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Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/fault.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Russell King
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
Paul Gortmaker0edfa832016-09-19 17:38:55 -040021#include <linux/extable.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000022#include <linux/signal.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/kprobes.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/page-flags.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/highmem.h>
31#include <linux/perf_event.h>
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +010032#include <linux/preempt.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000033
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +010034#include <asm/bug.h>
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +010035#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000036#include <asm/exception.h>
37#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
Catalin Marinas91413002014-04-06 23:04:12 +010038#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +010039#include <asm/sysreg.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000040#include <asm/system_misc.h>
41#include <asm/pgtable.h>
42#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
Prasad Sodagudidbb2ce92016-12-31 11:00:32 -080043#include <soc/qcom/scm.h>
Rama Aparna Mallavarapud16ae5d2017-06-21 17:49:37 -070044#include <trace/events/exception.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000045
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -070046struct fault_info {
47 int (*fn)(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
48 struct pt_regs *regs);
49 int sig;
50 int code;
51 const char *name;
52};
53
54static const struct fault_info fault_info[];
55
56static inline const struct fault_info *esr_to_fault_info(unsigned int esr)
57{
58 return fault_info + (esr & 63);
59}
Catalin Marinas34953862012-10-24 16:34:02 +010060
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -040061#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
62static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
63{
64 int ret = 0;
65
66 /* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
67 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
68 preempt_disable();
69 if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, esr))
70 ret = 1;
71 preempt_enable();
72 }
73
74 return ret;
75}
76#else
77static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
78{
79 return 0;
80}
81#endif
82
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000083/*
84 * Dump out the page tables associated with 'addr' in mm 'mm'.
85 */
86void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
87{
88 pgd_t *pgd;
89
90 if (!mm)
91 mm = &init_mm;
92
93 pr_alert("pgd = %p\n", mm->pgd);
94 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
95 pr_alert("[%08lx] *pgd=%016llx", addr, pgd_val(*pgd));
96
97 do {
98 pud_t *pud;
99 pmd_t *pmd;
100 pte_t *pte;
101
Steve Capper4339e3f2013-04-19 15:49:31 +0100102 if (pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000103 break;
104
105 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
Mark Rutlande95ec352017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000106 pr_cont(", *pud=%016llx", pud_val(*pud));
Steve Capper4339e3f2013-04-19 15:49:31 +0100107 if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000108 break;
109
110 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
Mark Rutlande95ec352017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000111 pr_cont(", *pmd=%016llx", pmd_val(*pmd));
Steve Capper4339e3f2013-04-19 15:49:31 +0100112 if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_bad(*pmd))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000113 break;
114
115 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
Mark Rutlande95ec352017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000116 pr_cont(", *pte=%016llx", pte_val(*pte));
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000117 pte_unmap(pte);
118 } while(0);
119
Mark Rutlande95ec352017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000120 pr_cont("\n");
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000121}
122
Catalin Marinas66dbd6e2016-04-13 16:01:22 +0100123#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
124/*
125 * This function sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write
126 * permission, and only to a more permissive setting.
127 *
128 * It needs to cope with hardware update of the accessed/dirty state by other
129 * agents in the system and can safely skip the __sync_icache_dcache() call as,
130 * like set_pte_at(), the PTE is never changed from no-exec to exec here.
131 *
132 * Returns whether or not the PTE actually changed.
133 */
134int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
135 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
136 pte_t entry, int dirty)
137{
138 pteval_t old_pteval;
139 unsigned int tmp;
140
141 if (pte_same(*ptep, entry))
142 return 0;
143
144 /* only preserve the access flags and write permission */
145 pte_val(entry) &= PTE_AF | PTE_WRITE | PTE_DIRTY;
146
147 /*
148 * PTE_RDONLY is cleared by default in the asm below, so set it in
149 * back if necessary (read-only or clean PTE).
150 */
Will Deacon0106d452016-06-07 17:55:15 +0100151 if (!pte_write(entry) || !pte_sw_dirty(entry))
Catalin Marinas66dbd6e2016-04-13 16:01:22 +0100152 pte_val(entry) |= PTE_RDONLY;
153
154 /*
155 * Setting the flags must be done atomically to avoid racing with the
156 * hardware update of the access/dirty state.
