blob: 790aa86da82545683d0f12bc110fdb3ed9c59f20 [file] [log] [blame]
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +01001/*
2 * Audio and Music Data Transmission Protocol (IEC 61883-6) streams
3 * with Common Isochronous Packet (IEC 61883-1) headers
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/device.h>
10#include <linux/err.h>
11#include <linux/firewire.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <sound/pcm.h>
15#include "amdtp.h"
16
17#define TICKS_PER_CYCLE 3072
18#define CYCLES_PER_SECOND 8000
19#define TICKS_PER_SECOND (TICKS_PER_CYCLE * CYCLES_PER_SECOND)
20
21#define TRANSFER_DELAY_TICKS 0x2e00 /* 479.17 µs */
22
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +090023/* isochronous header parameters */
24#define ISO_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT 16
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010025#define TAG_CIP 1
26
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +090027/* common isochronous packet header parameters */
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010028#define CIP_EOH (1u << 31)
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +090029#define CIP_EOH_MASK 0x80000000
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010030#define CIP_FMT_AM (0x10 << 24)
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +090031#define CIP_FMT_MASK 0x3f000000
32#define CIP_SYT_MASK 0x0000ffff
33#define CIP_SYT_NO_INFO 0xffff
34#define CIP_FDF_MASK 0x00ff0000
35#define CIP_FDF_SFC_SHIFT 16
36
37/*
38 * Audio and Music transfer protocol specific parameters
39 * only "Clock-based rate control mode" is supported
40 */
41#define AMDTP_FDF_AM824 (0 << (CIP_FDF_SFC_SHIFT + 3))
42#define AMDTP_DBS_MASK 0x00ff0000
43#define AMDTP_DBS_SHIFT 16
44#define AMDTP_DBC_MASK 0x000000ff
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010045
46/* TODO: make these configurable */
47#define INTERRUPT_INTERVAL 16
48#define QUEUE_LENGTH 48
49
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +090050#define OUT_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE 0
51
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +020052static void pcm_period_tasklet(unsigned long data);
53
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010054/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090055 * amdtp_stream_init - initialize an AMDTP stream structure
56 * @s: the AMDTP stream to initialize
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010057 * @unit: the target of the stream
Takashi Sakamoto3ff7e8f2014-04-25 22:44:44 +090058 * @dir: the direction of stream
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010059 * @flags: the packet transmission method to use
60 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090061int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit,
Takashi Sakamoto3ff7e8f2014-04-25 22:44:44 +090062 enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, enum cip_flags flags)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010063{
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010064 s->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
Takashi Sakamoto3ff7e8f2014-04-25 22:44:44 +090065 s->direction = dir;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010066 s->flags = flags;
67 s->context = ERR_PTR(-1);
68 mutex_init(&s->mutex);
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +020069 tasklet_init(&s->period_tasklet, pcm_period_tasklet, (unsigned long)s);
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +010070 s->packet_index = 0;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010071
72 return 0;
73}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090074EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_init);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010075
76/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090077 * amdtp_stream_destroy - free stream resources
78 * @s: the AMDTP stream to destroy
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010079 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090080void amdtp_stream_destroy(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010081{
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090082 WARN_ON(amdtp_stream_running(s));
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010083 mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
84 fw_unit_put(s->unit);
85}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +090086EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_destroy);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010087
Clemens Ladischc5280e92011-10-16 21:39:00 +020088const unsigned int amdtp_syt_intervals[CIP_SFC_COUNT] = {
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +020089 [CIP_SFC_32000] = 8,
90 [CIP_SFC_44100] = 8,
91 [CIP_SFC_48000] = 8,
92 [CIP_SFC_88200] = 16,
93 [CIP_SFC_96000] = 16,
94 [CIP_SFC_176400] = 32,
95 [CIP_SFC_192000] = 32,
96};
97EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_syt_intervals);
98
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +010099/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900100 * amdtp_stream_set_parameters - set stream parameters
101 * @s: the AMDTP stream to configure
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100102 * @rate: the sample rate
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200103 * @pcm_channels: the number of PCM samples in each data block, to be encoded
104 * as AM824 multi-bit linear audio
105 * @midi_ports: the number of MIDI ports (i.e., MPX-MIDI Data Channels)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100106 *
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200107 * The parameters must be set before the stream is started, and must not be
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100108 * changed while the stream is running.
