[IA64-SGI] SGI Altix cross partition functionality [2/3]

This patch contains the communication module (XPC) for cross partition
communication on a partitioned SGI Altix.

Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dcn@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpc_partition.c b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpc_partition.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b31d9988
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpc_partition.c
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Cross Partition Communication (XPC) partition support.
+ *
+ *	This is the part of XPC that detects the presence/absence of
+ *	other partitions. It provides a heartbeat and monitors the
+ *	heartbeats of other partitions.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <asm/sn/bte.h>
+#include <asm/sn/intr.h>
+#include <asm/sn/sn_sal.h>
+#include <asm/sn/nodepda.h>
+#include <asm/sn/addrs.h>
+#include "xpc.h"
+
+
+/* XPC is exiting flag */
+int xpc_exiting;
+
+
+/* SH_IPI_ACCESS shub register value on startup */
+static u64 xpc_sh1_IPI_access;
+static u64 xpc_sh2_IPI_access0;
+static u64 xpc_sh2_IPI_access1;
+static u64 xpc_sh2_IPI_access2;
+static u64 xpc_sh2_IPI_access3;
+
+
+/* original protection values for each node */
+u64 xpc_prot_vec[MAX_COMPACT_NODES];
+
+
+/* this partition's reserved page */
+struct xpc_rsvd_page *xpc_rsvd_page;
+
+/* this partition's XPC variables (within the reserved page) */
+struct xpc_vars *xpc_vars;
+struct xpc_vars_part *xpc_vars_part;
+
+
+/*
+ * For performance reasons, each entry of xpc_partitions[] is cacheline
+ * aligned. And xpc_partitions[] is padded with an additional entry at the
+ * end so that the last legitimate entry doesn't share its cacheline with
+ * another variable.
+ */
+struct xpc_partition xpc_partitions[XP_MAX_PARTITIONS + 1];
+
+
+/*
+ * Generic buffer used to store a local copy of the remote partitions
+ * reserved page or XPC variables.
+ *
+ * xpc_discovery runs only once and is a seperate thread that is
+ * very likely going to be processing in parallel with receiving
+ * interrupts.
+ */
+char ____cacheline_aligned
+		xpc_remote_copy_buffer[XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE];
+
+
+/* systune related variables */
+int xpc_hb_interval = XPC_HB_DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
+int xpc_hb_check_interval = XPC_HB_CHECK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
+
+
+/*
+ * Given a nasid, get the physical address of the  partition's reserved page
+ * for that nasid. This function returns 0 on any error.
+ */
+static u64
+xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(int nasid, u64 buf, u64 buf_size)
+{
+	bte_result_t bte_res;
+	s64 status;
+	u64 cookie = 0;
+	u64 rp_pa = nasid;	/* seed with nasid */
+	u64 len = 0;
+
+
+	while (1) {
+
+		status = sn_partition_reserved_page_pa(buf, &cookie, &rp_pa,
+								&len);
+
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "SAL returned with status=%li, cookie="
+			"0x%016lx, address=0x%016lx, len=0x%016lx\n",
+			status, cookie, rp_pa, len);
+
+		if (status != SALRET_MORE_PASSES) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (len > buf_size) {
+			dev_err(xpc_part, "len (=0x%016lx) > buf_size\n", len);
+			status = SALRET_ERROR;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		bte_res = xp_bte_copy(rp_pa, ia64_tpa(buf), buf_size,
+					(BTE_NOTIFY | BTE_WACQUIRE), NULL);
+		if (bte_res != BTE_SUCCESS) {
+			dev_dbg(xpc_part, "xp_bte_copy failed %i\n", bte_res);
+			status = SALRET_ERROR;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (status != SALRET_OK) {
+		rp_pa = 0;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(xpc_part, "reserved page at phys address 0x%016lx\n", rp_pa);
+	return rp_pa;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Fill the partition reserved page with the information needed by
+ * other partitions to discover we are alive and establish initial
+ * communications.
