Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * arch/s390/kernel/head.S |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * S390 version |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation |
| 6 | * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), |
| 7 | * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com), |
| 8 | * Rob van der Heij (rvdhei@iae.nl) |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * There are 5 different IPL methods |
| 11 | * 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart |
| 12 | * 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000 |
| 13 | * and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated) |
| 14 | * 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape |
| 15 | * and ipl from it |
| 16 | * In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc |
| 17 | * 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the |
| 18 | * VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only) |
| 19 | * 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader |
| 20 | * We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl |
| 21 | * params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h) |
| 22 | |
| 23 | Changes: |
| 24 | Okt 25 2000 <rvdheij@iae.nl> |
| 25 | added code to skip HDR and EOF to allow SL tape IPL (5 retries) |
| 26 | changed first CCW from rewind to backspace block |
| 27 | |
| 28 | */ |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #include <linux/config.h> |
| 31 | #include <asm/setup.h> |
| 32 | #include <asm/lowcore.h> |
Sam Ravnborg | 0013a85 | 2005-09-09 20:57:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | #include <asm/thread_info.h> |
| 35 | #include <asm/page.h> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #ifndef CONFIG_IPL |
| 38 | .org 0 |
| 39 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+startup # Just a restart PSW |
| 40 | #else |
| 41 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPL_TAPE |
| 42 | #define IPL_BS 1024 |
| 43 | .org 0 |
| 44 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded |
| 45 | .long 0x27000000,0x60000001 # by ipl to addresses 0-23. |
| 46 | .long 0x02000000,0x20000000+IPL_BS # (a PSW and two CCWs). |
| 47 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # external old psw |
| 48 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # svc old psw |
| 49 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # program check old psw |
| 50 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # machine check old psw |
| 51 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # io old psw |
| 52 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 |
| 53 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 |
| 54 | .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 |
| 55 | .long 0x000a0000,0x00000058 # external new psw |
| 56 | .long 0x000a0000,0x00000060 # svc new psw |
| 57 | .long 0x000a0000,0x00000068 # program check new psw |
| 58 | .long 0x000a0000,0x00000070 # machine check new psw |
| 59 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint # io new psw |
| 60 | |
| 61 | .org 0x100 |
| 62 | # |
| 63 | # subroutine for loading from tape |
| 64 | # Paramters: |
| 65 | # R1 = device number |
| 66 | # R2 = load address |
| 67 | .Lloader: |
| 68 | st %r14,.Lldret |
| 69 | la %r3,.Lorbread # r3 = address of orb |
| 70 | la %r5,.Lirb # r5 = address of irb |
| 71 | st %r2,.Lccwread+4 # initialize CCW data addresses |
| 72 | lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6 |
| 73 | slr %r2,%r2 |
| 74 | .Lldlp: |
| 75 | la %r6,3 # 3 retries |
| 76 | .Lssch: |
| 77 | ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of IPL_BS bytes |
| 78 | bnz .Llderr |
| 79 | .Lw4end: |
| 80 | bas %r14,.Lwait4io |
| 81 | tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ? |
| 82 | bnz .Lrecov |
| 83 | slr %r7,%r7 |
| 84 | icm %r7,3,10(%r5) # get residual count |
| 85 | lcr %r7,%r7 |
| 86 | la %r7,IPL_BS(%r7) # IPL_BS-residual=#bytes read |
| 87 | ar %r2,%r7 # add to total size |
| 88 | tm 8(%r5),0x01 # found a tape mark ? |
