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Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -07001// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5package zip
6
7import (
8 "bufio"
9 "encoding/binary"
10 "errors"
11 "hash"
12 "hash/crc32"
13 "io"
14)
15
16// TODO(adg): support zip file comments
17
18// Writer implements a zip file writer.
19type Writer struct {
20 cw *countWriter
21 dir []*header
22 last *fileWriter
23 closed bool
24 compressors map[uint16]Compressor
25}
26
27type header struct {
28 *FileHeader
29 offset uint64
30}
31
32// NewWriter returns a new Writer writing a zip file to w.
33func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer {
34 return &Writer{cw: &countWriter{w: bufio.NewWriter(w)}}
35}
36
37// SetOffset sets the offset of the beginning of the zip data within the
38// underlying writer. It should be used when the zip data is appended to an
39// existing file, such as a binary executable.
40// It must be called before any data is written.
41func (w *Writer) SetOffset(n int64) {
42 if w.cw.count != 0 {
43 panic("zip: SetOffset called after data was written")
44 }
45 w.cw.count = n
46}
47
48// Flush flushes any buffered data to the underlying writer.
49// Calling Flush is not normally necessary; calling Close is sufficient.
50func (w *Writer) Flush() error {
51 return w.cw.w.(*bufio.Writer).Flush()
52}
53
54// Close finishes writing the zip file by writing the central directory.
55// It does not (and cannot) close the underlying writer.
56func (w *Writer) Close() error {
57 if w.last != nil && !w.last.closed {
58 if err := w.last.close(); err != nil {
59 return err
60 }
61 w.last = nil
62 }
63 if w.closed {
64 return errors.New("zip: writer closed twice")
65 }
66 w.closed = true
67
68 // write central directory
69 start := w.cw.count
70 for _, h := range w.dir {
71 var buf [directoryHeaderLen]byte
72 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
73 b.uint32(uint32(directoryHeaderSignature))
74 b.uint16(h.CreatorVersion)
75 b.uint16(h.ReaderVersion)
76 b.uint16(h.Flags)
77 b.uint16(h.Method)
78 b.uint16(h.ModifiedTime)
79 b.uint16(h.ModifiedDate)
80 b.uint32(h.CRC32)
81 if h.isZip64() || h.offset >= uint32max {
82 // the file needs a zip64 header. store maxint in both
83 // 32 bit size fields (and offset later) to signal that the
84 // zip64 extra header should be used.
85 b.uint32(uint32max) // compressed size
86 b.uint32(uint32max) // uncompressed size
87
88 // append a zip64 extra block to Extra
89 var buf [28]byte // 2x uint16 + 3x uint64
90 eb := writeBuf(buf[:])
91 eb.uint16(zip64ExtraId)
92 eb.uint16(24) // size = 3x uint64
93 eb.uint64(h.UncompressedSize64)
94 eb.uint64(h.CompressedSize64)
95 eb.uint64(h.offset)
96 h.Extra = append(h.Extra, buf[:]...)
97 } else {
98 b.uint32(h.CompressedSize)
99 b.uint32(h.UncompressedSize)
100 }
101 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Name)))
102 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Extra)))
103 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Comment)))
104 b = b[4:] // skip disk number start and internal file attr (2x uint16)
105 b.uint32(h.ExternalAttrs)
106 if h.offset > uint32max {
107 b.uint32(uint32max)
108 } else {
109 b.uint32(uint32(h.offset))
110 }
111 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
112 return err
113 }
114 if _, err := io.WriteString(w.cw, h.Name); err != nil {
115 return err
116 }
117 if _, err := w.cw.Write(h.Extra); err != nil {
118 return err
119 }
120 if _, err := io.WriteString(w.cw, h.Comment); err != nil {
121 return err
122 }
123 }
124 end := w.cw.count
125
126 records := uint64(len(w.dir))
127 size := uint64(end - start)
128 offset := uint64(start)
129
130 if records > uint16max || size > uint32max || offset > uint32max {
131 var buf [directory64EndLen + directory64LocLen]byte
132 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
133
134 // zip64 end of central directory record
135 b.uint32(directory64EndSignature)
136 b.uint64(directory64EndLen - 12) // length minus signature (uint32) and length fields (uint64)
137 b.uint16(zipVersion45) // version made by
138 b.uint16(zipVersion45) // version needed to extract
139 b.uint32(0) // number of this disk
140 b.uint32(0) // number of the disk with the start of the central directory
141 b.uint64(records) // total number of entries in the central directory on this disk
142 b.uint64(records) // total number of entries in the central directory
143 b.uint64(size) // size of the central directory
144 b.uint64(offset) // offset of start of central directory with respect to the starting disk number
145
146 // zip64 end of central directory locator
147 b.uint32(directory64LocSignature)
148 b.uint32(0) // number of the disk with the start of the zip64 end of central directory
149 b.uint64(uint64(end)) // relative offset of the zip64 end of central directory record
150 b.uint32(1) // total number of disks
151
152 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
153 return err
154 }
155
156 // store max values in the regular end record to signal that
157 // that the zip64 values should be used instead
158 records = uint16max
159 size = uint32max
160 offset = uint32max
161 }
162
163 // write end record
164 var buf [directoryEndLen]byte
165 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
166 b.uint32(uint32(directoryEndSignature))
167 b = b[4:] // skip over disk number and first disk number (2x uint16)
168 b.uint16(uint16(records)) // number of entries this disk
169 b.uint16(uint16(records)) // number of entries total
170 b.uint32(uint32(size)) // size of directory
171 b.uint32(uint32(offset)) // start of directory
172 // skipped size of comment (always zero)
173 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
174 return err
175 }
176
177 return w.cw.w.(*bufio.Writer).Flush()
178}
179
180// Create adds a file to the zip file using the provided name.