109 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900110void amdtp_stream_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s,
111 unsigned int rate,
112 unsigned int pcm_channels,
113 unsigned int midi_ports)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100114{
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200115 static const unsigned int rates[] = {
116 [CIP_SFC_32000] = 32000,
117 [CIP_SFC_44100] = 44100,
118 [CIP_SFC_48000] = 48000,
119 [CIP_SFC_88200] = 88200,
120 [CIP_SFC_96000] = 96000,
121 [CIP_SFC_176400] = 176400,
122 [CIP_SFC_192000] = 192000,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100123 };
124 unsigned int sfc;
125
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900126 if (WARN_ON(amdtp_stream_running(s)))
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100127 return;
128
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200129 for (sfc = 0; sfc < CIP_SFC_COUNT; ++sfc)
130 if (rates[sfc] == rate)
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200131 goto sfc_found;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100132 WARN_ON(1);
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200133 return;
134
135sfc_found:
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200136 s->dual_wire = (s->flags & CIP_HI_DUALWIRE) && sfc > CIP_SFC_96000;
137 if (s->dual_wire) {
138 sfc -= 2;
139 rate /= 2;
140 pcm_channels *= 2;
141 }
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200142 s->sfc = sfc;
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200143 s->data_block_quadlets = pcm_channels + DIV_ROUND_UP(midi_ports, 8);
144 s->pcm_channels = pcm_channels;
145 s->midi_ports = midi_ports;
146
147 s->syt_interval = amdtp_syt_intervals[sfc];
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200148
149 /* default buffering in the device */
150 s->transfer_delay = TRANSFER_DELAY_TICKS - TICKS_PER_CYCLE;
151 if (s->flags & CIP_BLOCKING)
152 /* additional buffering needed to adjust for no-data packets */
153 s->transfer_delay += TICKS_PER_SECOND * s->syt_interval / rate;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100154}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900155EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_set_parameters);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100156
157/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900158 * amdtp_stream_get_max_payload - get the stream's packet size
159 * @s: the AMDTP stream
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100160 *
161 * This function must not be called before the stream has been configured
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900162 * with amdtp_stream_set_parameters().
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100163 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900164unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100165{
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200166 return 8 + s->syt_interval * s->data_block_quadlets * 4;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100167}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900168EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_get_max_payload);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100169
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900170static void amdtp_write_s16(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100171 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
172 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames);
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900173static void amdtp_write_s32(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100174 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
175 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames);
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900176static void amdtp_write_s16_dualwire(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200177 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
178 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames);
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900179static void amdtp_write_s32_dualwire(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200180 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
181 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100182
183/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900184 * amdtp_stream_set_pcm_format - set the PCM format
185 * @s: the AMDTP stream to configure
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100186 * @format: the format of the ALSA PCM device
187 *
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200188 * The sample format must be set after the other paramters (rate/PCM channels/
189 * MIDI) and before the stream is started, and must not be changed while the
190 * stream is running.
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100191 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900192void amdtp_stream_set_pcm_format(struct amdtp_stream *s,
193 snd_pcm_format_t format)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100194{
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900195 if (WARN_ON(amdtp_stream_running(s)))
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100196 return;
197
198 switch (format) {
199 default:
200 WARN_ON(1);
201 /* fall through */
202 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16:
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200203 if (s->dual_wire)
204 s->transfer_samples = amdtp_write_s16_dualwire;
205 else
206 s->transfer_samples = amdtp_write_s16;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100207 break;
208 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32:
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200209 if (s->dual_wire)
210 s->transfer_samples = amdtp_write_s32_dualwire;
211 else
212 s->transfer_samples = amdtp_write_s32;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100213 break;
214 }
215}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900216EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_set_pcm_format);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100217
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200218/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900219 * amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare - prepare PCM device for running
220 * @s: the AMDTP stream
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200221 *
222 * This function should be called from the PCM device's .prepare callback.
223 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900224void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200225{
226 tasklet_kill(&s->period_tasklet);
227 s->pcm_buffer_pointer = 0;
228 s->pcm_period_pointer = 0;
Clemens Ladisch92b862c2012-05-13 19:07:22 +0200229 s->pointer_flush = true;
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200230}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900231EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare);
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200232
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900233static unsigned int calculate_data_blocks(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100234{
235 unsigned int phase, data_blocks;
236
237 if (!cip_sfc_is_base_44100(s->sfc)) {
238 /* Sample_rate / 8000 is an integer, and precomputed. */
239 data_blocks = s->data_block_state;
240 } else {
241 phase = s->data_block_state;
242
243 /*
244 * This calculates the number of data blocks per packet so that
245 * 1) the overall rate is correct and exactly synchronized to
246 * the bus clock, and
247 * 2) packets with a rounded-up number of blocks occur as early
248 * as possible in the sequence (to prevent underruns of the
249 * device's buffer).