| 89 | bnz .Ldone |
| 90 | l %r0,.Lccwread+4 # update CCW data addresses |
| 91 | ar %r0,%r7 |
| 92 | st %r0,.Lccwread+4 |
| 93 | b .Lldlp |
| 94 | .Ldone: |
| 95 | l %r14,.Lldret |
| 96 | br %r14 # r2 contains the total size |
| 97 | .Lrecov: |
| 98 | bas %r14,.Lsense # do the sensing |
| 99 | bct %r6,.Lssch # dec. retry count & branch |
| 100 | b .Llderr |
| 101 | # |
| 102 | # Sense subroutine |
| 103 | # |
| 104 | .Lsense: |
| 105 | st %r14,.Lsnsret |
| 106 | la %r7,.Lorbsense |
| 107 | ssch 0(%r7) # start sense command |
| 108 | bnz .Llderr |
| 109 | bas %r14,.Lwait4io |
| 110 | l %r14,.Lsnsret |
| 111 | tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ? |
| 112 | bnz .Llderr |
| 113 | br %r14 |
| 114 | # |
| 115 | # Wait for interrupt subroutine |
| 116 | # |
| 117 | .Lwait4io: |
| 118 | lpsw .Lwaitpsw |
| 119 | .Lioint: |
| 120 | c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number |
| 121 | bne .Lwait4io |
| 122 | tsch 0(%r5) |
| 123 | slr %r0,%r0 |
| 124 | tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ? |
| 125 | bnz .Lwtexit |
| 126 | tm 8(%r5),0x04 # got device end ? |
| 127 | bz .Lwait4io |
| 128 | .Lwtexit: |
| 129 | br %r14 |
| 130 | .Llderr: |
| 131 | lpsw .Lcrash |
| 132 | |
| 133 | .align 8 |
| 134 | .Lorbread: |
| 135 | .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwread |
| 136 | .align 8 |
| 137 | .Lorbsense: |
| 138 | .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwsense |
| 139 | .align 8 |
| 140 | .Lccwread: |
| 141 | .long 0x02200000+IPL_BS,0x00000000 |
| 142 | .Lccwsense: |
| 143 | .long 0x04200001,0x00000000 |
| 144 | .Lwaitpsw: |
| 145 | .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint |
| 146 | |
| 147 | .Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
| 148 | .Lcr6: .long 0xff000000 |
| 149 | .align 8 |
| 150 | .Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000 |
| 151 | .Lldret:.long 0 |
| 152 | .Lsnsret: .long 0 |
| 153 | #endif /* CONFIG_IPL_TAPE */ |
| 154 | |
| 155 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM |
| 156 | #define IPL_BS 0x730 |
| 157 | .org 0 |
| 158 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded |
| 159 | .long 0x02000018,0x60000050 # by ipl to addresses 0-23. |
| 160 | .long 0x02000068,0x60000050 # (a PSW and two CCWs). |
| 161 | .fill 80-24,1,0x40 # bytes 24-79 are discarded !! |
| 162 | .long 0x020000f0,0x60000050 # The next 160 byte are loaded |
| 163 | .long 0x02000140,0x60000050 # to addresses 0x18-0xb7 |
| 164 | .long 0x02000190,0x60000050 # They form the continuation |
| 165 | .long 0x020001e0,0x60000050 # of the CCW program started |
| 166 | .long 0x02000230,0x60000050 # by ipl and load the range |
| 167 | .long 0x02000280,0x60000050 # 0x0f0-0x730 from the image |
| 168 | .long 0x020002d0,0x60000050 # to the range 0x0f0-0x730 |
| 169 | .long 0x02000320,0x60000050 # in memory. At the end of |
| 170 | .long 0x02000370,0x60000050 # the channel program the PSW |
| 171 | .long 0x020003c0,0x60000050 # at location 0 is loaded. |
| 172 | .long 0x02000410,0x60000050 # Initial processing starts |
| 173 | .long 0x02000460,0x60000050 # at 0xf0 = iplstart. |
| 174 | .long 0x020004b0,0x60000050 |
| 175 | .long 0x02000500,0x60000050 |
| 176 | .long 0x02000550,0x60000050 |
| 177 | .long 0x020005a0,0x60000050 |
| 178 | .long 0x020005f0,0x60000050 |
| 179 | .long 0x02000640,0x60000050 |
| 180 | .long 0x02000690,0x60000050 |
| 181 | .long 0x020006e0,0x20000050 |
| 182 | |
| 183 | .org 0xf0 |
| 184 | # |
| 185 | # subroutine for loading cards from the reader |
| 186 | # |
| 187 | .Lloader: |
| 188 | la %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2 |
| 189 | la %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb |
| 190 | la %r6,.Lccws |
| 191 | la %r7,20 |
| 192 | .Linit: |
| 193 | st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses |
| 194 | la %r2,0x50(%r2) |
| 195 | la %r6,8(%r6) |
| 196 | bct 7,.Linit |
| 197 | |
| 198 | lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6 # set IO subclass mask |
| 199 | slr %r2,%r2 |
| 200 | .Lldlp: |
