blob: ad98b437696846a0f81914ef1252fff778ec623f [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +02004#include <linux/fs.h>
5#include <linux/major.h>
6#include <linux/termios.h>
7#include <linux/workqueue.h>
8#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
9#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
10#include <linux/mutex.h>
Alan Coxba3fe7a2012-09-04 16:35:08 +010011#include <linux/tty_flags.h>
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +010012#include <uapi/linux/tty.h>
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -040013#include <linux/rwsem.h>
Peter Hurley809850b2013-06-15 09:36:06 -040014#include <linux/llist.h>
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020015
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020016
17
18/*
19 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
20 * hardcoded at present.)
21 */
22#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
Konstantin Khlebnikove9aba512012-01-05 13:06:11 +040023#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE 1024 /* Default reserve for main devpts */
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020024#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
28 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
29 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
30 */
31#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
32
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080033struct tty_buffer {
Peter Hurley809850b2013-06-15 09:36:06 -040034 union {
35 struct tty_buffer *next;
36 struct llist_node free;
37 };
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080038 int used;
39 int size;
Paul Fulghum8977d922006-02-10 01:51:14 -080040 int commit;
41 int read;
Peter Hurleyacc0f672013-12-09 09:23:52 -050042 int flags;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080043 /* Data points here */
44 unsigned long data[0];
45};
46
Peter Hurleyacc0f672013-12-09 09:23:52 -050047/* Values for .flags field of tty_buffer */
48#define TTYB_NORMAL 1 /* buffer has no flags buffer */
49
Peter Hurley1fc359f2013-06-15 09:36:01 -040050static inline unsigned char *char_buf_ptr(struct tty_buffer *b, int ofs)
51{
52 return ((unsigned char *)b->data) + ofs;
53}
54
55static inline char *flag_buf_ptr(struct tty_buffer *b, int ofs)
56{
57 return (char *)char_buf_ptr(b, ofs) + b->size;
58}
59
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080060struct tty_bufhead {
Peter Hurley8c1fb492013-06-15 09:36:12 -040061 struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
Linus Torvaldsf23eb2b2011-03-22 16:17:32 -070062 struct work_struct work;
Peter Hurleya7c8d582013-06-15 09:36:15 -040063 struct mutex lock;
64 atomic_t priority;
Peter Hurley7391ee12013-06-15 09:36:07 -040065 struct tty_buffer sentinel;
Peter Hurley809850b2013-06-15 09:36:06 -040066 struct llist_head free; /* Free queue head */
Peter Hurley5dda4ca2013-11-22 12:09:56 -050067 atomic_t mem_used; /* In-use buffers excluding free list */
Peter Hurley4d18e6ef2013-11-22 12:09:55 -050068 int mem_limit;
Peter Hurley8c1fb492013-06-15 09:36:12 -040069 struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070};
71/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
73 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
74 */
75#define TTY_NORMAL 0
76#define TTY_BREAK 1
77#define TTY_FRAME 2
78#define TTY_PARITY 3
79#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
80
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +010081#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR])
82#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT])
83#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE])
84#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL])
85#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF])
86#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
87#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
88#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC])
89#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART])
90#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP])
91#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP])
92#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
93#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT])
94#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD])
95#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE])
96#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT])
97#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +010099#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f))
100#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f))
101#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f))
102#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100104#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
105#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
106#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
107#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
108#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
109#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
110#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
111#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
112#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
113#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
114#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
115#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
116#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
117#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
118#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100120#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
121#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
122#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
123#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
124#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
125#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
126#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
127#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
128#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
129#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
130#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
131#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
132#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
133#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100135#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
136#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
137#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
138#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
139#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
140#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
141#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
142#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
143#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
144#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100146#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
147#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
148#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
149#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
150#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
151#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
152#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
153#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
154#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
155#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
156#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
157#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
158#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
159#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
160#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
hyc@symas.com26df6d12010-06-22 10:14:49 -0700161#define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162
163struct device;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700164struct signal_struct;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100165
166/*
167 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
168 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
169 * routines.