250 */
251 if (s->sfc == CIP_SFC_44100)
252 /* 6 6 5 6 5 6 5 ... */
253 data_blocks = 5 + ((phase & 1) ^
254 (phase == 0 || phase >= 40));
255 else
256 /* 12 11 11 11 11 ... or 23 22 22 22 22 ... */
257 data_blocks = 11 * (s->sfc >> 1) + (phase == 0);
258 if (++phase >= (80 >> (s->sfc >> 1)))
259 phase = 0;
260 s->data_block_state = phase;
261 }
262
263 return data_blocks;
264}
265
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900266static unsigned int calculate_syt(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100267 unsigned int cycle)
268{
269 unsigned int syt_offset, phase, index, syt;
270
271 if (s->last_syt_offset < TICKS_PER_CYCLE) {
272 if (!cip_sfc_is_base_44100(s->sfc))
273 syt_offset = s->last_syt_offset + s->syt_offset_state;
274 else {
275 /*
276 * The time, in ticks, of the n'th SYT_INTERVAL sample is:
277 * n * SYT_INTERVAL * 24576000 / sample_rate
278 * Modulo TICKS_PER_CYCLE, the difference between successive
279 * elements is about 1386.23. Rounding the results of this
280 * formula to the SYT precision results in a sequence of
281 * differences that begins with:
282 * 1386 1386 1387 1386 1386 1386 1387 1386 1386 1386 1387 ...
283 * This code generates _exactly_ the same sequence.
284 */
285 phase = s->syt_offset_state;
286 index = phase % 13;
287 syt_offset = s->last_syt_offset;
288 syt_offset += 1386 + ((index && !(index & 3)) ||
289 phase == 146);
290 if (++phase >= 147)
291 phase = 0;
292 s->syt_offset_state = phase;
293 }
294 } else
295 syt_offset = s->last_syt_offset - TICKS_PER_CYCLE;
296 s->last_syt_offset = syt_offset;
297
Clemens Ladischbe454362011-03-15 07:55:02 +0100298 if (syt_offset < TICKS_PER_CYCLE) {
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200299 syt_offset += s->transfer_delay;
Clemens Ladischbe454362011-03-15 07:55:02 +0100300 syt = (cycle + syt_offset / TICKS_PER_CYCLE) << 12;
301 syt += syt_offset % TICKS_PER_CYCLE;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100302
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +0900303 return syt & CIP_SYT_MASK;
Clemens Ladischbe454362011-03-15 07:55:02 +0100304 } else {
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +0900305 return CIP_SYT_NO_INFO;
Clemens Ladischbe454362011-03-15 07:55:02 +0100306 }
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100307}
308
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900309static void amdtp_write_s32(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100310 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
311 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
312{
313 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
314 unsigned int channels, remaining_frames, frame_step, i, c;
315 const u32 *src;
316
317 channels = s->pcm_channels;
318 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area +
Takashi Sakamotoe84841f2013-09-14 00:35:47 +0900319 frames_to_bytes(runtime, s->pcm_buffer_pointer);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100320 remaining_frames = runtime->buffer_size - s->pcm_buffer_pointer;
321 frame_step = s->data_block_quadlets - channels;
322
323 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
324 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
325 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src >> 8) | 0x40000000);
326 src++;
327 buffer++;
328 }
329 buffer += frame_step;
330 if (--remaining_frames == 0)
331 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area;
332 }
333}
334
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900335static void amdtp_write_s16(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100336 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
337 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
338{
339 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
340 unsigned int channels, remaining_frames, frame_step, i, c;
341 const u16 *src;
342
343 channels = s->pcm_channels;
344 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area +
Takashi Sakamotoe84841f2013-09-14 00:35:47 +0900345 frames_to_bytes(runtime, s->pcm_buffer_pointer);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100346 remaining_frames = runtime->buffer_size - s->pcm_buffer_pointer;
347 frame_step = s->data_block_quadlets - channels;
348
349 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
350 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
351 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src << 8) | 0x40000000);
352 src++;
353 buffer++;
354 }
355 buffer += frame_step;
356 if (--remaining_frames == 0)
357 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area;
358 }
359}
360
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900361static void amdtp_write_s32_dualwire(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200362 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