| 201 | ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes |
| 202 | bnz .Llderr |
| 203 | .Lwait4irq: |
| 204 | mvc 0x78(8),.Lnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw |
| 205 | lpsw .Lwaitpsw |
| 206 | .Lioint: |
| 207 | c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number |
| 208 | bne .Lwait4irq |
| 209 | tsch 0(%r5) |
| 210 | |
| 211 | slr %r0,%r0 |
| 212 | ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status |
| 213 | chi %r0,8 # channel end ? |
| 214 | be .Lcont |
| 215 | chi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ? |
| 216 | be .Lcont |
| 217 | |
| 218 | l %r0,4(%r5) |
| 219 | s %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed |
| 220 | mhi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws |
| 221 | lh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count |
| 222 | sr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read |
| 223 | ar %r2,%r0 |
| 224 | |
| 225 | br %r14 # r2 contains the total size |
| 226 | |
| 227 | .Lcont: |
| 228 | ahi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size |
| 229 | la %r6,.Lccws |
| 230 | la %r7,20 |
| 231 | .Lincr: |
| 232 | l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses |
| 233 | ahi %r0,0x640 |
| 234 | st %r0,4(%r6) |
| 235 | ahi %r6,8 |
| 236 | bct 7,.Lincr |
| 237 | |
| 238 | b .Lldlp |
| 239 | .Llderr: |
| 240 | lpsw .Lcrash |
| 241 | |
| 242 | .align 8 |
| 243 | .Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws |
| 244 | .Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
| 245 | .Lcr6: .long 0xff000000 |
| 246 | .Lloadp:.long 0,0 |
| 247 | .align 8 |
| 248 | .Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000 |
| 249 | .Lnewpsw: |
| 250 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint |
| 251 | .Lwaitpsw: |
| 252 | .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint |
| 253 | |
| 254 | .align 8 |
| 255 | .Lccws: .rept 19 |
| 256 | .long 0x02600050,0x00000000 |
| 257 | .endr |
| 258 | .long 0x02200050,0x00000000 |
| 259 | #endif /* CONFIG_IPL_VM */ |
| 260 | |
| 261 | iplstart: |
| 262 | lh %r1,0xb8 # test if subchannel number |
| 263 | bct %r1,.Lnoload # is valid |
| 264 | l %r1,0xb8 # load ipl subchannel number |
| 265 | la %r2,IPL_BS # load start address |
| 266 | bas %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image |
| 267 | larl %r12,_pstart # pointer to parameter area |
| 268 | st %r1,IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) # store ipl device number |
| 269 | |
| 270 | # |
| 271 | # load parameter file from ipl device |
| 272 | # |
| 273 | .Lagain1: |
| 274 | l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# use ramdisk location as temp |
| 275 | bas %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file |
| 276 | ltr %r2,%r2 # got anything ? |
| 277 | bz .Lnopf |
| 278 | chi %r2,895 |
| 279 | bnh .Lnotrunc |
| 280 | la %r2,895 |
| 281 | .Lnotrunc: |
| 282 | l %r4,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12) |
| 283 | clc 0(3,%r4),.L_hdr # if it is HDRx |
| 284 | bz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header |
| 285 | clc 0(3,%r4),.L_eof # if it is EOFx |
| 286 | bz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer |
| 287 | la %r5,0(%r4,%r2) |
| 288 | lr %r3,%r2 |
| 289 | .Lidebc: |
| 290 | tm 0(%r5),0x80 # high order bit set ? |
| 291 | bo .Ldocv # yes -> convert from EBCDIC |
| 292 | ahi %r5,-1 |
| 293 | bct %r3,.Lidebc |
| 294 | b .Lnocv |
| 295 | .Ldocv: |
| 296 | l %r3,.Lcvtab |
| 297 | tr 0(256,%r4),0(%r3) # convert parameters to ascii |
| 298 | tr 256(256,%r4),0(%r3) |
| 299 | tr 512(256,%r4),0(%r3) |
| 300 | tr 768(122,%r4),0(%r3) |
| 301 | .Lnocv: la %r3,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12) # load adr. of command line |
| 302 | mvc 0(256,%r3),0(%r4) |
| 303 | mvc 256(256,%r3),256(%r4) |
| 304 | mvc 512(256,%r3),512(%r4) |
| 305 | mvc 768(122,%r3),768(%r4) |
| 306 | slr %r0,%r0 |
| 307 | b .Lcntlp |
| 308 | .Ldelspc: |
| 309 | ic %r0,0(%r2,%r3) |
| 310 | chi %r0,0x20 # is it a space ? |
| 311 | be .Lcntlp |
| 312 | ahi %r2,1 |
| 313 | b .Leolp |
| 314 | .Lcntlp: |
