| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "stack_map.h" |
| |
| #include <iomanip> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| |
| #include "art_method.h" |
| #include "base/indenter.h" |
| #include "base/stats-inl.h" |
| #include "oat_quick_method_header.h" |
| #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h" |
| |
| namespace art { |
| |
| // The callback is used to inform the caller about memory bounds of the bit-tables. |
| template<typename DecodeCallback> |
| CodeInfo::CodeInfo(const uint8_t* data, size_t* num_read_bits, DecodeCallback callback) { |
| BitMemoryReader reader(data); |
| std::array<uint32_t, kNumHeaders> header = reader.ReadInterleavedVarints<kNumHeaders>(); |
| ForEachHeaderField([this, &header](size_t i, auto member_pointer) { |
| this->*member_pointer = header[i]; |
| }); |
| ForEachBitTableField([this, &reader, &callback](size_t i, auto member_pointer) { |
| auto& table = this->*member_pointer; |
| if (LIKELY(HasBitTable(i))) { |
| if (UNLIKELY(IsBitTableDeduped(i))) { |
| ssize_t bit_offset = reader.NumberOfReadBits() - reader.ReadVarint(); |
| BitMemoryReader reader2(reader.data(), bit_offset); // The offset is negative. |
| table.Decode(reader2); |
| callback(i, &table, reader2.GetReadRegion()); |
| } else { |
| ssize_t bit_offset = reader.NumberOfReadBits(); |
| table.Decode(reader); |
| callback(i, &table, reader.GetReadRegion().Subregion(bit_offset)); |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| if (num_read_bits != nullptr) { |
| *num_read_bits = reader.NumberOfReadBits(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| CodeInfo::CodeInfo(const uint8_t* data, size_t* num_read_bits) |
| : CodeInfo(data, num_read_bits, [](size_t, auto*, BitMemoryRegion){}) {} |
| |
| CodeInfo::CodeInfo(const OatQuickMethodHeader* header) |
| : CodeInfo(header->GetOptimizedCodeInfoPtr()) {} |
| |
| CodeInfo CodeInfo::DecodeGcMasksOnly(const OatQuickMethodHeader* header) { |
| CodeInfo code_info(header->GetOptimizedCodeInfoPtr()); |
| CodeInfo copy; // Copy to dead-code-eliminate all fields that we do not need. |
| copy.stack_maps_ = code_info.stack_maps_; |
| copy.register_masks_ = code_info.register_masks_; |
| copy.stack_masks_ = code_info.stack_masks_; |
| return copy; |
| } |
| |
| CodeInfo CodeInfo::DecodeInlineInfoOnly(const OatQuickMethodHeader* header) { |
| CodeInfo code_info(header->GetOptimizedCodeInfoPtr()); |
| CodeInfo copy; // Copy to dead-code-eliminate all fields that we do not need. |
| copy.number_of_dex_registers_ = code_info.number_of_dex_registers_; |
| copy.stack_maps_ = code_info.stack_maps_; |
| copy.inline_infos_ = code_info.inline_infos_; |
| copy.method_infos_ = code_info.method_infos_; |
| return copy; |
| } |
| |
| size_t CodeInfo::Deduper::Dedupe(const uint8_t* code_info_data) { |
| writer_.ByteAlign(); |
| size_t deduped_offset = writer_.NumberOfWrittenBits() / kBitsPerByte; |
| |
| // The back-reference offset takes space so dedupe is not worth it for tiny tables. |
| constexpr size_t kMinDedupSize = 32; // Assume 32-bit offset on average. |
| |
| // Read the existing code info and find (and keep) dedup-map iterator for each table. |
| // The iterator stores BitMemoryRegion and bit_offset of previous identical BitTable. |
| std::map<BitMemoryRegion, uint32_t, BitMemoryRegion::Less>::iterator it[kNumBitTables]; |
| CodeInfo code_info(code_info_data, nullptr, [&](size_t i, auto*, BitMemoryRegion region) { |
| it[i] = dedupe_map_.emplace(region, /*bit_offset=*/0).first; |
| if (it[i]->second != 0 && region.size_in_bits() > kMinDedupSize) { // Seen before and large? |
| code_info.SetBitTableDeduped(i); // Mark as deduped before we write header. |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| // Write the code info back, but replace deduped tables with relative offsets. |
