f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size
NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size.
Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in
a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors
sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable.
This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and
calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section.
If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which
start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond
zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where
zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start
before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For
such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used.
During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable
blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never
allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments
which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected.
For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that
segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity.
Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user.
Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device
with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with
the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs.
A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity
and write pointer as below:
SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones
are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area,
any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail
any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is
usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is
again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
index 752b177..4bf5bdb 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
@@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ static inline void __set_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
unsigned int start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
unsigned int next;
+ unsigned int usable_segs = f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno);
spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);
@@ -418,7 +419,7 @@ static inline void __set_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap,
start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start_segno);
- if (next >= start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec) {
+ if (next >= start_segno + usable_segs) {
clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap);
free_i->free_sections++;
}
@@ -444,6 +445,7 @@ static inline void __set_test_and_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
unsigned int start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
unsigned int next;
+ unsigned int usable_segs = f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno);
spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap)) {
@@ -453,7 +455,7 @@ static inline void __set_test_and_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
goto skip_free;
next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap,
start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start_segno);
- if (next >= start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec) {
+ if (next >= start_segno + usable_segs) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))
free_i->free_sections++;
}
@@ -546,8 +548,8 @@ static inline bool has_curseg_enough_space(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
/* check current node segment */
for (i = CURSEG_HOT_NODE; i <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; i++) {
segno = CURSEG_I(sbi, i)->segno;
- left_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg -
- get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;
+ left_blocks = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno) -
+ get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;
if (node_blocks > left_blocks)
return false;
@@ -555,7 +557,7 @@ static inline bool has_curseg_enough_space(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
/* check current data segment */
segno = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno;
- left_blocks = sbi->blocks_per_seg -
+ left_blocks = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno) -
get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;
if (dent_blocks > left_blocks)
return false;
@@ -677,21 +679,22 @@ static inline int check_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
bool is_valid = test_bit_le(0, raw_sit->valid_map) ? true : false;
int valid_blocks = 0;
int cur_pos = 0, next_pos;
+ unsigned int usable_blks_per_seg = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);
/* check bitmap with valid block count */
do {
if (is_valid) {
next_pos = find_next_zero_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,
- sbi->blocks_per_seg,
+ usable_blks_per_seg,
cur_pos);
valid_blocks += next_pos - cur_pos;
} else
next_pos = find_next_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,
- sbi->blocks_per_seg,
+ usable_blks_per_seg,
cur_pos);
cur_pos = next_pos;
is_valid = !is_valid;
- } while (cur_pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg);
+ } while (cur_pos < usable_blks_per_seg);
if (unlikely(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) != valid_blocks)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Mismatch valid blocks %d vs. %d",
@@ -700,8 +703,13 @@ static inline int check_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
+ if (usable_blks_per_seg < sbi->blocks_per_seg)
+ f2fs_bug_on(sbi, find_next_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,
+ sbi->blocks_per_seg,
+ usable_blks_per_seg) != sbi->blocks_per_seg);
+
/* check segment usage, and check boundary of a given segment number */
- if (unlikely(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > sbi->blocks_per_seg
+ if (unlikely(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > usable_blks_per_seg
|| segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1)) {
f2fs_err(sbi, "Wrong valid blocks %d or segno %u",
GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit), segno);