+ */
+struct xpc_rsvd_page *
+xpc_rsvd_page_init(void)
+{
+	struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp;
+	AMO_t *amos_page;
+	u64 rp_pa, next_cl, nasid_array = 0;
+	int i, ret;
+
+
+	/* get the local reserved page's address */
+
+	rp_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(cnodeid_to_nasid(0),
+					(u64) xpc_remote_copy_buffer,
+						XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE);
+	if (rp_pa == 0) {
+		dev_err(xpc_part, "SAL failed to locate the reserved page\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *) __va(rp_pa);
+
+	if (rp->partid != sn_partition_id) {
+		dev_err(xpc_part, "the reserved page's partid of %d should be "
+			"%d\n", rp->partid, sn_partition_id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	rp->version = XPC_RP_VERSION;
+
+	/*
+	 * Place the XPC variables on the cache line following the
+	 * reserved page structure.
+	 */
+	next_cl = (u64) rp + XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE;
+	xpc_vars = (struct xpc_vars *) next_cl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Before clearing xpc_vars, see if a page of AMOs had been previously
+	 * allocated. If not we'll need to allocate one and set permissions
+	 * so that cross-partition AMOs are allowed.
+	 *
+	 * The allocated AMO page needs MCA reporting to remain disabled after
+	 * XPC has unloaded.  To make this work, we keep a copy of the pointer
+	 * to this page (i.e., amos_page) in the struct xpc_vars structure,
+	 * which is pointed to by the reserved page, and re-use that saved copy
+	 * on subsequent loads of XPC. This AMO page is never freed, and its
+	 * memory protections are never restricted.
+	 */
+	if ((amos_page = xpc_vars->amos_page) == NULL) {
+		amos_page = (AMO_t *) mspec_kalloc_page(0);
+		if (amos_page == NULL) {
+			dev_err(xpc_part, "can't allocate page of AMOs\n");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Open up AMO-R/W to cpu.  This is done for Shub 1.1 systems
+		 * when xpc_allow_IPI_ops() is called via xpc_hb_init().
+		 */
+		if (!enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
+			ret = sn_change_memprotect(ia64_tpa((u64) amos_page),
+					PAGE_SIZE, SN_MEMPROT_ACCESS_CLASS_1,
+					&nasid_array);
+			if (ret != 0) {
+				dev_err(xpc_part, "can't change memory "
+					"protections\n");
+				mspec_kfree_page((unsigned long) amos_page);
+				return NULL;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(xpc_vars, 0, sizeof(struct xpc_vars));
+
+	/*
+	 * Place the XPC per partition specific variables on the cache line
+	 * following the XPC variables structure.
+	 */
+	next_cl += XPC_VARS_ALIGNED_SIZE;
+	memset((u64 *) next_cl, 0, sizeof(struct xpc_vars_part) *
+							XP_MAX_PARTITIONS);
+	xpc_vars_part = (struct xpc_vars_part *) next_cl;
+	xpc_vars->vars_part_pa = __pa(next_cl);
+
+	xpc_vars->version = XPC_V_VERSION;
+	xpc_vars->act_nasid = cpuid_to_nasid(0);
+	xpc_vars->act_phys_cpuid = cpu_physical_id(0);
+	xpc_vars->amos_page = amos_page;  /* save for next load of XPC */
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the activation related AMO variables.
+	 */
+	xpc_vars->act_amos = xpc_IPI_init(XP_MAX_PARTITIONS);
+	for (i = 1; i < XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS; i++) {
+		xpc_IPI_init(i + XP_MAX_PARTITIONS);
+	}
+	/* export AMO page's physical address to other partitions */
+	xpc_vars->amos_page_pa = ia64_tpa((u64) xpc_vars->amos_page);
+
+	/*
+	 * This signifies to the remote partition that our reserved
+	 * page is initialized.
+	 */
+	(volatile u64) rp->vars_pa = __pa(xpc_vars);
+
+	return rp;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Change protections to allow IPI operations (and AMO operations on
+ * Shub 1.1 systems).
+ */
+void
+xpc_allow_IPI_ops(void)
+{
+	int node;
+	int nasid;
+
+
+	// >>> Change SH_IPI_ACCESS code to use SAL call once it is available.
