * A task plug currently exists. Since this is completely lockless,
1388 * utilize that to temporarily store requests until the task is
1389 * either done or scheduled away.
1390 */
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001391 plug = current->plug;
1392 if (plug) {
1393 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Ming Lei676d0602015-10-20 23:13:56 +08001394 if (!request_count)
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001395 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001396
1397 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1398
1399 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT) {
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001400 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1401 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001402 }
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001403
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001404 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001405 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001406 }
1407
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001408 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1409 /*
1410 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1411 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1412 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1413 * dispatching.
1414 */
1415run_queue:
1416 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001417 }
1418
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001419 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001420 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001421}
1422
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001423static void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1424 struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001425{
1426 struct page *page;
1427
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001428 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001429 int i;
1430
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001431 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
1432 if (!tags->rqs[i])
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001433 continue;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001434 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data, tags->rqs[i],
1435 hctx_idx, i);
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001436 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001437 }
1438 }
1439
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001440 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1441 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
Dave Hansen67534712014-01-08 20:17:46 -07001442 list_del_init(&page->lru);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001443 /*
1444 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1445 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1446 */
1447 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001448 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1449 }
1450
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001451 kfree(tags->rqs);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001452
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001453 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001454}
1455
1456static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1457{
Ming Lei4ca08502014-04-19 18:00:18 +08001458 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001459}
1460
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001461static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1462 unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001463{
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001464 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001465 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1466 size_t rq_size, left;
1467
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001468 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags,
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -07001469 set->numa_node,
1470 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001471 if (!tags)
1472 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001473
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001474 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1475
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001476 tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
Gabriel Krisman Bertazid7045cb2016-12-06 13:31:44 -02001477 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001478 set->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001479 if (!tags->rqs) {
1480 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1481 return NULL;
1482 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001483
1484 /*
1485 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1486 * to the cacheline size
1487 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001488 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001489 cache_line_size());
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001490 left = rq_size * set->queue_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001491
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001492 for (i = 0; i < set->queue_depth; ) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001493 int this_order = max_order;
1494 struct page *page;
1495 int to_do;
1496 void *p;
1497
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewiczb3a834b2016-05-16 09:54:47 -06001498 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001499 this_order--;
1500
1501 do {
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001502 page = alloc_pages_node(set->numa_node,
Gabriel Krisman Bertazid7045cb2016-12-06 13:31:44 -02001503 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001504 this_order);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001505 if (page)
1506 break;
1507 if (!this_order--)
1508 break;
1509 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
1510 break;
1511 } while (1);
1512
1513 if (!page)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001514 goto fail;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001515
1516 page->private = this_order;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001517 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001518
1519 p = page_address(page);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001520 /*
1521 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
1522 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
1523 */
Gabriel Krisman Bertazid7045cb2016-12-06 13:31:44 -02001524 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001525 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001526 to_do = min(entries_per_page, set->queue_depth - i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001527 left -= to_do * rq_size;
1528 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001529 tags->rqs[i] = p;
1530 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1531 if (set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1532 tags->rqs[i], hctx_idx, i,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001533 set->numa_node)) {
1534 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001535 goto fail;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001536 }
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001537 }
1538
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001539 p += rq_size;
1540 i++;
1541 }
1542 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001543 return tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001544
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001545fail:
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001546 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, tags, hctx_idx);
1547 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001548}
1549
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001550/*
1551 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
1552 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
1553 * gets run.