157 */
158 asm volatile("// ptep_set_access_flags\n"
159 " prfm pstl1strm, %2\n"
160 "1: ldxr %0, %2\n"
161 " and %0, %0, %3 // clear PTE_RDONLY\n"
162 " orr %0, %0, %4 // set flags\n"
163 " stxr %w1, %0, %2\n"
164 " cbnz %w1, 1b\n"
165 : "=&r" (old_pteval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (pte_val(*ptep))
166 : "L" (~PTE_RDONLY), "r" (pte_val(entry)));
167
168 flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address);
169 return 1;
170}
171#endif
172
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700173static bool is_el1_instruction_abort(unsigned int esr)
174{
175 return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR;
176}
177
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000178/*
179 * The kernel tried to access some page that wasn't present.
180 */
181static void __do_kernel_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
182 unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
183{
184 /*
185 * Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700186 * We are almost certainly not prepared to handle instruction faults.
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000187 */
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700188 if (!is_el1_instruction_abort(esr) && fixup_exception(regs))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000189 return;
190
191 /*
192 * No handler, we'll have to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
193 */
194 bust_spinlocks(1);
195 pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx\n",
196 (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
197 "paging request", addr);
198
199 show_pte(mm, addr);
200 die("Oops", regs, esr);
201 bust_spinlocks(0);
202 do_exit(SIGKILL);
203}
204
205/*
206 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map. User mode
207 * accesses just cause a SIGSEGV
208 */
209static void __do_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
210 unsigned int esr, unsigned int sig, int code,
211 struct pt_regs *regs)
212{
213 struct siginfo si;
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700214 const struct fault_info *inf;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000215
Rama Aparna Mallavarapud16ae5d2017-06-21 17:49:37 -0700216 trace_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr);
217
Suzuki K. Poulosef871d262015-07-03 15:08:08 +0100218 if (unhandled_signal(tsk, sig) && show_unhandled_signals_ratelimited()) {
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700219 inf = esr_to_fault_info(esr);
Catalin Marinas34953862012-10-24 16:34:02 +0100220 pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled %s (%d) at 0x%08lx, esr 0x%03x\n",
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700221 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), inf->name, sig,
Catalin Marinas34953862012-10-24 16:34:02 +0100222 addr, esr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000223 show_pte(tsk->mm, addr);
224 show_regs(regs);
225 }
226
227 tsk->thread.fault_address = addr;
Catalin Marinas91413002014-04-06 23:04:12 +0100228 tsk->thread.fault_code = esr;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000229 si.si_signo = sig;
230 si.si_errno = 0;
231 si.si_code = code;
232 si.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
233 force_sig_info(sig, &si, tsk);
234}
235
Catalin Marinas59f67e12013-09-16 15:18:28 +0100236static void do_bad_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000237{
238 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
239 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->active_mm;
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700240 const struct fault_info *inf;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000241
242 /*
243 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
244 * handle this fault with.
245 */
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700246 if (user_mode(regs)) {
247 inf = esr_to_fault_info(esr);
248 __do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, inf->sig, inf->code, regs);
249 } else
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000250 __do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
251}
252
253#define VM_FAULT_BADMAP 0x010000
254#define VM_FAULT_BADACCESS 0x020000
255
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000256static int __do_page_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100257 unsigned int mm_flags, unsigned long vm_flags,
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000258 struct task_struct *tsk)
259{
260 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
261 int fault;
262
263 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
264 fault = VM_FAULT_BADMAP;
265 if (unlikely(!vma))
266 goto out;
267 if (unlikely(vma->vm_start > addr))
268 goto check_stack;
269
270 /*
271 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so we can handle
272 * it.
273 */
274good_area:
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100275 /*
276 * Check that the permissions on the VMA allow for the fault which
Catalin Marinascab15ce2016-08-11 18:44:50 +0100277 * occurred.
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100278 */
279 if (!(vma->vm_flags & vm_flags)) {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000280 fault = VM_FAULT_BADACCESS;
281 goto out;
282 }
283
Kirill A. Shutemovdcddffd2016-07-26 15:25:18 -0700284 return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, mm_flags);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000285
286check_stack:
287 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN && !expand_stack(vma, addr))
288 goto good_area;
289out:
290 return fault;
291}
292
Catalin Marinas138dcc212016-07-01 18:22:39 +0100293static inline bool is_permission_fault(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000294{
Mark Rutland275f3442016-05-31 12:33:01 +0100295 unsigned int ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000296 unsigned int fsc_type = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE;
297
Catalin Marinas138dcc212016-07-01 18:22:39 +0100298 if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR)
299 return false;
300
301 if (system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
302 return fsc_type == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT &&
303 (regs->pstate & PSR_PAN_BIT);
304 else
305 return fsc_type == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM;
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000306}
307
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100308static bool is_el0_instruction_abort(unsigned int esr)
309{
310 return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW;
311}
312
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000313static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
314 struct pt_regs *regs)
315{
316 struct task_struct *tsk;
317 struct mm_struct *mm;
318 int fault, sig, code;
Catalin Marinascab15ce2016-08-11 18:44:50 +0100319 unsigned long vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE;
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100320 unsigned int mm_flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
321
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -0400322 if (notify_page_fault(regs, esr))
323 return 0;
324
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000325 tsk = current;
326 mm = tsk->mm;
327
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000328 /*
329 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take
330 * the fault.