181// It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.
182// The name must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive
183// letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes are
184// allowed.
185// The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next
186// call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.
187func (w *Writer) Create(name string) (io.Writer, error) {
188 header := &FileHeader{
189 Name: name,
190 Method: Deflate,
191 }
192 return w.CreateHeader(header)
193}
194
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700195// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE separate createHeaderImpl from CreateHeader
196// Legacy version of CreateHeader
197func (w *Writer) CreateHeader(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error) {
198 fh.Flags |= DataDescriptorFlag // writing a data descriptor
199 return w.createHeaderImpl(fh)
200}
201
202// END ANDROID CHANGE
203
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700204// CreateHeader adds a file to the zip file using the provided FileHeader
205// for the file metadata.
206// It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.
207//
208// The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next
209// call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close. The provided FileHeader fh
210// must not be modified after a call to CreateHeader.
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700211
212// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE separate createHeaderImpl from CreateHeader
213func (w *Writer) createHeaderImpl(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error) {
214 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700215 if w.last != nil && !w.last.closed {
216 if err := w.last.close(); err != nil {
217 return nil, err
218 }
219 }
220 if len(w.dir) > 0 && w.dir[len(w.dir)-1].FileHeader == fh {
221 // See https://golang.org/issue/11144 confusion.
222 return nil, errors.New("archive/zip: invalid duplicate FileHeader")
223 }
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700224 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE move the setting of DataDescriptorFlag into CreateHeader
225 // fh.Flags |= 0x8 // we will write a data descriptor
226 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700227 fh.CreatorVersion = fh.CreatorVersion&0xff00 | zipVersion20 // preserve compatibility byte
228 fh.ReaderVersion = zipVersion20
229
230 fw := &fileWriter{
231 zipw: w.cw,
232 compCount: &countWriter{w: w.cw},
233 crc32: crc32.NewIEEE(),
234 }
235 comp := w.compressor(fh.Method)
236 if comp == nil {
237 return nil, ErrAlgorithm
238 }
239 var err error
240 fw.comp, err = comp(fw.compCount)
241 if err != nil {
242 return nil, err
243 }
244 fw.rawCount = &countWriter{w: fw.comp}
245
246 h := &header{
247 FileHeader: fh,
248 offset: uint64(w.cw.count),
249 }
250 w.dir = append(w.dir, h)
251 fw.header = h
252
253 if err := writeHeader(w.cw, fh); err != nil {
254 return nil, err
255 }
256
257 w.last = fw
258 return fw, nil
259}
260
261func writeHeader(w io.Writer, h *FileHeader) error {
262 var buf [fileHeaderLen]byte
263 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
264 b.uint32(uint32(fileHeaderSignature))
265 b.uint16(h.ReaderVersion)
266 b.uint16(h.Flags)
267 b.uint16(h.Method)
268 b.uint16(h.ModifiedTime)
269 b.uint16(h.ModifiedDate)
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700270 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE populate header size fields and crc field if not writing a data descriptor
271 if h.Flags&DataDescriptorFlag != 0 {
272 // since we are writing a data descriptor, these fields should be 0
273 b.uint32(0) // crc32,
274 b.uint32(0) // compressed size,
275 b.uint32(0) // uncompressed size
276 } else {
277 b.uint32(h.CRC32)
278
279 if h.CompressedSize64 > uint32max || h.UncompressedSize64 > uint32max {
280 panic("skipping writing the data descriptor for a 64-bit value is not yet supported")
281 }
282 compressedSize := uint32(h.CompressedSize64)
283 if compressedSize == 0 {
284 compressedSize = h.CompressedSize
285 }
286
287 uncompressedSize := uint32(h.UncompressedSize64)
288 if uncompressedSize == 0 {
289 uncompressedSize = h.UncompressedSize
290 }
291
292 b.uint32(compressedSize)
293 b.uint32(uncompressedSize)
294 }
295 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700296 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Name)))
297 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Extra)))
298 if _, err := w.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
299 return err
300 }
301 if _, err := io.WriteString(w, h.Name); err != nil {
302 return err
303 }
304 _, err := w.Write(h.Extra)
305 return err
306}
307
308// RegisterCompressor registers or overrides a custom compressor for a specific
309// method ID. If a compressor for a given method is not found, Writer will
310// default to looking up the compressor at the package level.