363 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
364{
365 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
366 unsigned int channels, frame_adjust_1, frame_adjust_2, i, c;
367 const u32 *src;
368
369 channels = s->pcm_channels;
370 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area +
371 s->pcm_buffer_pointer * (runtime->frame_bits / 8);
372 frame_adjust_1 = channels - 1;
373 frame_adjust_2 = 1 - (s->data_block_quadlets - channels);
374
375 channels /= 2;
376 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
377 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
378 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src >> 8) | 0x40000000);
379 src++;
380 buffer += 2;
381 }
382 buffer -= frame_adjust_1;
383 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
384 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src >> 8) | 0x40000000);
385 src++;
386 buffer += 2;
387 }
388 buffer -= frame_adjust_2;
389 }
390}
391
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900392static void amdtp_write_s16_dualwire(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladischa7304e32011-09-04 22:16:10 +0200393 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
394 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
395{
396 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
397 unsigned int channels, frame_adjust_1, frame_adjust_2, i, c;
398 const u16 *src;
399
400 channels = s->pcm_channels;
401 src = (void *)runtime->dma_area +
402 s->pcm_buffer_pointer * (runtime->frame_bits / 8);
403 frame_adjust_1 = channels - 1;
404 frame_adjust_2 = 1 - (s->data_block_quadlets - channels);
405
406 channels /= 2;
407 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
408 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
409 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src << 8) | 0x40000000);
410 src++;
411 buffer += 2;
412 }
413 buffer -= frame_adjust_1;
414 for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) {
415 *buffer = cpu_to_be32((*src << 8) | 0x40000000);
416 src++;
417 buffer += 2;
418 }
419 buffer -= frame_adjust_2;
420 }
421}
422
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900423static void amdtp_fill_pcm_silence(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100424 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
425{
426 unsigned int i, c;
427
428 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
429 for (c = 0; c < s->pcm_channels; ++c)
430 buffer[c] = cpu_to_be32(0x40000000);
431 buffer += s->data_block_quadlets;
432 }
433}
434
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900435static void amdtp_fill_midi(struct amdtp_stream *s,
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100436 __be32 *buffer, unsigned int frames)
437{
438 unsigned int i;
439
440 for (i = 0; i < frames; ++i)
441 buffer[s->pcm_channels + i * s->data_block_quadlets] =
442 cpu_to_be32(0x80000000);
443}
444
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900445static void update_pcm_pointers(struct amdtp_stream *s,
446 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
447 unsigned int frames)
448{ unsigned int ptr;
449
450 if (s->dual_wire)
451 frames *= 2;
452
453 ptr = s->pcm_buffer_pointer + frames;
454 if (ptr >= pcm->runtime->buffer_size)
455 ptr -= pcm->runtime->buffer_size;
456 ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm_buffer_pointer) = ptr;
457
458 s->pcm_period_pointer += frames;
459 if (s->pcm_period_pointer >= pcm->runtime->period_size) {
460 s->pcm_period_pointer -= pcm->runtime->period_size;
461 s->pointer_flush = false;
462 tasklet_hi_schedule(&s->period_tasklet);
463 }
464}
465
466static void pcm_period_tasklet(unsigned long data)
467{
468 struct amdtp_stream *s = (void *)data;
469 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm = ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm);
470
471 if (pcm)
472 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
473}
474
475static int queue_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s,
476 unsigned int header_length,
477 unsigned int payload_length, bool skip)
478{
479 struct fw_iso_packet p = {0};
480 int err;
481
482 p.interrupt = IS_ALIGNED(s->packet_index + 1, INTERRUPT_INTERVAL);
483 p.tag = TAG_CIP;
484 p.header_length = header_length;
485 p.payload_length = (!skip) ? payload_length : 0;
486 p.skip = skip;
487 err = fw_iso_context_queue(s->context, &p, &s->buffer.iso_buffer,
488 s->buffer.packets[s->packet_index].offset);
489 if (err < 0) {
490 dev_err(&s->unit->device, "queueing error: %d\n", err);
491 goto end;
492 }
493
494 if (++s->packet_index >= QUEUE_LENGTH)
495 s->packet_index = 0;