1554 */
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001555static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001556{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001557 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001558 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1559 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
1560
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001561 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001562 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001563
1564 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1565 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
1566 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
1567 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
1568 }
1569 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1570
1571 if (list_empty(&tmp))
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001572 return 0;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001573
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001574 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1575 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
1576 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001577
1578 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001579 return 0;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001580}
1581
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001582static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001583{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001584 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
1585 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001586}
1587
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001588/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001589static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1590 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1591 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1592{
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001593 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
1594
Ming Lei3f4e2412018-01-09 21:28:29 +08001595 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
1596 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001597
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001598 if (set->ops->exit_request)
1599 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data,
1600 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1601 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx);
1602
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001603 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1604 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
1605
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001606 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001607 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06001608 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001609}
1610
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001611static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1612 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
1613{
1614 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1615 unsigned int i;
1616
1617 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1618 if (i == nr_queue)
1619 break;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001620 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001621 }
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001622}
1623
1624static void blk_mq_free_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1625 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
1626{
1627 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1628 unsigned int i;
1629
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001630 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001631 free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001632}
1633
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001634static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1635 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1636 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
1637{
1638 int node;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001639 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001640
1641 node = hctx->numa_node;
1642 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1643 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
1644
Jens Axboe27489a32016-08-24 15:54:25 -06001645 INIT_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001646 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->delay_work, blk_mq_delay_work_fn);
1647 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
1648 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
1649 hctx->queue = q;
1650 hctx->queue_num = hctx_idx;
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001651 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001652
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001653 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001654
1655 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
1656
1657 /*
1658 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
1659 * runtime
1660 */
1661 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *),
1662 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1663 if (!hctx->ctxs)
1664 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
1665
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06001666 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
1667 node))
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001668 goto free_ctxs;
1669
1670 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1671
1672 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
1673 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
1674 goto free_bitmap;
1675
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001676 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
1677 if (!hctx->fq)
1678 goto exit_hctx;
1679
1680 if (set->ops->init_request &&
1681 set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1682 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1683 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx, node))
1684 goto free_fq;
1685
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001686 return 0;
1687
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001688 free_fq:
1689 kfree(hctx->fq);
1690 exit_hctx:
1691 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1692 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001693 free_bitmap:
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06001694 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001695 free_ctxs:
1696 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
1697 unregister_cpu_notifier:
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06001698 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001699 return -1;
1700}
1701
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001702static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1703 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
1704{
1705 unsigned int i;
1706
1707 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1708 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
1709 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1710
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001711 __ctx->cpu = i;
1712 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
1713 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
1714 __ctx->queue = q;
1715
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001716 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001717
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001718 /*
1719 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
1720 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
1721 */
1722 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Raghavendra K Tbffed452015-12-02 16:59:05 +05301723 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001724 }
1725}
1726
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001727static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q,
1728 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001729{
1730 unsigned int i;
1731 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1732 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001733 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001734
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001735 /*
1736 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
1737 */
1738 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1739
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001740 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001741 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001742 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1743 }
1744
1745 /*
1746 * Map software to hardware queues
1747 */
Thomas Gleixner897bb0c2016-03-19 11:30:33 +01001748 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Thomas Gleixner897bb0c2016-03-19 11:30:33 +01001749 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02001750 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001751
Kyle Yan8e3a77b2017-05-18 15:31:58 -07001752 if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, online_mask))
1753 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001754 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
1755 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
1756 }
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001757
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001758 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1759
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001760 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001761 /*
Jens Axboea68aafa2014-08-15 13:19:15 -06001762 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
1763 * disable it and free the request entries.
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001764 */
1765 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001766 if (set->tags[i]) {
1767 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
1768 set->tags[i] = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001769 }
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001770 hctx->tags = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001771 continue;
1772 }
1773
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001774 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
1775 if (!set->tags[i])
1776 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
1777 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
1778 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
1779
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001780 /*
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001781 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
1782 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
1783 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
1784 */
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06001785 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001786
1787 /*
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001788 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
Kyle Yan8e3a77b2017-05-18 15:31:58 -07001789 * Set next_cpu for only those hctxs that have an online CPU
1790 * in their cpumask field. For hctxs that belong to few online
1791 * and few offline CPUs, this will always provide one CPU from
1792 * online ones. For hctxs belonging to all offline CPUs, their
1793 * cpumask will be updated in reinit_notify.