+
+	if (is_shub2()) {
+		xpc_sh2_IPI_access0 =
+			(u64) HUB_L((u64 *) LOCAL_MMR_ADDR(SH2_IPI_ACCESS0));
+		xpc_sh2_IPI_access1 =
+			(u64) HUB_L((u64 *) LOCAL_MMR_ADDR(SH2_IPI_ACCESS1));
+		xpc_sh2_IPI_access2 =
+			(u64) HUB_L((u64 *) LOCAL_MMR_ADDR(SH2_IPI_ACCESS2));
+		xpc_sh2_IPI_access3 =
+			(u64) HUB_L((u64 *) LOCAL_MMR_ADDR(SH2_IPI_ACCESS3));
+
+		for_each_online_node(node) {
+			nasid = cnodeid_to_nasid(node);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS0),
+								-1UL);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS1),
+								-1UL);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS2),
+								-1UL);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS3),
+								-1UL);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		xpc_sh1_IPI_access =
+			(u64) HUB_L((u64 *) LOCAL_MMR_ADDR(SH1_IPI_ACCESS));
+
+		for_each_online_node(node) {
+			nasid = cnodeid_to_nasid(node);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH1_IPI_ACCESS),
+								-1UL);
+
+			/*
+			 * Since the BIST collides with memory operations on
+			 * SHUB 1.1 sn_change_memprotect() cannot be used.
+			 */
+			if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
+				/* open up everything */
+				xpc_prot_vec[node] = (u64) HUB_L((u64 *)
+						GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid,
+						SH1_MD_DQLP_MMR_DIR_PRIVEC0));
+				HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid,
+						SH1_MD_DQLP_MMR_DIR_PRIVEC0),
+								-1UL);
+				HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid,
+						SH1_MD_DQRP_MMR_DIR_PRIVEC0),
+								-1UL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Restrict protections to disallow IPI operations (and AMO operations on
+ * Shub 1.1 systems).
+ */
+void
+xpc_restrict_IPI_ops(void)
+{
+	int node;
+	int nasid;
+
+
+	// >>> Change SH_IPI_ACCESS code to use SAL call once it is available.
+
+	if (is_shub2()) {
+
+		for_each_online_node(node) {
+			nasid = cnodeid_to_nasid(node);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS0),
+							xpc_sh2_IPI_access0);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS1),
+							xpc_sh2_IPI_access1);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS2),
+							xpc_sh2_IPI_access2);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH2_IPI_ACCESS3),
+							xpc_sh2_IPI_access3);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+
+		for_each_online_node(node) {
+			nasid = cnodeid_to_nasid(node);
+			HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid, SH1_IPI_ACCESS),
+							xpc_sh1_IPI_access);
+
+			if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
+				HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid,
+						SH1_MD_DQLP_MMR_DIR_PRIVEC0),
+							xpc_prot_vec[node]);
+				HUB_S((u64 *) GLOBAL_MMR_ADDR(nasid,
+						SH1_MD_DQRP_MMR_DIR_PRIVEC0),
+							xpc_prot_vec[node]);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * At periodic intervals, scan through all active partitions and ensure
+ * their heartbeat is still active.  If not, the partition is deactivated.
+ */
+void
+xpc_check_remote_hb(void)
+{
+	struct xpc_vars *remote_vars;
+	struct xpc_partition *part;
+	partid_t partid;
+	bte_result_t bres;
+
+
+	remote_vars = (struct xpc_vars *) xpc_remote_copy_buffer;
+
+	for (partid = 1; partid < XP_MAX_PARTITIONS; partid++) {
+		if (partid == sn_partition_id) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
+
+		if (part->act_state == XPC_P_INACTIVE ||
+				part->act_state == XPC_P_DEACTIVATING) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* pull the remote_hb cache line */
+		bres = xp_bte_copy(part->remote_vars_pa,
+					ia64_tpa((u64) remote_vars),
+					XPC_VARS_ALIGNED_SIZE,
+					(BTE_NOTIFY | BTE_WACQUIRE), NULL);
+		if (bres != BTE_SUCCESS) {
+			XPC_DEACTIVATE_PARTITION(part,
+						xpc_map_bte_errors(bres));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "partid = %d, heartbeat = %ld, last_heartbeat"
+			" = %ld, kdb_status = %ld, HB_mask = 0x%lx\n", partid,
+			remote_vars->heartbeat, part->last_heartbeat,
+			remote_vars->kdb_status,
+			remote_vars->heartbeating_to_mask);
+
+		if (((remote_vars->heartbeat == part->last_heartbeat) &&
+			(remote_vars->kdb_status == 0)) ||
+			     !XPC_HB_ALLOWED(sn_partition_id, remote_vars)) {
+
+			XPC_DEACTIVATE_PARTITION(part, xpcNoHeartbeat);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		part->last_heartbeat = remote_vars->heartbeat;
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get a copy of the remote partition's rsvd page.