311func (w *Writer) RegisterCompressor(method uint16, comp Compressor) {
312 if w.compressors == nil {
313 w.compressors = make(map[uint16]Compressor)
314 }
315 w.compressors[method] = comp
316}
317
318func (w *Writer) compressor(method uint16) Compressor {
319 comp := w.compressors[method]
320 if comp == nil {
321 comp = compressor(method)
322 }
323 return comp
324}
325
326type fileWriter struct {
327 *header
328 zipw io.Writer
329 rawCount *countWriter
330 comp io.WriteCloser
331 compCount *countWriter
332 crc32 hash.Hash32
333 closed bool
334}
335
336func (w *fileWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
337 if w.closed {
338 return 0, errors.New("zip: write to closed file")
339 }
340 w.crc32.Write(p)
341 return w.rawCount.Write(p)
342}
343
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700344// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE give the return value a name
345func (w *fileWriter) close() (err error) {
346 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700347 if w.closed {
348 return errors.New("zip: file closed twice")
349 }
350 w.closed = true
351 if err := w.comp.Close(); err != nil {
352 return err
353 }
354
355 // update FileHeader
356 fh := w.header.FileHeader
357 fh.CRC32 = w.crc32.Sum32()
358 fh.CompressedSize64 = uint64(w.compCount.count)
359 fh.UncompressedSize64 = uint64(w.rawCount.count)
360
361 if fh.isZip64() {
362 fh.CompressedSize = uint32max
363 fh.UncompressedSize = uint32max
364 fh.ReaderVersion = zipVersion45 // requires 4.5 - File uses ZIP64 format extensions
365 } else {
366 fh.CompressedSize = uint32(fh.CompressedSize64)
367 fh.UncompressedSize = uint32(fh.UncompressedSize64)
368 }
369
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700370 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE only write data descriptor if the flag is set
371 if fh.Flags&DataDescriptorFlag != 0 {
372 // Write data descriptor. This is more complicated than one would
373 // think, see e.g. comments in zipfile.c:putextended() and
374 // http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=7073588.
375 // The approach here is to write 8 byte sizes if needed without
376 // adding a zip64 extra in the local header (too late anyway).
377 var buf []byte
378 if fh.isZip64() {
379 buf = make([]byte, dataDescriptor64Len)
380 } else {
381 buf = make([]byte, dataDescriptorLen)
382 }
383 b := writeBuf(buf)
384 b.uint32(dataDescriptorSignature) // de-facto standard, required by OS X
385 b.uint32(fh.CRC32)
386 if fh.isZip64() {
387 b.uint64(fh.CompressedSize64)
388 b.uint64(fh.UncompressedSize64)
389 } else {
390 b.uint32(fh.CompressedSize)
391 b.uint32(fh.UncompressedSize)
392 }
393 _, err = w.zipw.Write(buf)
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700394 }
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700395 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700396 return err
397}
398
399type countWriter struct {
400 w io.Writer
401 count int64
402}
403
404func (w *countWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
405 n, err := w.w.Write(p)
406 w.count += int64(n)
407 return n, err
408}
409
410type nopCloser struct {
411 io.Writer
412}
413
414func (w nopCloser) Close() error {
415 return nil
416}
417
418type writeBuf []byte
419
420func (b *writeBuf) uint16(v uint16) {
421 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(*b, v)
422 *b = (*b)[2:]
423}
424
425func (b *writeBuf) uint32(v uint32) {
426 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(*b, v)
427 *b = (*b)[4:]
428}
429
430func (b *writeBuf) uint64(v uint64) {
431 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(*b, v)
432 *b = (*b)[8:]
433}