331 */
David Hildenbrand70ffdb92015-05-11 17:52:11 +0200332 if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000333 goto no_context;
334
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700335 if (user_mode(regs))
336 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
337
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100338 if (is_el0_instruction_abort(esr)) {
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700339 vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
Vinayak Menonf5a37ef2016-11-08 11:49:15 +0530340 } else if (((esr & ESR_ELx_WNR) && !(esr & ESR_ELx_CM)) ||
341 ((esr & ESR_ELx_CM) && !(mm_flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER))) {
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700342 vm_flags = VM_WRITE;
343 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
344 }
345
Catalin Marinas138dcc212016-07-01 18:22:39 +0100346 if (addr < USER_DS && is_permission_fault(esr, regs)) {
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100347 /* regs->orig_addr_limit may be 0 if we entered from EL0 */
348 if (regs->orig_addr_limit == KERNEL_DS)
Catalin Marinas70c8abc2016-02-19 14:28:58 +0000349 die("Accessing user space memory with fs=KERNEL_DS", regs, esr);
James Morse70544192016-02-05 14:58:50 +0000350
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700351 if (is_el1_instruction_abort(esr))
352 die("Attempting to execute userspace memory", regs, esr);
353
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000354 if (!search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
Catalin Marinas70c8abc2016-02-19 14:28:58 +0000355 die("Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines", regs, esr);
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000356 }
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100357
358 /*
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000359 * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only
360 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
361 * we can bug out early if this is from code which shouldn't.
362 */
363 if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
364 if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
365 goto no_context;
366retry:
367 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
368 } else {
369 /*
370 * The above down_read_trylock() might have succeeded in which
371 * case, we'll have missed the might_sleep() from down_read().
372 */
373 might_sleep();
374#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
375 if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
376 goto no_context;
377#endif
378 }
379
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100380 fault = __do_page_fault(mm, addr, mm_flags, vm_flags, tsk);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000381
382 /*
383 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
384 * signal first. We do not need to release the mmap_sem because it
385 * would already be released in __lock_page_or_retry in mm/filemap.c.
386 */
Mark Rutland509d8b52017-07-11 15:19:22 +0100387 if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
388 if (!user_mode(regs))
389 goto no_context;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000390 return 0;
Mark Rutland509d8b52017-07-11 15:19:22 +0100391 }
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000392
393 /*
394 * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the initial
395 * attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely likely that the
396 * page will be found in page cache at that point.
397 */
398
399 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100400 if (mm_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000401 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
402 tsk->maj_flt++;
403 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs,
404 addr);
405 } else {
406 tsk->min_flt++;
407 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs,
408 addr);
409 }
410 if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
411 /*
412 * Clear FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to avoid any risk of
413 * starvation.
414 */
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100415 mm_flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
Mark Salyzyn569ba742015-09-21 21:39:50 +0100416 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000417 goto retry;
418 }
419 }
420
421 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
422
423 /*
Jan Kara0e8fb932016-03-17 14:19:55 -0700424 * Handle the "normal" case first - VM_FAULT_MAJOR
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000425 */
426 if (likely(!(fault & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_BADMAP |
427 VM_FAULT_BADACCESS))))
428 return 0;
429
Johannes Weiner87134102013-09-12 15:13:38 -0700430 /*
431 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
432 * handle this fault with.
433 */
434 if (!user_mode(regs))
435 goto no_context;
436
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000437 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
438 /*
439 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return to
440 * userspace (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got
441 * oom-killed).
442 */
443 pagefault_out_of_memory();
444 return 0;
445 }
446
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000447 if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
448 /*
449 * We had some memory, but were unable to successfully fix up
450 * this page fault.
451 */
452 sig = SIGBUS;
453 code = BUS_ADRERR;
454 } else {
455 /*
456 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory
457 * map.
458 */
459 sig = SIGSEGV;
460 code = fault == VM_FAULT_BADACCESS ?