+ *
+ * remote_rp points to a buffer that is cacheline aligned for BTE copies and
+ * assumed to be of size XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE.
+ */
+static enum xpc_retval
+xpc_get_remote_rp(int nasid, u64 *discovered_nasids,
+		struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp, u64 *remote_rsvd_page_pa)
+{
+	int bres, i;
+
+
+	/* get the reserved page's physical address */
+
+	*remote_rsvd_page_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(nasid, (u64) remote_rp,
+						XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE);
+	if (*remote_rsvd_page_pa == 0) {
+		return xpcNoRsvdPageAddr;
+	}
+
+
+	/* pull over the reserved page structure */
+
+	bres = xp_bte_copy(*remote_rsvd_page_pa, ia64_tpa((u64) remote_rp),
+				XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE,
+				(BTE_NOTIFY | BTE_WACQUIRE), NULL);
+	if (bres != BTE_SUCCESS) {
+		return xpc_map_bte_errors(bres);
+	}
+
+
+	if (discovered_nasids != NULL) {
+		for (i = 0; i < XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS; i++) {
+			discovered_nasids[i] |= remote_rp->part_nasids[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/* check that the partid is for another partition */
+
+	if (remote_rp->partid < 1 ||
+				remote_rp->partid > (XP_MAX_PARTITIONS - 1)) {
+		return xpcInvalidPartid;
+	}
+
+	if (remote_rp->partid == sn_partition_id) {
+		return xpcLocalPartid;
+	}
+
+
+	if (XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(remote_rp->version) !=
+					XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(XPC_RP_VERSION)) {
+		return xpcBadVersion;
+	}
+
+	return xpcSuccess;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get a copy of the remote partition's XPC variables.
+ *
+ * remote_vars points to a buffer that is cacheline aligned for BTE copies and
+ * assumed to be of size XPC_VARS_ALIGNED_SIZE.
+ */
+static enum xpc_retval
+xpc_get_remote_vars(u64 remote_vars_pa, struct xpc_vars *remote_vars)
+{
+	int bres;
+
+
+	if (remote_vars_pa == 0) {
+		return xpcVarsNotSet;
+	}
+
+
+	/* pull over the cross partition variables */
+
+	bres = xp_bte_copy(remote_vars_pa, ia64_tpa((u64) remote_vars),
+				XPC_VARS_ALIGNED_SIZE,
+				(BTE_NOTIFY | BTE_WACQUIRE), NULL);
+	if (bres != BTE_SUCCESS) {
+		return xpc_map_bte_errors(bres);
+	}
+
+	if (XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(remote_vars->version) !=
+					XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(XPC_V_VERSION)) {
+		return xpcBadVersion;
+	}
+
+	return xpcSuccess;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Prior code has determine the nasid which generated an IPI.  Inspect
+ * that nasid to determine if its partition needs to be activated or
+ * deactivated.
+ *
+ * A partition is consider "awaiting activation" if our partition
+ * flags indicate it is not active and it has a heartbeat.  A
+ * partition is considered "awaiting deactivation" if our partition
+ * flags indicate it is active but it has no heartbeat or it is not
+ * sending its heartbeat to us.
+ *
+ * To determine the heartbeat, the remote nasid must have a properly
+ * initialized reserved page.