496end:
497 return err;
498}
499
500static inline int queue_out_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s,
501 unsigned int payload_length, bool skip)
502{
503 return queue_packet(s, OUT_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE,
504 payload_length, skip);
505}
506
507static void handle_out_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int cycle)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100508{
509 __be32 *buffer;
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900510 unsigned int index, data_blocks, syt, payload_length;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100511 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100512
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +0100513 if (s->packet_index < 0)
514 return;
515 index = s->packet_index;
516
Takashi Sakamoto82755ab2013-11-21 14:21:06 +0900517 /* this module generate empty packet for 'no data' */
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100518 syt = calculate_syt(s, cycle);
Takashi Sakamoto82755ab2013-11-21 14:21:06 +0900519 if (!(s->flags & CIP_BLOCKING))
Clemens Ladische84d15f2011-09-04 22:12:48 +0200520 data_blocks = calculate_data_blocks(s);
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +0900521 else if (syt != CIP_SYT_NO_INFO)
Takashi Sakamoto82755ab2013-11-21 14:21:06 +0900522 data_blocks = s->syt_interval;
523 else
524 data_blocks = 0;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100525
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +0100526 buffer = s->buffer.packets[index].buffer;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100527 buffer[0] = cpu_to_be32(ACCESS_ONCE(s->source_node_id_field) |
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +0900528 (s->data_block_quadlets << AMDTP_DBS_SHIFT) |
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100529 s->data_block_counter);
530 buffer[1] = cpu_to_be32(CIP_EOH | CIP_FMT_AM | AMDTP_FDF_AM824 |
Takashi Sakamotob445db42014-04-25 22:44:43 +0900531 (s->sfc << CIP_FDF_SFC_SHIFT) | syt);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100532 buffer += 2;
533
534 pcm = ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm);
535 if (pcm)
536 s->transfer_samples(s, pcm, buffer, data_blocks);
537 else
538 amdtp_fill_pcm_silence(s, buffer, data_blocks);
539 if (s->midi_ports)
540 amdtp_fill_midi(s, buffer, data_blocks);
541
542 s->data_block_counter = (s->data_block_counter + data_blocks) & 0xff;
543
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900544 payload_length = 8 + data_blocks * 4 * s->data_block_quadlets;
545 if (queue_out_packet(s, payload_length, false) < 0) {
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +0100546 s->packet_index = -1;
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900547 amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +0100548 return;
549 }
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100550
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200551 if (pcm)
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900552 update_pcm_pointers(s, pcm, data_blocks);
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200553}
554
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900555static void out_stream_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
556 size_t header_length, void *header,
557 void *private_data)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100558{
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900559 struct amdtp_stream *s = private_data;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100560 unsigned int i, packets = header_length / 4;
561
562 /*
563 * Compute the cycle of the last queued packet.
564 * (We need only the four lowest bits for the SYT, so we can ignore
565 * that bits 0-11 must wrap around at 3072.)
566 */
567 cycle += QUEUE_LENGTH - packets;
568
569 for (i = 0; i < packets; ++i)
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900570 handle_out_packet(s, ++cycle);
Clemens Ladisch13882a82011-05-02 09:33:56 +0200571 fw_iso_context_queue_flush(s->context);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100572}
573
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100574/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900575 * amdtp_stream_start - start transferring packets
576 * @s: the AMDTP stream to start
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100577 * @channel: the isochronous channel on the bus
578 * @speed: firewire speed code
579 *
580 * The stream cannot be started until it has been configured with
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900581 * amdtp_stream_set_parameters() and it must be started before any PCM or MIDI
582 * device can be started.