| 315 | brct %r2,.Ldelspc |
| 316 | .Leolp: |
| 317 | slr %r0,%r0 |
| 318 | stc %r0,0(%r2,%r3) # terminate buffer |
| 319 | .Lnopf: |
| 320 | |
| 321 | # |
| 322 | # load ramdisk from ipl device |
| 323 | # |
| 324 | .Lagain2: |
| 325 | l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# load adr. of ramdisk |
| 326 | bas %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk |
| 327 | st %r2,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of ramdisk |
| 328 | ltr %r2,%r2 |
| 329 | bnz .Lrdcont |
| 330 | st %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# no ramdisk found, null it |
| 331 | .Lrdcont: |
| 332 | l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12) |
| 333 | clc 0(3,%r2),.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx |
| 334 | bz .Lagain2 |
| 335 | clc 0(3,%r2),.L_eof |
| 336 | bz .Lagain2 |
| 337 | |
| 338 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM |
| 339 | # |
| 340 | # reset files in VM reader |
| 341 | # |
| 342 | stidp __LC_CPUID # store cpuid |
| 343 | tm __LC_CPUID,0xff # running VM ? |
| 344 | bno .Lnoreset |
| 345 | la %r2,.Lreset |
| 346 | lhi %r3,26 |
Heiko Carstens | 2b07188 | 2005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 347 | diag %r2,%r3,8 |
Heiko Carstens | 350e3ad | 2005-07-29 14:03:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 348 | la %r5,.Lirb |
| 349 | stsch 0(%r5) # check if irq is pending |
| 350 | tm 30(%r5),0x0f # by verifying if any of the |
| 351 | bnz .Lwaitforirq # activity or status control |
| 352 | tm 31(%r5),0xff # bits is set in the schib |
| 353 | bz .Lnoreset |
| 354 | .Lwaitforirq: |
Heiko Carstens | 2b07188 | 2005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | mvc 0x78(8),.Lrdrnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw |
| 356 | .Lwaitrdrirq: |
| 357 | lpsw .Lrdrwaitpsw |
| 358 | .Lrdrint: |
| 359 | c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number |
| 360 | bne .Lwaitrdrirq |
| 361 | la %r5,.Lirb |
| 362 | tsch 0(%r5) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 363 | .Lnoreset: |
Heiko Carstens | 2b07188 | 2005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 364 | b .Lnoload |
| 365 | |
| 366 | .align 8 |
| 367 | .Lrdrnewpsw: |
| 368 | .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lrdrint |
| 369 | .Lrdrwaitpsw: |
| 370 | .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lrdrint |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | #endif |
Heiko Carstens | 2b07188 | 2005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | # |
| 374 | # everything loaded, go for it |
| 375 | # |
| 376 | .Lnoload: |
| 377 | l %r1,.Lstartup |
| 378 | br %r1 |
| 379 | |
| 380 | .Lstartup: .long startup |
| 381 | .Lcvtab:.long _ebcasc # ebcdic to ascii table |
| 382 | .Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40 |
| 383 | .byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6 |
| 384 | .byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold" |
| 385 | .L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */ |
| 386 | .L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */ |
| 387 | #endif /* CONFIG_IPL */ |
| 388 | |
| 389 | # |
| 390 | # SALIPL loader support. Based on a patch by Rob van der Heij. |
| 391 | # This entry point is called directly from the SALIPL loader and |
| 392 | # doesn't need a builtin ipl record. |
| 393 | # |
| 394 | .org 0x800 |
| 395 | .globl start |
| 396 | start: |
| 397 | stm %r0,%r15,0x07b0 # store registers |
| 398 | basr %r12,%r0 |
| 399 | .base: |
| 400 | l %r11,.parm |
| 401 | l %r8,.cmd # pointer to command buffer |
| 402 | |
| 403 | ltr %r9,%r9 # do we have SALIPL parameters? |
| 404 | bp .sk8x8 |
| 405 | |
| 406 | mvc 0(64,%r8),0x00b0 # copy saved registers |
| 407 | xc 64(240-64,%r8),0(%r8) # remainder of buffer |
| 408 | tr 0(64,%r8),.lowcase |
| 409 | b .gotr |
| 410 | .sk8x8: |
| 411 | mvc 0(240,%r8),0(%r9) # copy iplparms into buffer |
| 412 | .gotr: |
| 413 | l %r10,.tbl # EBCDIC to ASCII table |
| 414 | tr 0(240,%r8),0(%r10) |
| 415 | stidp __LC_CPUID # Are we running on VM maybe |