+ */
+static void
+xpc_identify_act_IRQ_req(int nasid)
+{
+	struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp;
+	struct xpc_vars *remote_vars;
+	u64 remote_rsvd_page_pa;
+	u64 remote_vars_pa;
+	partid_t partid;
+	struct xpc_partition *part;
+	enum xpc_retval ret;
+
+
+	/* pull over the reserved page structure */
+
+	remote_rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *) xpc_remote_copy_buffer;
+
+	ret = xpc_get_remote_rp(nasid, NULL, remote_rp, &remote_rsvd_page_pa);
+	if (ret != xpcSuccess) {
+		dev_warn(xpc_part, "unable to get reserved page from nasid %d, "
+			"which sent interrupt, reason=%d\n", nasid, ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	remote_vars_pa = remote_rp->vars_pa;
+	partid = remote_rp->partid;
+	part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
+
+
+	/* pull over the cross partition variables */
+
+	remote_vars = (struct xpc_vars *) xpc_remote_copy_buffer;
+
+	ret = xpc_get_remote_vars(remote_vars_pa, remote_vars);
+	if (ret != xpcSuccess) {
+
+		dev_warn(xpc_part, "unable to get XPC variables from nasid %d, "
+			"which sent interrupt, reason=%d\n", nasid, ret);
+
+		XPC_DEACTIVATE_PARTITION(part, ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+
+	part->act_IRQ_rcvd++;
+
+	dev_dbg(xpc_part, "partid for nasid %d is %d; IRQs = %d; HB = "
+		"%ld:0x%lx\n", (int) nasid, (int) partid, part->act_IRQ_rcvd,
+		remote_vars->heartbeat, remote_vars->heartbeating_to_mask);
+
+
+	if (part->act_state == XPC_P_INACTIVE) {
+
+		part->remote_rp_pa = remote_rsvd_page_pa;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_rp_pa = 0x%016lx\n",
+			part->remote_rp_pa);
+
+		part->remote_vars_pa = remote_vars_pa;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_vars_pa = 0x%016lx\n",
+			part->remote_vars_pa);
+
+		part->last_heartbeat = remote_vars->heartbeat;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  last_heartbeat = 0x%016lx\n",
+			part->last_heartbeat);
+
+		part->remote_vars_part_pa = remote_vars->vars_part_pa;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_vars_part_pa = 0x%016lx\n",
+			part->remote_vars_part_pa);
+
+		part->remote_act_nasid = remote_vars->act_nasid;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_act_nasid = 0x%x\n",
+			part->remote_act_nasid);
+
+		part->remote_act_phys_cpuid = remote_vars->act_phys_cpuid;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_act_phys_cpuid = 0x%x\n",
+			part->remote_act_phys_cpuid);
+
+		part->remote_amos_page_pa = remote_vars->amos_page_pa;
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "  remote_amos_page_pa = 0x%lx\n",
+			part->remote_amos_page_pa);
+
+		xpc_activate_partition(part);
+
+	} else if (part->remote_amos_page_pa != remote_vars->amos_page_pa ||
+			!XPC_HB_ALLOWED(sn_partition_id, remote_vars)) {
+
+		part->reactivate_nasid = nasid;
+		XPC_DEACTIVATE_PARTITION(part, xpcReactivating);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Loop through the activation AMO variables and process any bits
+ * which are set.  Each bit indicates a nasid sending a partition
+ * activation or deactivation request.
+ *
+ * Return #of IRQs detected.
+ */
+int
+xpc_identify_act_IRQ_sender(void)
+{
+	int word, bit;
+	u64 nasid_mask;
+	u64 nasid;			/* remote nasid */
+	int n_IRQs_detected = 0;
+	AMO_t *act_amos;
+	struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *) xpc_rsvd_page;
+
+
+	act_amos = xpc_vars->act_amos;
+
+
+	/* scan through act AMO variable looking for non-zero entries */
+	for (word = 0; word < XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS; word++) {
+
+		nasid_mask = xpc_IPI_receive(&act_amos[word]);
+		if (nasid_mask == 0) {
+			/* no IRQs from nasids in this variable */
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "AMO[%d] gave back 0x%lx\n", word,
+			nasid_mask);
+
+
+		/*
+		 * If this nasid has been added to the machine since
+		 * our partition was reset, this will retain the
+		 * remote nasid in our reserved pages machine mask.
+		 * This is used in the event of module reload.