| std::array<uint32_t, kNumHeaders> header; |
| ForEachHeaderField([&code_info, &header](size_t i, auto member_pointer) { |
| header[i] = code_info.*member_pointer; |
| }); |
| writer_.WriteInterleavedVarints(header); |
| ForEachBitTableField([this, &code_info, &it](size_t i, auto) { |
| if (code_info.HasBitTable(i)) { |
| uint32_t& bit_offset = it[i]->second; |
| if (code_info.IsBitTableDeduped(i)) { |
| DCHECK_NE(bit_offset, 0u); |
| writer_.WriteVarint(writer_.NumberOfWrittenBits() - bit_offset); |
| } else { |
| bit_offset = writer_.NumberOfWrittenBits(); // Store offset in dedup map. |
| writer_.WriteRegion(it[i]->first); |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| if (kIsDebugBuild) { |
| CodeInfo old_code_info(code_info_data); |
| CodeInfo new_code_info(writer_.data() + deduped_offset); |
| ForEachHeaderField([&old_code_info, &new_code_info](size_t, auto member_pointer) { |
| if (member_pointer != &CodeInfo::bit_table_flags_) { // Expected to differ. |
| DCHECK_EQ(old_code_info.*member_pointer, new_code_info.*member_pointer); |
| } |
| }); |
| ForEachBitTableField([&old_code_info, &new_code_info](size_t i, auto member_pointer) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(old_code_info.HasBitTable(i), new_code_info.HasBitTable(i)); |
| DCHECK((old_code_info.*member_pointer).Equals(new_code_info.*member_pointer)); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| return deduped_offset; |
| } |
| |
| StackMap CodeInfo::GetStackMapForNativePcOffset(uintptr_t pc, InstructionSet isa) const { |
| uint32_t packed_pc = StackMap::PackNativePc(pc, isa); |
| // Binary search. All catch stack maps are stored separately at the end. |
| auto it = std::partition_point( |
| stack_maps_.begin(), |
| stack_maps_.end(), |
| [packed_pc](const StackMap& sm) { |
| return sm.GetPackedNativePc() < packed_pc && sm.GetKind() != StackMap::Kind::Catch; |
| }); |
| // Start at the lower bound and iterate over all stack maps with the given native pc. |
| for (; it != stack_maps_.end() && (*it).GetNativePcOffset(isa) == pc; ++it) { |
| StackMap::Kind kind = static_cast<StackMap::Kind>((*it).GetKind()); |
| if (kind == StackMap::Kind::Default || kind == StackMap::Kind::OSR) { |
| return *it; |
| } |
| } |
| return stack_maps_.GetInvalidRow(); |
| } |
| |
| // Scan backward to determine dex register locations at given stack map. |
| // All registers for a stack map are combined - inlined registers are just appended, |
| // therefore 'first_dex_register' allows us to select a sub-range to decode. |
| void CodeInfo::DecodeDexRegisterMap(uint32_t stack_map_index, |
| uint32_t first_dex_register, |
| /*out*/ DexRegisterMap* map) const { |
| // Count remaining work so we know when we have finished. |
| uint32_t remaining_registers = map->size(); |
| |
| // Keep scanning backwards and collect the most recent location of each register. |
| for (int32_t s = stack_map_index; s >= 0 && remaining_registers != 0; s--) { |
| StackMap stack_map = GetStackMapAt(s); |
| DCHECK_LE(stack_map_index - s, kMaxDexRegisterMapSearchDistance) << "Unbounded search"; |
| |
| // The mask specifies which registers where modified in this stack map. |
| // NB: the mask can be shorter than expected if trailing zero bits were removed. |
| uint32_t mask_index = stack_map.GetDexRegisterMaskIndex(); |
| if (mask_index == StackMap::kNoValue) { |
| continue; // Nothing changed at this stack map. |
| } |
| BitMemoryRegion mask = dex_register_masks_.GetBitMemoryRegion(mask_index); |
| if (mask.size_in_bits() <= first_dex_register) { |
| continue; // Nothing changed after the first register we are interested in. |
| } |
| |