461 SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR;
462 }
463
464 __do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, sig, code, regs);
465 return 0;
466
467no_context:
468 __do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
469 return 0;
470}
471
Prasad Sodagudidbb2ce92016-12-31 11:00:32 -0800472static int do_tlb_conf_fault(unsigned long addr,
473 unsigned int esr,
474 struct pt_regs *regs)
475{
476#define SCM_TLB_CONFLICT_CMD 0x1B
477 struct scm_desc desc = {
478 .args[0] = addr,
479 .arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1),
480 };
481
482 if (scm_call2_atomic(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_MP, SCM_TLB_CONFLICT_CMD),
483 &desc))
484 return 1;
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000489/*
490 * First Level Translation Fault Handler
491 *
492 * We enter here because the first level page table doesn't contain a valid
493 * entry for the address.
494 *
495 * If the address is in kernel space (>= TASK_SIZE), then we are probably
496 * faulting in the vmalloc() area.
497 *
498 * If the init_task's first level page tables contains the relevant entry, we
499 * copy the it to this task. If not, we send the process a signal, fixup the
500 * exception, or oops the kernel.
501 *
502 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may be in an interrupt
503 * or a critical region, and should only copy the information from the master
504 * page table, nothing more.
505 */
506static int __kprobes do_translation_fault(unsigned long addr,
507 unsigned int esr,
508 struct pt_regs *regs)
509{
510 if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
511 return do_page_fault(addr, esr, regs);
512
513 do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
514 return 0;
515}
516
EunTaik Lee52d75232016-02-16 04:44:35 +0000517static int do_alignment_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
518 struct pt_regs *regs)
519{
520 do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
521 return 0;
522}
523
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000524/*
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000525 * This abort handler always returns "fault".
526 */
527static int do_bad(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
528{
529 return 1;
530}
531
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700532static const struct fault_info fault_info[] = {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000533 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "ttbr address size fault" },
534 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 1 address size fault" },
535 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 2 address size fault" },
536 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 3 address size fault" },
Will Deacon7f73f7a2014-11-21 14:22:22 +0000537 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 0 translation fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000538 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 1 translation fault" },
539 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 2 translation fault" },
Will Deacond49527e2017-09-29 12:27:41 +0100540 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 3 translation fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000541 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 8" },
Steve Capper084bd292013-04-10 13:48:00 +0100542 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 1 access flag fault" },
543 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 2 access flag fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000544 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 3 access flag fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000545 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 12" },
Steve Capper084bd292013-04-10 13:48:00 +0100546 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 1 permission fault" },
547 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 2 permission fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000548 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 3 permission fault" },
549 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000550 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 17" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000551 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 18" },
552 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 19" },
Catalin Marinas138dcc212016-07-01 18:22:39 +0100553 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
554 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
555 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
556 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000557 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000558 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 25" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000559 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 26" },
560 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 27" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000561 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
562 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
563 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
564 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000565 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 32" },
EunTaik Lee52d75232016-02-16 04:44:35 +0000566 { do_alignment_fault, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "alignment fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000567 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 34" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000568 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 35" },
569 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 36" },
570 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 37" },
571 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 38" },
572 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 39" },
573 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 40" },
574 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 41" },
575 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 42" },
576 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 43" },
577 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 44" },
578 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 45" },
579 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 46" },
580 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 47" },
Prasad Sodagudidbb2ce92016-12-31 11:00:32 -0800581 { do_tlb_conf_fault, SIGBUS, 0, "TLB conflict abort" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000582 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 49" },
583 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 50" },
584 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 51" },
585 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "implementation fault (lockdown abort)" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000586 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "implementation fault (unsupported exclusive)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000587 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 54" },
588 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 55" },
589 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 56" },
590 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 57" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000591 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 58" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000592 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 59" },
593 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 60" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000594 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "section domain fault" },
595 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "page domain fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000596 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 63" },
597};
598
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000599/*
600 * Dispatch a data abort to the relevant handler.
601 */
602asmlinkage void __exception do_mem_abort(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
603 struct pt_regs *regs)
604{
Victor Kamensky3715dbf2017-04-03 22:51:01 -0700605 const struct fault_info *inf = esr_to_fault_info(esr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000606 struct siginfo info;
607
608 if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs))
609 return;
610
611 pr_alert("Unhandled fault: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
612 inf->name, esr, addr);
613
614 info.si_signo = inf->sig;
615 info.si_errno = 0;
616 info.si_code = inf->code;
617 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
618 arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
619}
620
Will Deacon0f5bfbd2018-01-03 11:17:58 +0000621asmlinkage void __exception do_el0_ia_bp_hardening(unsigned long addr,
622 unsigned int esr,
623 struct pt_regs *regs)
624{
625 /*
626 * We've taken an instruction abort from userspace and not yet
627 * re-enabled IRQs. If the address is a kernel address, apply
628 * BP hardening prior to enabling IRQs and pre-emption.