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001794 */
Kyle Yan8e3a77b2017-05-18 15:31:58 -07001795 if (cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask) < nr_cpu_ids) {
1796 hctx->next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1797 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1798 }
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001799 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001800}
1801
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001802static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001803{
1804 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001805 int i;
1806
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001807 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1808 if (shared)
1809 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1810 else
1811 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1812 }
1813}
1814
1815static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, bool shared)
1816{
1817 struct request_queue *q;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001818
1819 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
1820 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001821 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001822 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
1823 }
1824}
1825
1826static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
1827{
1828 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
1829
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001830 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1831 list_del_init(&q->tag_set_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001832 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
1833 /* just transitioned to unshared */
1834 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1835 /* update existing queue */
1836 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
1837 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001838 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001839}
1840
1841static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1842 struct request_queue *q)
1843{
1844 q->tag_set = set;
1845
1846 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001847
1848 /* Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues). */
1849 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) && !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
1850 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1851 /* update existing queue */
1852 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
1853 }
1854 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1855 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001856 list_add_tail(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001857
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001858 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1859}
1860
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001861/*
1862 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
1863 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
1864 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
1865 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
1866 */
1867void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
1868{
1869 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1870 unsigned int i;
1871
1872 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001873 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1874 if (!hctx)
1875 continue;
1876 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001877 kfree(hctx);
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001878 }
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001879
Akinobu Mitaa723bab2015-09-27 02:09:21 +09001880 q->mq_map = NULL;
1881
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001882 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
1883
1884 /* ctx kobj stays in queue_ctx */
1885 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
1886}
1887
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001888struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001889{
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04001890 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
1891
1892 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
1893 if (!uninit_q)
1894 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1895
1896 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
1897 if (IS_ERR(q))
1898 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
1899
1900 return q;
1901}
1902EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
1903
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001904static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1905 struct request_queue *q)
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04001906{
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001907 int i, j;
1908 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001909
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001910 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
Ming Lei3bab65f2018-01-06 16:27:40 +08001911
1912 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
1913 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001914 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001915 int node;
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001916
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001917 if (hctxs[i])
1918 continue;
1919
1920 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
Christoph Hellwigcdef54d2014-05-28 18:11:06 +02001921 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx),
1922 GFP_KERNEL, node);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001923 if (!hctxs[i])
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001924 break;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001925
Jens Axboea86073e2014-10-13 15:41:54 -06001926 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001927 node)) {
1928 kfree(hctxs[i]);
1929 hctxs[i] = NULL;
1930 break;
1931 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001932
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001933 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001934 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001935 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001936
1937 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
1938 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
1939 kfree(hctxs[i]);
1940 hctxs[i] = NULL;
1941 break;
1942 }
1943 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001944 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001945 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
1946 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
1947
1948 if (hctx) {
1949 if (hctx->tags) {
1950 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, hctx->tags, j);
1951 set->tags[j] = NULL;
1952 }
1953 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
1954 free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
1955 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
1956 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
1957 kfree(hctx);
1958 hctxs[j] = NULL;
1959
1960 }
1961 }
1962 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
Ming Lei3bab65f2018-01-06 16:27:40 +08001963 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001964 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
1965}
1966
1967struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1968 struct request_queue *q)
1969{