| // The map stores one catalogue index per each modified register location. |
| uint32_t map_index = stack_map.GetDexRegisterMapIndex(); |
| DCHECK_NE(map_index, StackMap::kNoValue); |
| |
| // Skip initial registers which we are not interested in (to get to inlined registers). |
| map_index += mask.PopCount(0, first_dex_register); |
| mask = mask.Subregion(first_dex_register, mask.size_in_bits() - first_dex_register); |
| |
| // Update registers that we see for first time (i.e. most recent value). |
| DexRegisterLocation* regs = map->data(); |
| const uint32_t end = std::min<uint32_t>(map->size(), mask.size_in_bits()); |
| const size_t kNumBits = BitSizeOf<uint32_t>(); |
| for (uint32_t reg = 0; reg < end; reg += kNumBits) { |
| // Process the mask in chunks of kNumBits for performance. |
| uint32_t bits = mask.LoadBits(reg, std::min<uint32_t>(end - reg, kNumBits)); |
| while (bits != 0) { |
| uint32_t bit = CTZ(bits); |
| if (regs[reg + bit].GetKind() == DexRegisterLocation::Kind::kInvalid) { |
| regs[reg + bit] = GetDexRegisterCatalogEntry(dex_register_maps_.Get(map_index)); |
| remaining_registers--; |
| } |
| map_index++; |
| bits ^= 1u << bit; // Clear the bit. |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Set any remaining registers to None (which is the default state at first stack map). |
| if (remaining_registers != 0) { |
| DexRegisterLocation* regs = map->data(); |
| for (uint32_t r = 0; r < map->size(); r++) { |
| if (regs[r].GetKind() == DexRegisterLocation::Kind::kInvalid) { |
| regs[r] = DexRegisterLocation::None(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Decode the CodeInfo while collecting size statistics. |
| void CodeInfo::CollectSizeStats(const uint8_t* code_info_data, /*out*/ Stats& stats) { |
| BitMemoryReader reader(code_info_data); |
| reader.ReadInterleavedVarints<kNumHeaders>(); |
| stats["Header"].AddBits(reader.NumberOfReadBits()); |
| size_t num_bits; |
| CodeInfo code_info(code_info_data, &num_bits, [&](size_t i, auto* table, BitMemoryRegion region) { |
| if (!code_info.IsBitTableDeduped(i)) { |
| Stats& table_stats = stats[table->GetName()]; |
| table_stats.AddBits(region.size_in_bits()); |
| table_stats["Header"].AddBits(region.size_in_bits() - table->DataBitSize()); |
| const char* const* column_names = table->GetColumnNames(); |
| for (size_t c = 0; c < table->NumColumns(); c++) { |
| if (table->NumColumnBits(c) > 0) { |
| Stats& column_stats = table_stats[column_names[c]]; |
| column_stats.AddBits(table->NumRows() * table->NumColumnBits(c), table->NumRows()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| stats.AddBytes(BitsToBytesRoundUp(num_bits)); |
| } |
| |
| void DexRegisterMap::Dump(VariableIndentationOutputStream* vios) const { |
| if (HasAnyLiveDexRegisters()) { |
| ScopedIndentation indent1(vios); |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < size(); ++i) { |
| DexRegisterLocation reg = (*this)[i]; |
| if (reg.IsLive()) { |
| vios->Stream() << "v" << i << ":" << reg << " "; |
| } |
| } |
| vios->Stream() << "\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeInfo::Dump(VariableIndentationOutputStream* vios, |
| uint32_t code_offset, |
| bool verbose, |
| InstructionSet instruction_set) const { |
| vios->Stream() << "CodeInfo" |
| << " CodeSize:" << code_size_ |
| << " FrameSize:" << packed_frame_size_ * kStackAlignment |
| << " CoreSpillMask:" << std::hex << core_spill_mask_ |
| << " FpSpillMask:" << std::hex << fp_spill_mask_ |
| << " NumberOfDexRegisters:" << std::dec << number_of_dex_registers_ |
| << "\n"; |
| ScopedIndentation indent1(vios); |
| ForEachBitTableField([this, &vios, verbose](size_t, auto member_pointer) { |
| const auto& table = this->*member_pointer; |
| if (table.NumRows() != 0) { |