+		 */
+		rp->mach_nasids[word] |= nasid_mask;
+
+
+		/* locate the nasid(s) which sent interrupts */
+
+		for (bit = 0; bit < (8 * sizeof(u64)); bit++) {
+			if (nasid_mask & (1UL << bit)) {
+				n_IRQs_detected++;
+				nasid = XPC_NASID_FROM_W_B(word, bit);
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "interrupt from nasid %ld\n",
+					nasid);
+				xpc_identify_act_IRQ_req(nasid);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return n_IRQs_detected;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Mark specified partition as active.
+ */
+enum xpc_retval
+xpc_mark_partition_active(struct xpc_partition *part)
+{
+	unsigned long irq_flags;
+	enum xpc_retval ret;
+
+
+	dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to ACTIVE\n", XPC_PARTID(part));
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+	if (part->act_state == XPC_P_ACTIVATING) {
+		part->act_state = XPC_P_ACTIVE;
+		ret = xpcSuccess;
+	} else {
+		DBUG_ON(part->reason == xpcSuccess);
+		ret = part->reason;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Notify XPC that the partition is down.
+ */
+void
+xpc_deactivate_partition(const int line, struct xpc_partition *part,
+				enum xpc_retval reason)
+{
+	unsigned long irq_flags;
+	partid_t partid = XPC_PARTID(part);
+
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+
+	if (part->act_state == XPC_P_INACTIVE) {
+		XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+		if (reason == xpcReactivating) {
+			/* we interrupt ourselves to reactivate partition */
+			xpc_IPI_send_reactivate(part);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	if (part->act_state == XPC_P_DEACTIVATING) {
+		if ((part->reason == xpcUnloading && reason != xpcUnloading) ||
+					reason == xpcReactivating) {
+			XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	part->act_state = XPC_P_DEACTIVATING;
+	XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+
+	XPC_DISALLOW_HB(partid, xpc_vars);
+
+	dev_dbg(xpc_part, "bringing partition %d down, reason = %d\n", partid,
+		reason);
+
+	xpc_partition_down(part, reason);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Mark specified partition as active.
+ */
+void
+xpc_mark_partition_inactive(struct xpc_partition *part)
+{
+	unsigned long irq_flags;
+
+
+	dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to INACTIVE\n",
+		XPC_PARTID(part));
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+	part->act_state = XPC_P_INACTIVE;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
+	part->remote_rp_pa = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * SAL has provided a partition and machine mask.  The partition mask
+ * contains a bit for each even nasid in our partition.  The machine
+ * mask contains a bit for each even nasid in the entire machine.
+ *
+ * Using those two bit arrays, we can determine which nasids are
+ * known in the machine.  Each should also have a reserved page
+ * initialized if they are available for partitioning.
+ */
+void
+xpc_discovery(void)
+{
+	void *remote_rp_base;
+	struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp;
+	struct xpc_vars *remote_vars;
+	u64 remote_rsvd_page_pa;
+	u64 remote_vars_pa;
+	int region;
+	int max_regions;
+	int nasid;
+	struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp;
+	partid_t partid;
+	struct xpc_partition *part;
+	u64 *discovered_nasids;
+	enum xpc_retval ret;
+
+
+	remote_rp = xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(XPC_RSVD_PAGE_ALIGNED_SIZE,
+						GFP_KERNEL, &remote_rp_base);
+	if (remote_rp == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+	remote_vars = (struct xpc_vars *) remote_rp;
+
+
+	discovered_nasids = kmalloc(sizeof(u64) * XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS,
+							GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (discovered_nasids == NULL) {
+		kfree(remote_rp_base);
+		return;
+	}
+	memset(discovered_nasids, 0, sizeof(u64) * XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS);
+
+	rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *) xpc_rsvd_page;
+
+	/*
+	 * The term 'region' in this context refers to the minimum number of
+	 * nodes that can comprise an access protection grouping. The access
+	 * protection is in regards to memory, IOI and IPI.