170 *
171 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
172 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
173 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
174 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
175 */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100176
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000177struct tty_port;
178
179struct tty_port_operations {
180 /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
181 int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700182 /* Control the DTR line */
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100183 void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700184 /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100185 IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
186 under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700187 void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100188 /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
189 the port mutex */
190 /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
191 good for consoles */
192 int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000193 /* Called on the final put of a port */
194 void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000195};
196
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100197struct tty_port {
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200198 struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100199 struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */
Jiri Slaby967fab62012-10-18 22:26:46 +0200200 struct tty_struct *itty; /* internal back ptr */
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000201 const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100202 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100203 int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */
204 int count; /* Usage count */
205 wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */
206 wait_queue_head_t close_wait; /* Close waiters */
Alan Coxbdc04e32009-09-19 13:13:31 -0700207 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100208 unsigned long flags; /* TTY flags ASY_*/
Jiri Slabyd6c53c02013-01-03 15:53:05 +0100209 unsigned char console:1, /* port is a console */
210 low_latency:1; /* direct buffer flush */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100211 struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */
Alan Cox44e49092009-11-30 13:16:41 +0000212 struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100213 unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */
Alan Cox5e99df52009-09-19 13:13:28 -0700214 unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */
215 unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */
Alan Cox1ec739b2009-06-11 12:25:25 +0100216 int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time
217 based drain is needed else
218 set to size of fifo */
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000219 struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100220};
221
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222/*
223 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
224 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
225 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
226 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
227 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
228 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
229 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
230 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
231 * - TYT, 9/14/92
232 */
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700233
234struct tty_operations;
235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236struct tty_struct {
237 int magic;
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100238 struct kref kref;
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov30004ac2010-08-09 18:22:49 +0400239 struct device *dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 struct tty_driver *driver;
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700241 const struct tty_operations *ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242 int index;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100243
244 /* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
Peter Hurley36697522013-06-15 07:04:48 -0400245 struct ld_semaphore ldisc_sem;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100246 struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
247
Jiri Slabybddc7152012-10-18 22:26:42 +0200248 struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100249 struct mutex legacy_mutex;
Peter Hurleyd8c1f922013-06-15 09:14:31 -0400250 struct mutex throttle_mutex;
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -0400251 struct rw_semaphore termios_rwsem;
Peter Hurleydee4a0b2013-07-24 16:43:51 -0400252 struct mutex winsize_mutex;
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700253 spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -0400254 /* Termios values are protected by the termios rwsem */
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +0100255 struct ktermios termios, termios_locked;
Alan Cox1d65b4a2008-10-13 10:38:18 +0100256 struct termiox *termiox; /* May be NULL for unsupported */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 char name[64];
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700258 struct pid *pgrp; /* Protected by ctrl lock */
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800259 struct pid *session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260 unsigned long flags;
261 int count;
Peter Hurleydee4a0b2013-07-24 16:43:51 -0400262 struct winsize winsize; /* winsize_mutex */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700264 unsigned char ctrl_status; /* ctrl_lock */
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -0800265 unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500266 int flow_change;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267
268 struct tty_struct *link;
269 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
271 wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
272 wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
273 struct work_struct hangup_work;
274 void *disc_data;
275 void *driver_data;
276 struct list_head tty_files;
277
278#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100279
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280 unsigned char closing:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 unsigned char *write_buf;
282 int write_cnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
284 struct work_struct SAK_work;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100285 struct tty_port *port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286};
287
Nick Piggind996b622010-08-18 04:37:36 +1000288/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
289struct tty_file_private {
290 struct tty_struct *tty;
291 struct file *file;
292 struct list_head list;
293};
294
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295/* tty magic number */
296#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
297
298/*
299 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100300 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
302 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
303 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
304 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
305 */
306#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100307#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
309#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
310#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
311#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100313#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 /* Line discipline is open */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
315#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
316#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
Jiri Slabyacfa7472010-11-29 10:16:54 +0100317#define TTY_HUPPING 21 /* ->hangup() in progress */
Peter Hurley21622932013-03-11 16:44:21 -0400318#define TTY_LDISC_HALTED 22 /* Line discipline is halted */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700319
320#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
321
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500322/* Values for tty->flow_change */
323#define TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE 1
324#define TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE 2
325
326static inline void __tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
327{
328 tty->flow_change = val;
329}
330
331static inline void tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
332{
333 tty->flow_change = val;
334 smp_mb();
335}
336
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -0800337#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
338extern void console_init(void);
339extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
340extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
341extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
342extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
343extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
344extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
345extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
346/* tty_io.c */
347extern int __init tty_init(void);
348#else
349static inline void console_init(void)
350{ }
351static inline void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty)
352{ }
353static inline struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty)
354{ return NULL; }
355static inline void tty_vhangup_self(void)
356{ }
357static inline void disassociate_ctty(int priv)
358{ }
359static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
360{ return 0; }
361static inline void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p)
362{ }
363static inline struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void)
364{ return NULL; }
365/* tty_io.c */
366static inline int __init tty_init(void)
367{ return 0; }
368#endif
369
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
371
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800372extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374extern int vcs_init(void);
375
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100376extern struct class *tty_class;
377
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100378/**
379 * tty_kref_get - get a tty reference
380 * @tty: tty device
381 *
382 * Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
383 * sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
384 * go away
385 */
386
Ingo Molnar14bfc982008-11-25 08:58:11 +0100387static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100388{
389 if (tty)
390 kref_get(&tty->kref);
391 return tty;
392}
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100393
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
395 const char *routine);
396extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100397extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
398extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
399extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
400extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
402extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
Greg Kroah-Hartman01107d32006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700403extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
404 unsigned index, struct device *dev);
Tomas Hlavacek6915c0e2012-09-06 03:17:18 +0200405extern struct device *tty_register_device_attr(struct tty_driver *driver,
406 unsigned index, struct device *device,
407 void *drvdata,
408 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
410extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
411 int buflen);
412extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700413extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
414extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
415extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
416extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox39c2e602008-04-30 00:54:18 -0700417extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
418extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500419extern int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
420extern int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfc6f6232009-01-02 13:43:17 +0000421extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
Jiri Slaby24d406a2011-08-10 14:59:28 +0200422extern void tty_driver_remove_tty(struct tty_driver *driver,
423 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfeebed62008-10-13 10:41:30 +0100424extern void tty_free_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -0800425extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426extern int is_ignored(int sig);
427extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100428extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
429extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Arnd Bergmannddcd9fb2010-06-01 22:53:08 +0200430extern void tty_vhangup_locked(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100432extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman8b6312f2007-02-10 01:44:34 -0800434extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman98a27ba2007-05-08 00:26:56 -0700435extern void no_tty(void);
OGAWA Hirofumie043e422009-07-29 12:15:56 -0700436extern void tty_flush_to_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200437extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxe0495732008-10-13 10:36:58 +0100438extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200439extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800440extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
441extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100442extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
443 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
444extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
445 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
Jiri Slaby6865ff22013-03-07 13:12:27 +0100446
447/**
448 * tty_get_baud_rate - get tty bit rates
449 * @tty: tty to query
450 *
451 * Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
452 * termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
453 * flags may be updated.
454 *
455 * Locking: none
456 */
457static inline speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
458{
459 return tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
460}
461
Alan Cox5f519d72007-10-16 23:30:07 -0700462extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
Alan Coxbf5e5832008-01-08 14:55:51 +0000463extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
Alan Cox8d075b12011-02-14 16:27:53 +0000464extern int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465
466extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
467extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
468extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100469extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100470extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471
472extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
473extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
474
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700475extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Alan Cox0fc00e22007-11-07 01:24:56 -0800476extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
477 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
478extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100479extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100480extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(void);
Jiri Slabyfa90e1c2011-10-12 11:32:43 +0200481extern int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file);
482extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
483extern void tty_free_file(struct file *file);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100484extern void free_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
485extern void initialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty,
486 struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100487extern void deinitialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
Konstantin Khlebnikov593a27c2012-01-05 13:04:21 +0400488extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Alan Coxeeb89d92009-11-30 13:18:29 +0000489extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100490extern int tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby66d450e2012-01-30 21:14:28 +0100491extern int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver,
492 struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800493
Alan Coxe8b70e72009-06-11 12:48:02 +0100494extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
495extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_pty(struct tty_struct *tty);
496
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800497extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
Nick Pigginee2ffa02010-08-18 04:37:35 +1000498extern spinlock_t tty_files_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700500extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
501extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
502#define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
503
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100504extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slaby2cb4ca02012-08-07 21:47:50 +0200505extern void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port,
506 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
Jiri Slaby057eb852012-06-04 13:35:37 +0200507extern struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port,
508 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
509 struct device *device);
Tomas Hlavacekb1b79912012-09-06 23:17:47 +0200510extern struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr(struct tty_port *port,
511 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
512 struct device *device, void *drvdata,
513 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100514extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
515extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slabyde274bf2012-11-15 09:49:54 +0100516extern void tty_port_destroy(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000517extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
518
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800519static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000520{