| 416 | cli __LC_CPUID,0xff |
| 417 | bnz .test |
| 418 | .long 0x83300060 # diag 3,0,x'0060' - storage size |
| 419 | b .done |
| 420 | .test: |
| 421 | mvc 0x68(8),.pgmnw # set up pgm check handler |
| 422 | l %r2,.fourmeg |
| 423 | lr %r3,%r2 |
| 424 | bctr %r3,%r0 # 4M-1 |
| 425 | .loop: iske %r0,%r3 |
| 426 | ar %r3,%r2 |
| 427 | .pgmx: |
| 428 | sr %r3,%r2 |
| 429 | la %r3,1(%r3) |
| 430 | .done: |
| 431 | l %r1,.memsize |
| 432 | st %r3,4(%r1) |
| 433 | slr %r0,%r0 |
| 434 | st %r0,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r11) |
| 435 | st %r0,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r11) |
| 436 | j startup # continue with startup |
| 437 | .tbl: .long _ebcasc # translate table |
| 438 | .cmd: .long COMMAND_LINE # address of command line buffer |
| 439 | .parm: .long PARMAREA |
| 440 | .fourmeg: .long 0x00400000 # 4M |
| 441 | .pgmnw: .long 0x00080000,.pgmx |
| 442 | .memsize: .long memory_size |
| 443 | .lowcase: |
| 444 | .byte 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07 |
| 445 | .byte 0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f |
| 446 | .byte 0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17 |
| 447 | .byte 0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b,0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f |
| 448 | .byte 0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27 |
| 449 | .byte 0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x2b,0x2c,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f |
| 450 | .byte 0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37 |
| 451 | .byte 0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x3b,0x3c,0x3d,0x3e,0x3f |
| 452 | .byte 0x40,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47 |
| 453 | .byte 0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x4b,0x4c,0x4d,0x4e,0x4f |
| 454 | .byte 0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57 |
| 455 | .byte 0x58,0x59,0x5a,0x5b,0x5c,0x5d,0x5e,0x5f |
| 456 | .byte 0x60,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67 |
| 457 | .byte 0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x6b,0x6c,0x6d,0x6e,0x6f |
| 458 | .byte 0x70,0x71,0x72,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77 |
| 459 | .byte 0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x7b,0x7c,0x7d,0x7e,0x7f |
| 460 | |
| 461 | .byte 0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87 |
| 462 | .byte 0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b,0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f |
| 463 | .byte 0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97 |
| 464 | .byte 0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b,0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f |
| 465 | .byte 0xa0,0xa1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7 |
| 466 | .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xab,0xac,0xad,0xae,0xaf |
| 467 | .byte 0xb0,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7 |
| 468 | .byte 0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbd,0xbe,0xbf |
| 469 | .byte 0xc0,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87 # .abcdefg |
| 470 | .byte 0x88,0x89,0xca,0xcb,0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf # hi |
| 471 | .byte 0xd0,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97 # .jklmnop |
| 472 | .byte 0x98,0x99,0xda,0xdb,0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf # qr |
| 473 | .byte 0xe0,0xe1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7 # ..stuvwx |
| 474 | .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xea,0xeb,0xec,0xed,0xee,0xef # yz |
| 475 | .byte 0xf0,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7 |
| 476 | .byte 0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfe,0xff |
| 477 | |
| 478 | # |
| 479 | # startup-code at 0x10000, running in real mode |
| 480 | # this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart |
| 481 | # or linload or SALIPL |
| 482 | # |
| 483 | .org 0x10000 |
| 484 | startup:basr %r13,0 # get base |
| 485 | .LPG1: sll %r13,1 # remove high order bit |
