runtime/arch/instruction_set.cc

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "instruction_set.h"

// Explicitly include our own elf.h to avoid Linux and other dependencies.
#include "../elf.h"
#include "base/bit_utils.h"
#include "globals.h"

namespace art {

const char* GetInstructionSetString(const InstructionSet isa) {
  switch (isa) {
    case kArm:
    case kThumb2:
      return "arm";
    case kArm64:
      return "arm64";
    case kX86:
      return "x86";
    case kX86_64:
      return "x86_64";
    case kMips:
      return "mips";
    case kMips64:
      return "mips64";
    case kNone:
      return "none";
    default:
      LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown ISA " << isa;
      UNREACHABLE();
  }
}

InstructionSet GetInstructionSetFromString(const char* isa_str) {
  CHECK(isa_str != nullptr);

  if (strcmp("arm", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kArm;
  } else if (strcmp("arm64", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kArm64;
  } else if (strcmp("x86", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kX86;
  } else if (strcmp("x86_64", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kX86_64;
  } else if (strcmp("mips", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kMips;
  } else if (strcmp("mips64", isa_str) == 0) {
    return kMips64;
  }

  return kNone;
}

InstructionSet GetInstructionSetFromELF(uint16_t e_machine, uint32_t e_flags) {
  switch (e_machine) {
    case EM_ARM:
      return kArm;
    case EM_AARCH64:
      return kArm64;
    case EM_386:
      return kX86;
    case EM_X86_64:
      return kX86_64;
    case EM_MIPS: {
      if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R2 ||
          (e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R6) {
        return kMips;
      } else if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6) {
        return kMips64;
      }
      break;
    }
  }
  return kNone;
}

size_t GetInstructionSetAlignment(InstructionSet isa) {
  switch (isa) {
    case kArm:
      // Fall-through.
    case kThumb2:
      return kArmAlignment;
    case kArm64:
      return kArm64Alignment;
    case kX86:
      // Fall-through.
    case kX86_64:
      return kX86Alignment;
    case kMips:
      // Fall-through.
    case kMips64:
      return kMipsAlignment;
    case kNone:
      LOG(FATAL) << "ISA kNone does not have alignment.";
      UNREACHABLE();
    default:
      LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown ISA " << isa;
      UNREACHABLE();
  }
}

#if !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_arm) || !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_arm64) || \
    !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_mips) || !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_mips64) || \
    !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_x86) || !defined(ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_x86_64)
#error "Missing defines for stack overflow gap"
#endif

static constexpr size_t kArmStackOverflowReservedBytes    = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_arm;
static constexpr size_t kArm64StackOverflowReservedBytes  = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_arm64;
static constexpr size_t kMipsStackOverflowReservedBytes   = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_mips;
static constexpr size_t kMips64StackOverflowReservedBytes = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_mips64;
static constexpr size_t kX86StackOverflowReservedBytes    = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_x86;
static constexpr size_t kX86_64StackOverflowReservedBytes = ART_STACK_OVERFLOW_GAP_x86_64;

static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kArmStackOverflowReservedBytes), "ARM gap not page aligned");
static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kArm64StackOverflowReservedBytes), "ARM64 gap not page aligned");
static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kMipsStackOverflowReservedBytes), "Mips gap not page aligned");
static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kMips64StackOverflowReservedBytes),
              "Mips64 gap not page aligned");
static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kX86StackOverflowReservedBytes), "X86 gap not page aligned");
static_assert(IsAligned<kPageSize>(kX86_64StackOverflowReservedBytes),
              "X86_64 gap not page aligned");

#if !defined(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT)
#error "ART frame size limit missing"
#endif

// TODO: Should we require an extra page (RoundUp(SIZE) + kPageSize)?
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kArmStackOverflowReservedBytes, "Frame size limit too large");
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kArm64StackOverflowReservedBytes,
              "Frame size limit too large");
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kMipsStackOverflowReservedBytes,
              "Frame size limit too large");
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kMips64StackOverflowReservedBytes,
              "Frame size limit too large");
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kX86StackOverflowReservedBytes,
              "Frame size limit too large");
static_assert(ART_FRAME_SIZE_LIMIT < kX86_64StackOverflowReservedBytes,
              "Frame size limit too large");

size_t GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(InstructionSet isa) {
  switch (isa) {
    case kArm:      // Intentional fall-through.
    case kThumb2:
      return kArmStackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kArm64:
      return kArm64StackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kMips:
      return kMipsStackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kMips64:
      return kMips64StackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kX86:
      return kX86StackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kX86_64:
      return kX86_64StackOverflowReservedBytes;

    case kNone:
      LOG(FATAL) << "kNone has no stack overflow size";
      UNREACHABLE();

    default:
      LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown instruction set" << isa;
      UNREACHABLE();
  }
}

}  // namespace art