521 if (port)
522 kref_get(&port->kref);
523 return port;
524}
525
Huang Shijief21ec3d2012-08-22 22:13:36 -0400526/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
527static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
528{
529 return port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
530}
531
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100532extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
533extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000534extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox5d951fb2009-01-02 13:45:19 +0000535extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100536extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox3e616962009-01-02 13:45:26 +0000537extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slabyaa27a092013-03-07 13:12:30 +0100538extern void tty_port_tty_hangup(struct tty_port *port, bool check_clocal);
Jiri Slaby6aad04f2013-03-07 13:12:29 +0100539extern void tty_port_tty_wakeup(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox36c621d2009-01-02 13:46:10 +0000540extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
541 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxa6614992009-01-02 13:46:50 +0000542extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
543 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
544extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700545extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
546 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Jiri Slaby695586c2012-06-04 13:35:32 +0200547extern int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver,
548 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100549extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
550 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800551static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Coxb58d13a2009-09-19 13:13:32 -0700552{
553 return port->count + port->blocked_open;
554}
555
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100556extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
557extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
558extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc);
559extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
560extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
561extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100562extern void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100563extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700564
Peter Hurley24a89d12013-06-15 09:14:15 -0400565static inline int tty_ldisc_receive_buf(struct tty_ldisc *ld, unsigned char *p,
566 char *f, int count)
567{
568 if (ld->ops->receive_buf2)
569 count = ld->ops->receive_buf2(ld->tty, p, f, count);
570 else {
571 count = min_t(int, count, ld->tty->receive_room);
572 if (count)
573 ld->ops->receive_buf(ld->tty, p, f, count);
574 }
575 return count;
576}
577
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700578
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579/* n_tty.c */
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100580extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
Rodolfo Giometti572b9ad2010-03-10 15:23:46 -0800581extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700583/* tty_audit.c */
584#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
585extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
Jiri Slaby6c633f22012-10-18 22:26:37 +0200586 size_t size, unsigned icanon);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700587extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
588extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000589extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700590extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric Paris152f4972013-04-19 13:56:11 -0400591extern int tty_audit_push_current(void);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700592#else
593static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
Jiri Slaby6c633f22012-10-18 22:26:37 +0200594 unsigned char *data, size_t size, unsigned icanon)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700595{
596}
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000597static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
598{
599}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700600static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
601{
602}
603static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
604{
605}
606static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
607{
608}
Eric Paris152f4972013-04-19 13:56:11 -0400609static inline int tty_audit_push_current(void)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700610{
Thomas Gleixner3c80fe42009-12-09 14:19:31 +0000611 return 0;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700612}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700613#endif
614
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615/* tty_ioctl.c */
Alan Cox47afa7a2008-10-13 10:44:17 +0100616extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Thomas Meyer8193c422011-10-05 23:13:13 +0200618extern long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
619 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620
621/* serial.c */
622
623extern void serial_console_init(void);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100624
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625/* pcxx.c */
626
627extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
628
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629/* vt.c */
630
Alan Cox6caa76b2011-02-14 16:27:22 +0000631extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
633
Greg Kroah-Hartman94c22732011-02-17 12:02:51 -0800634extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Arnd Bergmanne9216652009-08-06 15:09:28 +0200635 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
636
Arnd Bergmannb07471f2010-08-06 21:40:30 +0200637/* tty_mutex.c */
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200638/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100639extern void __lockfunc tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty);
640extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
641extern void __lockfunc tty_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
642 struct tty_struct *tty2);
643extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
644 struct tty_struct *tty2);
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200645
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200646/*
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200647 * this shall be called only from where BTM is held (like close)
648 *
649 * We need this to ensure nobody waits for us to finish while we are waiting.
650 * Without this we were encountering system stalls.
651 *
652 * This should be indeed removed with BTM removal later.
653 *
654 * Locking: BTM required. Nobody is allowed to hold port->mutex.
655 */
656static inline void tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
657 long timeout)
658{
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100659 tty_unlock(tty); /* tty->ops->close holds the BTM, drop it while waiting */
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200660 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100661 tty_lock(tty);
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200662}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200664/*
665 * wait_event_interruptible_tty -- wait for a condition with the tty lock held
666 *
667 * The condition we are waiting for might take a long time to
668 * become true, or might depend on another thread taking the
669 * BTM. In either case, we need to drop the BTM to guarantee
670 * forward progress. This is a leftover from the conversion
671 * from the BKL and should eventually get removed as the BTM
672 * falls out of use.
673 *
674 * Do not use in new code.
675 */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100676#define wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition) \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200677({ \
678 int __ret = 0; \
Peter Zijlstra35a2af92013-10-02 11:22:33 +0200679 if (!(condition)) \
680 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, \
681 condition); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200682 __ret; \
683})
684
Peter Zijlstra35a2af92013-10-02 11:22:33 +0200685#define __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition) \
686 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
Peter Zijlstra0d1e1c82013-10-02 11:22:30 +0200687 tty_unlock(tty); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200688 schedule(); \
Peter Zijlstra0d1e1c82013-10-02 11:22:30 +0200689 tty_lock(tty))
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200690
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100691#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
692extern void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *);
693extern void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *);
694#else
695static inline void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
696static inline void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
697#endif
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200698
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699#endif