629 */
630 if (addr > TASK_SIZE)
631 arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
632
633 local_irq_enable();
634 do_mem_abort(addr, esr, regs);
635}
636
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000637/*
638 * Handle stack alignment exceptions.
639 */
640asmlinkage void __exception do_sp_pc_abort(unsigned long addr,
641 unsigned int esr,
642 struct pt_regs *regs)
643{
644 struct siginfo info;
Vladimir Murzin9e793ab2015-06-19 15:28:16 +0100645 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
646
647 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGBUS))
648 pr_info_ratelimited("%s[%d]: %s exception: pc=%p sp=%p\n",
649 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
650 esr_get_class_string(esr), (void *)regs->pc,
651 (void *)regs->sp);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000652
653 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
654 info.si_errno = 0;
655 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
656 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
Vladimir Murzin9e793ab2015-06-19 15:28:16 +0100657 arm64_notify_die("Oops - SP/PC alignment exception", regs, &info, esr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000658}
659
Dave P Martin9fb74102015-07-24 16:37:48 +0100660int __init early_brk64(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
661 struct pt_regs *regs);
662
663/*
664 * __refdata because early_brk64 is __init, but the reference to it is
665 * clobbered at arch_initcall time.
666 * See traps.c and debug-monitors.c:debug_traps_init().
667 */
668static struct fault_info __refdata debug_fault_info[] = {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000669 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware breakpoint" },
670 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware single-step" },
671 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware watchpoint" },
672 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 3" },
673 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, "aarch32 BKPT" },
674 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, 0, "aarch32 vector catch" },
Dave P Martin9fb74102015-07-24 16:37:48 +0100675 { early_brk64, SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, "aarch64 BRK" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000676 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 7" },
677};
678
679void __init hook_debug_fault_code(int nr,
680 int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int, struct pt_regs *),
681 int sig, int code, const char *name)
682{
683 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= ARRAY_SIZE(debug_fault_info));
684
685 debug_fault_info[nr].fn = fn;
686 debug_fault_info[nr].sig = sig;
687 debug_fault_info[nr].code = code;
688 debug_fault_info[nr].name = name;
689}
690
691asmlinkage int __exception do_debug_exception(unsigned long addr,
692 unsigned int esr,
693 struct pt_regs *regs)
694{
695 const struct fault_info *inf = debug_fault_info + DBG_ESR_EVT(esr);
696 struct siginfo info;
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100697 int rv;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000698
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100699 /*
700 * Tell lockdep we disabled irqs in entry.S. Do nothing if they were
701 * already disabled to preserve the last enabled/disabled addresses.
702 */
703 if (interrupts_enabled(regs))
704 trace_hardirqs_off();
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000705
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100706 if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs)) {
707 rv = 1;
708 } else {
709 pr_alert("Unhandled debug exception: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
710 inf->name, esr, addr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000711
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100712 info.si_signo = inf->sig;
713 info.si_errno = 0;
714 info.si_code = inf->code;
715 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
716 arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, 0);
717 rv = 0;
718 }
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000719
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100720 if (interrupts_enabled(regs))
721 trace_hardirqs_on();
722
723 return rv;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000724}
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -0400725NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug_exception);
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100726
727#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100728int cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused)
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100729{
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +0100730 /*
731 * We modify PSTATE. This won't work from irq context as the PSTATE
732 * is discarded once we return from the exception.
733 */
734 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
735
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100736 config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0);
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +0100737 asm(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1));
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100738 return 0;
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100739}
740#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000741
742#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_UAO
743/*
744 * Kernel threads have fs=KERNEL_DS by default, and don't need to call
745 * set_fs(), devtmpfs in particular relies on this behaviour.
746 * We need to enable the feature at runtime (instead of adding it to
747 * PSR_MODE_EL1h) as the feature may not be implemented by the cpu.
748 */
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100749int cpu_enable_uao(void *__unused)
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000750{
751 asm(SET_PSTATE_UAO(1));
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100752 return 0;
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000753}
754#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_UAO */