| 486 | srl %r13,1 |
| 487 | lhi %r1,1 # mode 1 = esame |
| 488 | slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero |
| 489 | sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode |
| 490 | sam64 # switch to 64 bit mode |
| 491 | lctlg %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers |
| 492 | larl %r12,_pstart # pointer to parameter area |
| 493 | # move IPL device to lowcore |
| 494 | mvc __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) |
| 495 | |
| 496 | # |
| 497 | # clear bss memory |
| 498 | # |
| 499 | larl %r2,__bss_start # start of bss segment |
| 500 | larl %r3,_end # end of bss segment |
| 501 | sgr %r3,%r2 # length of bss |
| 502 | sgr %r4,%r4 # |
| 503 | sgr %r5,%r5 # set src,length and pad to zero |
| 504 | mvcle %r2,%r4,0 # clear mem |
| 505 | jo .-4 # branch back, if not finish |
| 506 | |
| 507 | l %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Read SCP forced command word |
| 508 | .Lservicecall: |
| 509 | stosm .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01 # authorize ext interrupts |
| 510 | |
| 511 | stctg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # get cr0 |
| 512 | la %r1,0x200 # set bit 22 |
| 513 | og %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # or old cr0 with r1 |
| 514 | stg %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 515 | lctlg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # load modified cr0 |
| 516 | |
| 517 | mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw |
| 518 | larl %r1,.Lsclph |
| 519 | stg %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+8 # set handler |
| 520 | |
| 521 | larl %r4,_pstart # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff |
| 522 | la %r1,.Lsccb-PARMAREA(%r4) # our sccb |
| 523 | .insn rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1 # service call |
| 524 | ipm %r1 |
| 525 | srl %r1,28 # get cc code |
| 526 | xr %r3,%r3 |
| 527 | chi %r1,3 |
| 528 | be .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # leave |
| 529 | chi %r1,2 |
| 530 | be .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 531 | lpsw .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 532 | .Lsclph: |
| 533 | lh %r1,.Lsccbr-PARMAREA(%r4) |
| 534 | chi %r1,0x10 # 0x0010 is the sucess code |
| 535 | je .Lprocsccb # let's process the sccb |
| 536 | chi %r1,0x1f0 |
| 537 | bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # unhandled error code |
| 538 | c %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Did we try Read SCP forced |
| 539 | bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # if no, give up |
| 540 | l %r2,.Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13) # try with Read SCP |
| 541 | b .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 542 | .Lprocsccb: |
Heiko Carstens | e9b9a04 | 2005-06-21 17:16:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 543 | lghi %r1,0 |
| 544 | icm %r1,3,.Lscpincr1-PARMAREA(%r4) # use this one if != 0 |
| 545 | jnz .Lscnd |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 546 | lg %r1,.Lscpincr2-PARMAREA(%r4) # otherwise use this one |
| 547 | .Lscnd: |
| 548 | xr %r3,%r3 # same logic |
| 549 | ic %r3,.Lscpa1-PARMAREA(%r4) |
| 550 | chi %r3,0x00 |
| 551 | jne .Lcompmem |
| 552 | l %r3,.Lscpa2-PARMAREA(%r13) |
| 553 | .Lcompmem: |
| 554 | mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem in MB on 128-bit |
| 555 | l %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 556 | mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem size in bytes in %r3 |
| 557 | b .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 558 | |
| 559 | .Lpmask: |
| 560 | .byte 0 |
| 561 | .align 8 |
| 562 | .Lcr: |
| 563 | .quad 0x00 # place holder for cr0 |
| 564 | .Lwaitsclp: |
| 565 | .long 0x020A0000 |
| 566 | .quad .Lsclph |
| 567 | .Lrcp: |
| 568 | .int 0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code |
| 569 | .Lrcp2: |
| 570 | .int 0x00020001 # Read SCP code |
| 571 | .Lonemb: |
| 572 | .int 0x100000 |
| 573 | |
| 574 | .Lfchunk: |
| 575 | # set program check new psw mask |