+	 */
+//>>> move the next two #defines into either include/asm-ia64/sn/arch.h or
+//>>> include/asm-ia64/sn/addrs.h
+#define SH1_MAX_REGIONS		64
+#define SH2_MAX_REGIONS		256
+	max_regions = is_shub2() ? SH2_MAX_REGIONS : SH1_MAX_REGIONS;
+
+	for (region = 0; region < max_regions; region++) {
+
+		if ((volatile int) xpc_exiting) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(xpc_part, "searching region %d\n", region);
+
+		for (nasid = (region * sn_region_size * 2);
+		     nasid < ((region + 1) * sn_region_size * 2);
+		     nasid += 2) {
+
+			if ((volatile int) xpc_exiting) {
+				break;
+			}
+
+			dev_dbg(xpc_part, "checking nasid %d\n", nasid);
+
+
+			if (XPC_NASID_IN_ARRAY(nasid, rp->part_nasids)) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d is "
+					"part of the local partition; skipping "
+					"region\n", nasid);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (!(XPC_NASID_IN_ARRAY(nasid, rp->mach_nasids))) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d was "
+					"not on Numa-Link network at reset\n",
+					nasid);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (XPC_NASID_IN_ARRAY(nasid, discovered_nasids)) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "Nasid %d is part of a "
+					"partition which was previously "
+					"discovered\n", nasid);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+
+			/* pull over the reserved page structure */
+
+			ret = xpc_get_remote_rp(nasid, discovered_nasids,
+					      remote_rp, &remote_rsvd_page_pa);
+			if (ret != xpcSuccess) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "unable to get reserved page "
+					"from nasid %d, reason=%d\n", nasid,
+					ret);
+
+				if (ret == xpcLocalPartid) {
+					break;
+				}
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			remote_vars_pa = remote_rp->vars_pa;
+
+			partid = remote_rp->partid;
+			part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
+
+
+			/* pull over the cross partition variables */
+
+			ret = xpc_get_remote_vars(remote_vars_pa, remote_vars);
+			if (ret != xpcSuccess) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "unable to get XPC variables "
+					"from nasid %d, reason=%d\n", nasid,
+					ret);
+
+				XPC_DEACTIVATE_PARTITION(part, ret);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (part->act_state != XPC_P_INACTIVE) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "partition %d on nasid %d is "
+					"already activating\n", partid, nasid);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Register the remote partition's AMOs with SAL so it
+			 * can handle and cleanup errors within that address
+			 * range should the remote partition go down. We don't
+			 * unregister this range because it is difficult to
+			 * tell when outstanding writes to the remote partition
+			 * are finished and thus when it is thus safe to
+			 * unregister. This should not result in wasted space
+			 * in the SAL xp_addr_region table because we should
+			 * get the same page for remote_act_amos_pa after
+			 * module reloads and system reboots.
+			 */
+			if (sn_register_xp_addr_region(
+					    remote_vars->amos_page_pa,
+							PAGE_SIZE, 1) < 0) {
+				dev_dbg(xpc_part, "partition %d failed to "
+					"register xp_addr region 0x%016lx\n",
+					partid, remote_vars->amos_page_pa);
+
+				XPC_SET_REASON(part, xpcPhysAddrRegFailed,
+						__LINE__);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * The remote nasid is valid and available.
+			 * Send an interrupt to that nasid to notify
+			 * it that we are ready to begin activation.
+			 */
+			dev_dbg(xpc_part, "sending an interrupt to AMO 0x%lx, "
+				"nasid %d, phys_cpuid 0x%x\n",
+				remote_vars->amos_page_pa,
+				remote_vars->act_nasid,
+				remote_vars->act_phys_cpuid);
+
+			xpc_IPI_send_activate(remote_vars);
+		}
+	}
+
+	kfree(discovered_nasids);
+	kfree(remote_rp_base);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Given a partid, get the nasids owned by that partition from the
+ * remote partitions reserved page.
+ */
+enum xpc_retval
+xpc_initiate_partid_to_nasids(partid_t partid, void *nasid_mask)
+{
+	struct xpc_partition *part;
+	u64 part_nasid_pa;
+	int bte_res;
+
+
+	part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
+	if (part->remote_rp_pa == 0) {
+		return xpcPartitionDown;
+	}
+
+	part_nasid_pa = part->remote_rp_pa +
+		(u64) &((struct xpc_rsvd_page *) 0)->part_nasids;
+
+	bte_res = xp_bte_copy(part_nasid_pa, ia64_tpa((u64) nasid_mask),
+				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(XP_NASID_MASK_BYTES),
+				(BTE_NOTIFY | BTE_WACQUIRE), NULL);
+
+	return xpc_map_bte_errors(bte_res);
+}
+