Ming Lei66841672016-02-12 15:27:00 +08001970 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
1971 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
1972
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001973 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
1974 if (!q->queue_ctx)
Ming Linc7de5722016-05-25 23:23:27 -07001975 goto err_exit;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001976
Ming Leibc885912017-02-22 18:13:59 +08001977 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
1978 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
1979
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001980 q->queue_hw_ctx = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
1981 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
1982 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
1983 goto err_percpu;
1984
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02001985 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001986
1987 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
1988 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
1989 goto err_hctxs;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001990
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +08001991 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
Ming Leie56f6982015-07-16 19:53:22 +08001992 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001993
1994 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001995
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -07001996 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001997
Jens Axboe05f1dd52014-05-29 09:53:32 -06001998 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
1999 q->queue_flags |= 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE;
2000
Christoph Hellwig1be036e2014-02-07 10:22:39 -08002001 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2002
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -04002003 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -06002004 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2005 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2006
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06002007 if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
2008 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
2009 else
2010 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
2011
Jens Axboeeba71762014-05-20 15:17:27 -06002012 /*
2013 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2014 */
2015 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2016
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002017 if (set->ops->complete)
2018 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -08002019
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002020 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002021
Peter Zijlstra18dd7b92017-05-04 15:05:26 +02002022 get_online_cpus();
Wanpeng Li8d7f1fd2017-05-07 00:14:22 -07002023 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002024
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002025 list_add_tail(&q->all_q_node, &all_q_list);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002026 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002027 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, cpu_online_mask);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002028
Peter Zijlstra18dd7b92017-05-04 15:05:26 +02002029 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
Wanpeng Li8d7f1fd2017-05-07 00:14:22 -07002030 put_online_cpus();
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002031
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002032 return q;
Christoph Hellwig18741982014-02-10 09:29:00 -07002033
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002034err_hctxs:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002035 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002036err_percpu:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002037 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
Ming Linc7de5722016-05-25 23:23:27 -07002038err_exit:
2039 q->mq_ops = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002040 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2041}
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002042EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002043
2044void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2045{
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002046 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002047
Akinobu Mita0e626362015-09-27 02:09:22 +09002048 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2049 list_del_init(&q->all_q_node);
2050 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2051
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002052 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
2053
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002054 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
2055 blk_mq_free_hw_queues(q, set);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002056}
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002057
2058/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002059static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q,
2060 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002061{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +02002062 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002063
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002064 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2065
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002066 /*
2067 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
2068 * we should change hctx numa_node according to new topology (this
2069 * involves free and re-allocate memory, worthy doing?)
2070 */
2071
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002072 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, online_mask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002073
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002074 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002075}
2076
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior65d52912016-09-22 08:05:19 -06002077static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_dead(unsigned int cpu)
2078{
Kyle Yan8e3a77b2017-05-18 15:31:58 -07002079 struct request_queue *q;
2080 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2081 int i;
2082
2083 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2084 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node) {
2085 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2086 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask);
2087 }
2088 }
2089 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2090
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior65d52912016-09-22 08:05:19 -06002091 return 0;
2092}
2093
2094/*
2095 * Before hotadded cpu starts handling requests, new mappings must be
2096 * established. Otherwise, these requests in hw queue might never be
2097 * dispatched.
2098 *
2099 * For example, there is a single hw queue (hctx) and two CPU queues (ctx0
2100 * for CPU0, and ctx1 for CPU1).
2101 *
2102 * Now CPU1 is just onlined and a request is inserted into ctx1->rq_list
2103 * and set bit0 in pending bitmap as ctx1->index_hw is still zero.
2104 *
2105 * And then while running hw queue, flush_busy_ctxs() finds bit0 is set in
2106 * pending bitmap and tries to retrieve requests in hctx->ctxs[0]->rq_list.
2107 * But htx->ctxs[0] is a pointer to ctx0, so the request in ctx1->rq_list
2108 * is ignored.