| 576 | mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 577 | |
| 578 | # |
| 579 | # find memory chunks. |
| 580 | # |
| 581 | lgr %r9,%r3 # end of mem |
| 582 | larl %r1,.Lchkmem # set program check address |
| 583 | stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8 |
| 584 | la %r1,1 # test in increments of 128KB |
| 585 | sllg %r1,%r1,17 |
| 586 | larl %r3,memory_chunk |
| 587 | slgr %r4,%r4 # set start of chunk to zero |
| 588 | slgr %r5,%r5 # set end of chunk to zero |
| 589 | slr %r6,%r6 # set access code to zero |
| 590 | la %r10,MEMORY_CHUNKS # number of chunks |
| 591 | .Lloop: |
| 592 | tprot 0(%r5),0 # test protection of first byte |
| 593 | ipm %r7 |
| 594 | srl %r7,28 |
| 595 | clr %r6,%r7 # compare cc with last access code |
| 596 | je .Lsame |
| 597 | j .Lchkmem |
| 598 | .Lsame: |
| 599 | algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk |
| 600 | # no need to check here, |
| 601 | brc 12,.Lloop # this is the same chunk |
| 602 | .Lchkmem: # > 16EB or tprot got a program check |
| 603 | clgr %r4,%r5 # chunk size > 0? |
| 604 | je .Lchkloop |
| 605 | stg %r4,0(%r3) # store start address of chunk |
| 606 | lgr %r0,%r5 |
| 607 | slgr %r0,%r4 |
| 608 | stg %r0,8(%r3) # store size of chunk |
| 609 | st %r6,20(%r3) # store type of chunk |
| 610 | la %r3,24(%r3) |
| 611 | larl %r8,memory_size |
| 612 | stg %r5,0(%r8) # store memory size |
| 613 | ahi %r10,-1 # update chunk number |
| 614 | .Lchkloop: |
| 615 | lr %r6,%r7 # set access code to last cc |
| 616 | # we got an exception or we're starting a new |
| 617 | # chunk , we must check if we should |
| 618 | # still try to find valid memory (if we detected |
| 619 | # the amount of available storage), and if we |
| 620 | # have chunks left |
| 621 | lghi %r4,1 |
| 622 | sllg %r4,%r4,31 |
| 623 | clgr %r5,%r4 |
| 624 | je .Lhsaskip |
| 625 | xr %r0, %r0 |
| 626 | clgr %r0, %r9 # did we detect memory? |
| 627 | je .Ldonemem # if not, leave |
| 628 | chi %r10, 0 # do we have chunks left? |
| 629 | je .Ldonemem |
| 630 | .Lhsaskip: |
| 631 | algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk |
| 632 | lgr %r4,%r5 # potential new chunk |
| 633 | clgr %r5,%r9 # should we go on? |
| 634 | jl .Lloop |
| 635 | .Ldonemem: |
| 636 | |
| 637 | larl %r12,machine_flags |
| 638 | # |
| 639 | # find out if we are running under VM |
| 640 | # |
| 641 | stidp __LC_CPUID # store cpuid |
| 642 | tm __LC_CPUID,0xff # running under VM ? |
| 643 | bno 0f-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 644 | oi 7(%r12),1 # set VM flag |
| 645 | 0: lh %r0,__LC_CPUID+4 # get cpu version |
| 646 | chi %r0,0x7490 # running on a P/390 ? |
| 647 | bne 1f-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 648 | oi 7(%r12),4 # set P/390 flag |
| 649 | 1: |
| 650 | |
| 651 | # |
| 652 | # find out if we have the MVPG instruction |
| 653 | # |
| 654 | la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address |
| 655 | stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8 |
| 656 | sgr %r0,%r0 |
| 657 | lghi %r1,0 |
| 658 | lghi %r2,0 |
| 659 | mvpg %r1,%r2 # test MVPG instruction |
| 660 | oi 7(%r12),16 # set MVPG flag |
| 661 | 0: |
| 662 | |
| 663 | # |
| 664 | # find out if the diag 0x44 works in 64 bit mode |
| 665 | # |
| 666 | la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address |
| 667 | stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 668 | diag 0,0,0x44 # test diag 0x44 |
| 669 | oi 7(%r12),32 # set diag44 flag |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 670 | 0: |
| 671 | |
| 672 | # |
| 673 | # find out if we have the IDTE instruction |
| 674 | # |
| 675 | la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address |
| 676 | stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8 |
| 677 | .long 0xb2b10000 # store facility list |
| 678 | tm 0xc8,0x08 # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE |
| 679 | bno 0f-.LPG1(%r13) |
| 680 | lhi %r1,2094 |
| 681 | lhi %r2,0 |
| 682 | .long 0xb98e2001 |
| 683 | oi 7(%r12),0x80 # set IDTE flag |
| 684 | 0: |
| 685 | |