| vios->Stream() << table.GetName() << " BitSize=" << table.DataBitSize(); |
| vios->Stream() << " Rows=" << table.NumRows() << " Bits={"; |
| const char* const* column_names = table.GetColumnNames(); |
| for (size_t c = 0; c < table.NumColumns(); c++) { |
| vios->Stream() << (c != 0 ? " " : ""); |
| vios->Stream() << column_names[c] << "=" << table.NumColumnBits(c); |
| } |
| vios->Stream() << "}\n"; |
| if (verbose) { |
| ScopedIndentation indent1(vios); |
| for (size_t r = 0; r < table.NumRows(); r++) { |
| vios->Stream() << "[" << std::right << std::setw(3) << r << "]={"; |
| for (size_t c = 0; c < table.NumColumns(); c++) { |
| vios->Stream() << (c != 0 ? " " : ""); |
| if (&table == static_cast<const void*>(&stack_masks_) || |
| &table == static_cast<const void*>(&dex_register_masks_)) { |
| BitMemoryRegion bits = table.GetBitMemoryRegion(r, c); |
| for (size_t b = 0, e = bits.size_in_bits(); b < e; b++) { |
| vios->Stream() << bits.LoadBit(e - b - 1); |
| } |
| } else { |
| vios->Stream() << std::right << std::setw(8) << static_cast<int32_t>(table.Get(r, c)); |
| } |
| } |
| vios->Stream() << "}\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| // Display stack maps along with (live) Dex register maps. |
| if (verbose) { |
| for (StackMap stack_map : stack_maps_) { |
| stack_map.Dump(vios, *this, code_offset, instruction_set); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void StackMap::Dump(VariableIndentationOutputStream* vios, |
| const CodeInfo& code_info, |
| uint32_t code_offset, |
| InstructionSet instruction_set) const { |
| const uint32_t pc_offset = GetNativePcOffset(instruction_set); |
| vios->Stream() |
| << "StackMap[" << Row() << "]" |
| << std::hex |
| << " (native_pc=0x" << code_offset + pc_offset |
| << ", dex_pc=0x" << GetDexPc() |
| << ", register_mask=0x" << code_info.GetRegisterMaskOf(*this) |
| << std::dec |
| << ", stack_mask=0b"; |
| BitMemoryRegion stack_mask = code_info.GetStackMaskOf(*this); |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = stack_mask.size_in_bits(); i < e; ++i) { |
| vios->Stream() << stack_mask.LoadBit(e - i - 1); |
| } |
| switch (static_cast<Kind>(GetKind())) { |
| case Kind::Default: break; |
| case Kind::Catch: vios->Stream() << ", Catch"; break; |
| case Kind::OSR: vios->Stream() << ", OSR"; break; |
| case Kind::Debug: vios->Stream() << ", Debug"; break; |
| } |
| vios->Stream() << ")\n"; |
| code_info.GetDexRegisterMapOf(*this).Dump(vios); |
| for (InlineInfo inline_info : code_info.GetInlineInfosOf(*this)) { |
| inline_info.Dump(vios, code_info, *this); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void InlineInfo::Dump(VariableIndentationOutputStream* vios, |
| const CodeInfo& code_info, |
| const StackMap& stack_map) const { |
| uint32_t depth = Row() - stack_map.GetInlineInfoIndex(); |
| vios->Stream() |
| << "InlineInfo[" << Row() << "]" |
| << " (depth=" << depth |
| << std::hex |
| << ", dex_pc=0x" << GetDexPc(); |
| if (EncodesArtMethod()) { |
| ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current()); |
| vios->Stream() << ", method=" << GetArtMethod()->PrettyMethod(); |
| } else { |
| MethodInfo method_info = code_info.GetMethodInfoOf(*this); |
| vios->Stream() << std::dec << ", method_index=" << method_info.GetMethodIndex(); |
| if (method_info.HasDexFileIndex()) { |
| vios->Stream() << ", is_in_bootclasspath=" << std::boolalpha |
| << (method_info.GetDexFileIndexKind() == MethodInfo::kKindBCP) |
| << std::noboolalpha << ", dex_file_index=" << std::dec |
| << method_info.GetDexFileIndex(); |
| } |
| } |
| vios->Stream() << ")\n"; |
| code_info.GetInlineDexRegisterMapOf(stack_map, *this).Dump(vios); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace art |