btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting time out of commit trans

Just as Filipe pointed out, the most time consuming parts of qgroup are
btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() and
btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents().
Which both call btrfs_find_all_roots() to get old_roots and new_roots
ulist.

What makes things worse is, we're calling that expensive
btrfs_find_all_roots() at transaction committing time with
TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, which will blocks all incoming transaction.

Such behavior is necessary for @new_roots search as current
btrfs_find_all_roots() can't do it correctly so we do call it just
before switch commit roots.

However for @old_roots search, it's not necessary as such search is
based on commit_root, so it will always be correct and we can move it
out of transaction committing.

This patch moves the @old_roots search part out of
commit_transaction(), so in theory we can half the time qgroup time
consumption at commit_transaction().

But please note that, this won't speedup qgroup overall, the total time
consumption is still the same, just reduce the performance stall.

Cc: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.h b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.h
index ee95f45..26932a8 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.h
@@ -94,9 +94,10 @@ int btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 					 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
 /*
  * Inform qgroup to trace one dirty extent, its info is recorded in @record.
- * So qgroup can account it at commit trans time.
+ * So qgroup can account it at transaction committing time.
  *
- * No lock version, caller must acquire delayed ref lock and allocate memory.
+ * No lock version, caller must acquire delayed ref lock and allocated memory,
+ * then call btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() after exiting lock context.
  *
  * Return 0 for success insert
  * Return >0 for existing record, caller can free @record safely.
@@ -108,11 +109,37 @@ int btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_nolock(
 		struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *record);
 
 /*
+ * Post handler after qgroup_trace_extent_nolock().
+ *
+ * NOTE: Current qgroup does the expensive backref walk at transaction
+ * committing time with TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, this blocks incoming
+ * new transaction.
+ * This is designed to allow btrfs_find_all_roots() to get correct new_roots
+ * result.
+ *
+ * However for old_roots there is no need to do backref walk at that time,
+ * since we search commit roots to walk backref and result will always be
+ * correct.
+ *
+ * Due to the nature of no lock version, we can't do backref there.
+ * So we must call btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() after exiting
+ * spinlock context.
+ *
+ * TODO: If we can fix and prove btrfs_find_all_roots() can get correct result
+ * using current root, then we can move all expensive backref walk out of
+ * transaction committing, but not now as qgroup accounting will be wrong again.
+ */
+int btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				   struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *qrecord);
+
+/*
  * Inform qgroup to trace one dirty extent, specified by @bytenr and
  * @num_bytes.
  * So qgroup can account it at commit trans time.
  *
- * Better encapsulated version.
+ * Better encapsulated version, with memory allocation and backref walk for
+ * commit roots.
+ * So this can sleep.
  *
  * Return 0 if the operation is done.
  * Return <0 for error, like memory allocation failure or invalid parameter