| 686 | lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space, |
| 687 | # virtual and never return ... |
| 688 | .align 16 |
| 689 | .Lentry:.quad 0x0000000180000000,_stext |
| 690 | .Lctl: .quad 0x04b50002 # cr0: various things |
| 691 | .quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table |
| 692 | .quad .Lduct # cr2: dispatchable unit control table |
| 693 | .quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization |
| 694 | .quad 0 # cr4: instruction authorization |
| 695 | .quad 0xffffffffffffffff # cr5: primary-aste origin |
| 696 | .quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts |
| 697 | .quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table |
| 698 | .quad 0 # cr8: access registers translation |
| 699 | .quad 0 # cr9: tracing off |
| 700 | .quad 0 # cr10: tracing off |
| 701 | .quad 0 # cr11: tracing off |
| 702 | .quad 0 # cr12: tracing off |
| 703 | .quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table |
| 704 | .quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off |
| 705 | .quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations |
| 706 | .Lpcmsk:.quad 0x0000000180000000 |
| 707 | .L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000 |
| 708 | .Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8 # 2GB + 128K - 8 |
| 709 | .Lnop: .long 0x07000700 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 710 | |
| 711 | .org PARMAREA-64 |
| 712 | .Lduct: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
| 713 | .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
| 714 | |
| 715 | # |
| 716 | # params at 10400 (setup.h) |
| 717 | # |
| 718 | .org PARMAREA |
| 719 | .global _pstart |
| 720 | _pstart: |
| 721 | .quad 0 # IPL_DEVICE |
| 722 | .quad RAMDISK_ORIGIN # INITRD_START |
| 723 | .quad RAMDISK_SIZE # INITRD_SIZE |
| 724 | |
| 725 | .org COMMAND_LINE |
| 726 | .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro" |
| 727 | .byte 0 |
| 728 | .org 0x11000 |
| 729 | .Lsccb: |
| 730 | .hword 0x1000 # length, one page |
| 731 | .byte 0x00,0x00,0x00 |
| 732 | .byte 0x80 # variable response bit set |
| 733 | .Lsccbr: |
| 734 | .hword 0x00 # response code |
| 735 | .Lscpincr1: |
| 736 | .hword 0x00 |
| 737 | .Lscpa1: |
| 738 | .byte 0x00 |
| 739 | .fill 89,1,0 |
| 740 | .Lscpa2: |
| 741 | .int 0x00 |
| 742 | .Lscpincr2: |
| 743 | .quad 0x00 |
| 744 | .fill 3984,1,0 |
| 745 | .org 0x12000 |
| 746 | .global _pend |
| 747 | _pend: |
| 748 | |
| 749 | #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL |
| 750 | .org 0x100000 |
| 751 | #endif |
| 752 | |
| 753 | # |
| 754 | # startup-code, running in virtual mode |
| 755 | # |
| 756 | .globl _stext |
| 757 | _stext: basr %r13,0 # get base |
| 758 | .LPG2: |
| 759 | # |
| 760 | # Setup stack |
| 761 | # |
| 762 | larl %r15,init_thread_union |
| 763 | lg %r14,__TI_task(%r15) # cache current in lowcore |
| 764 | stg %r14,__LC_CURRENT |
| 765 | aghi %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union + THREAD_SIZE |
| 766 | stg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack |
| 767 | aghi %r15,-160 |
| 768 | xc __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain |
| 769 | |
| 770 | # check control registers |
| 771 | stctg %c0,%c15,0(%r15) |
Heiko Carstens | 99b2d8d | 2005-07-27 11:45:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 772 | oi 6(%r15),0x40 # enable sigp emergency signal |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 773 | oi 4(%r15),0x10 # switch on low address proctection |
| 774 | lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r15) |
| 775 | |
| 776 | # |
| 777 | lam 0,15,.Laregs-.LPG2(%r13) # load access regs needed by uaccess |
| 778 | brasl %r14,start_kernel # go to C code |
| 779 | # |
| 780 | # We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK |
| 781 | # |
| 782 | basr %r13,0 |
| 783 | lpswe .Ldw-.(%r13) # load disabled wait psw |
| 784 | # |
| 785 | .align 8 |
| 786 | .Ldw: .quad 0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000 |
| 787 | .Laregs: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
| 788 | |