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100583 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900584int amdtp_stream_start(struct amdtp_stream *s, int channel, int speed)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100585{
586 static const struct {
587 unsigned int data_block;
588 unsigned int syt_offset;
589 } initial_state[] = {
590 [CIP_SFC_32000] = { 4, 3072 },
591 [CIP_SFC_48000] = { 6, 1024 },
592 [CIP_SFC_96000] = { 12, 1024 },
593 [CIP_SFC_192000] = { 24, 1024 },
594 [CIP_SFC_44100] = { 0, 67 },
595 [CIP_SFC_88200] = { 0, 67 },
596 [CIP_SFC_176400] = { 0, 67 },
597 };
598 int err;
599
600 mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
601
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900602 if (WARN_ON(amdtp_stream_running(s) ||
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900603 (s->data_block_quadlets < 1))) {
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100604 err = -EBADFD;
605 goto err_unlock;
606 }
607
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900608 s->data_block_counter = 0;
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100609 s->data_block_state = initial_state[s->sfc].data_block;
610 s->syt_offset_state = initial_state[s->sfc].syt_offset;
611 s->last_syt_offset = TICKS_PER_CYCLE;
612
613 err = iso_packets_buffer_init(&s->buffer, s->unit, QUEUE_LENGTH,
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900614 amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(s),
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100615 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
616 if (err < 0)
617 goto err_unlock;
618
619 s->context = fw_iso_context_create(fw_parent_device(s->unit)->card,
620 FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT,
621 channel, speed, 0,
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900622 out_stream_callback, s);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100623 if (IS_ERR(s->context)) {
624 err = PTR_ERR(s->context);
625 if (err == -EBUSY)
626 dev_err(&s->unit->device,
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900627 "no free stream on this controller\n");
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100628 goto err_buffer;
629 }
630
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900631 amdtp_stream_update(s);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100632
Clemens Ladischec00f5e2011-03-15 07:57:24 +0100633 s->packet_index = 0;
Takashi Sakamoto4b7da112014-04-25 22:44:45 +0900634 do {
635 err = queue_out_packet(s, 0, true);
636 if (err < 0)
637 goto err_context;
638 } while (s->packet_index > 0);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100639
640 err = fw_iso_context_start(s->context, -1, 0, 0);
641 if (err < 0)
642 goto err_context;
643
644 mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
645
646 return 0;
647
648err_context:
649 fw_iso_context_destroy(s->context);
650 s->context = ERR_PTR(-1);
651err_buffer:
652 iso_packets_buffer_destroy(&s->buffer, s->unit);
653err_unlock:
654 mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
655
656 return err;
657}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900658EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_start);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100659
660/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900661 * amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer - get the PCM buffer position
662 * @s: the AMDTP stream that transports the PCM data
Clemens Ladische9148dd2012-05-13 18:49:14 +0200663 *
664 * Returns the current buffer position, in frames.
665 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900666unsigned long amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladische9148dd2012-05-13 18:49:14 +0200667{
Clemens Ladisch92b862c2012-05-13 19:07:22 +0200668 /* this optimization is allowed to be racy */
669 if (s->pointer_flush)
670 fw_iso_context_flush_completions(s->context);
671 else
672 s->pointer_flush = true;
Clemens Ladische9148dd2012-05-13 18:49:14 +0200673
674 return ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm_buffer_pointer);
675}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900676EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer);
Clemens Ladische9148dd2012-05-13 18:49:14 +0200677
678/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900679 * amdtp_stream_update - update the stream after a bus reset
680 * @s: the AMDTP stream
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100681 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900682void amdtp_stream_update(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100683{
684 ACCESS_ONCE(s->source_node_id_field) =
685 (fw_parent_device(s->unit)->card->node_id & 0x3f) << 24;
686}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900687EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_update);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100688
689/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900690 * amdtp_stream_stop - stop sending packets
691 * @s: the AMDTP stream to stop
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100692 *
693 * All PCM and MIDI devices of the stream must be stopped before the stream
694 * itself can be stopped.
695 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900696void amdtp_stream_stop(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100697{
698 mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
699
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900700 if (!amdtp_stream_running(s)) {
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100701 mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
702 return;
703 }
704
Clemens Ladisch76fb8782012-05-13 22:03:09 +0200705 tasklet_kill(&s->period_tasklet);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100706 fw_iso_context_stop(s->context);
707 fw_iso_context_destroy(s->context);
708 s->context = ERR_PTR(-1);
709 iso_packets_buffer_destroy(&s->buffer, s->unit);
710
711 mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
712}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900713EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_stop);
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100714
715/**
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900716 * amdtp_stream_pcm_abort - abort the running PCM device
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100717 * @s: the AMDTP stream about to be stopped
718 *
719 * If the isochronous stream needs to be stopped asynchronously, call this
720 * function first to stop the PCM device.
721 */
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900722void amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(struct amdtp_stream *s)
Clemens Ladisch31ef9132011-03-15 07:53:21 +0100723{
724 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
725
726 pcm = ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm);
727 if (pcm) {
728 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(pcm);
729 if (snd_pcm_running(pcm))
730 snd_pcm_stop(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
731 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(pcm);
732 }
733}
Takashi Sakamotobe4a2892014-04-25 22:44:42 +0900734EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_pcm_abort);