2109 */
2110static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
2111{
Kyle Yan8e3a77b2017-05-18 15:31:58 -07002112 struct request_queue *q;
2113 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2114 int i;
2115
2116 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2117 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node) {
2118 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2119 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask);
2120 }
2121 }
2122 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior65d52912016-09-22 08:05:19 -06002123 return 0;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002124}
2125
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002126static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2127{
2128 int i;
2129
2130 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
2131 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
2132 if (!set->tags[i])
2133 goto out_unwind;
2134 }
2135
2136 return 0;
2137
2138out_unwind:
2139 while (--i >= 0)
2140 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2141
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002142 return -ENOMEM;
2143}
2144
2145/*
2146 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2147 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2148 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2149 */
2150static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2151{
2152 unsigned int depth;
2153 int err;
2154
2155 depth = set->queue_depth;
2156 do {
2157 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2158 if (!err)
2159 break;
2160
2161 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2162 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2163 err = -ENOMEM;
2164 break;
2165 }
2166 } while (set->queue_depth);
2167
2168 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2169 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2170 return -ENOMEM;
2171 }
2172
2173 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2174 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2175 depth, set->queue_depth);
2176
2177 return 0;
2178}
2179
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002180/*
2181 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2182 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2183 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2184 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2185 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002186int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2187{
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002188 int ret;
2189
Bart Van Assche205fb5f2014-10-30 14:45:11 +01002190 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2191
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002192 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2193 return -EINVAL;
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002194 if (!set->queue_depth)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002195 return -EINVAL;
2196 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2197 return -EINVAL;
2198
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02002199 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002200 return -EINVAL;
2201
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002202 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2203 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2204 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2205 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2206 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002207
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002208 /*
2209 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2210 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2211 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2212 */
2213 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2214 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2215 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2216 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002217 /*
2218 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2219 */
2220 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2221 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002222
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002223 set->tags = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002224 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2225 if (!set->tags)
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002226 return -ENOMEM;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002227
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002228 ret = -ENOMEM;
2229 set->mq_map = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*set->mq_map) * nr_cpu_ids,
2230 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002231 if (!set->mq_map)
2232 goto out_free_tags;
2233
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002234 if (set->ops->map_queues)
2235 ret = set->ops->map_queues(set);
2236 else
2237 ret = blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2238 if (ret)
2239 goto out_free_mq_map;
2240
2241 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2242 if (ret)
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002243 goto out_free_mq_map;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002244
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002245 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2246 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2247
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002248 return 0;
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002249
2250out_free_mq_map:
2251 kfree(set->mq_map);
2252 set->mq_map = NULL;
2253out_free_tags:
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002254 kfree(set->tags);
2255 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002256 return ret;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002257}
2258EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2259
2260void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2261{
2262 int i;
2263
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002264 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
Junichi Nomuraf42d79a2015-10-14 05:02:15 +00002265 if (set->tags[i])
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002266 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2267 }
2268
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002269 kfree(set->mq_map);
2270 set->mq_map = NULL;
2271
Ming Lei981bd182014-04-24 00:07:34 +08002272 kfree(set->tags);
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002273 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002274}
2275EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2276
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002277int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2278{
2279 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2280 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2281 int i, ret;
2282
2283 if (!set || nr > set->queue_depth)
2284 return -EINVAL;
2285
2286 ret = 0;
2287 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Keith Busche9137d42016-02-18 14:56:35 -07002288 if (!hctx->tags)
2289 continue;
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002290 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx->tags, nr);
2291 if (ret)
2292 break;
2293 }
2294
2295 if (!ret)
2296 q->nr_requests = nr;
2297
2298 return ret;
2299}
2300
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002301void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2302{
2303 struct request_queue *q;
2304
2305 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2306 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2307 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2308 return;
2309
2310 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2311 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Giuliano Procida6754baa2020-06-18 19:30:22 +01002312 /*
2313 * Sync with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter.
2314 */
2315 synchronize_rcu();
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002316
2317 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
2318 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2319 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2320
2321 if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
2322 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
2323 else
2324 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
2325
2326 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q, cpu_online_mask);
2327 }
2328
2329 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2330 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2331}
2332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2333
Jens Axboe676141e2014-03-20 13:29:18 -06002334void blk_mq_disable_hotplug(void)
2335{
2336 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2337}
2338
2339void blk_mq_enable_hotplug(void)
2340{
2341 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2342}
2343
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002344static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
2345{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002346 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
2347 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002348
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior65d52912016-09-22 08:05:19 -06002349 cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_PREPARE, "block/mq:prepare",
2350 blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare,
2351 blk_mq_queue_reinit_dead);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002352 return 0;
2353}
2354subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);