[XFRM]: Add XFRM_MODE_xxx for future use.

Transformation mode is used as either IPsec transport or tunnel.
It is required to add two more items, route optimization and inbound trigger
for Mobile IPv6.
Based on MIPL2 kernel patch.

This patch was also written by: Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>

Signed-off-by: Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/include/linux/xfrm.h b/include/linux/xfrm.h
index 46a15c7..5154064 100644
--- a/include/linux/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/linux/xfrm.h
@@ -120,7 +120,9 @@
 
 #define XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT 0
 #define XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL 1
-#define XFRM_MODE_MAX 2
+#define XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION 2
+#define XFRM_MODE_IN_TRIGGER 3
+#define XFRM_MODE_MAX 4
 
 /* Netlink configuration messages.  */
 enum {
@@ -247,7 +249,7 @@
 	__u32				seq;
 	__u32				reqid;
 	__u16				family;
-	__u8				mode; /* 0=transport,1=tunnel */
+	__u8				mode;		/* XFRM_MODE_xxx */
 	__u8				replay_window;
 	__u8				flags;
 #define XFRM_STATE_NOECN	1
diff --git a/include/net/xfrm.h b/include/net/xfrm.h
index 00bf86e..7627956 100644
--- a/include/net/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/xfrm.h
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
 
 	__u32			reqid;
 
-/* Mode: transport/tunnel */
+/* Mode: transport, tunnel etc. */
 	__u8			mode;
 
 /* Sharing mode: unique, this session only, this user only etc. */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ah4.c b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
index 008e69d..9954297 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ah4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
 		goto error;
 	
 	x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) + ahp->icv_trunc_len);
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
 	x->data = ahp;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/esp4.c b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
index b428489..e87377e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/esp4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
 		 *    as per draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-06,
 		 *    section 3.1.2
 		 */
-		if (!x->props.mode)
+		if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT)
 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 	}
 
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@
 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
 	} else {
 		/* The worst case. */
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@
 	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
 		goto error;
 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
 	if (x->encap) {
 		struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap = x->encap;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
index 5bb9c9f..1734243 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
 	return 0;
 
 out_ok:
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		ip_send_check(iph);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
 	t->id.daddr.a4 = x->id.daddr.a4;
 	memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel));
 	t->props.family = AF_INET;
-	t->props.mode = 1;
+	t->props.mode = XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL;
 	t->props.saddr.a4 = x->props.saddr.a4;
 	t->props.flags = x->props.flags;
 
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@
 		goto out;
 
 	x->props.header_len = 0;
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
 
 	mutex_lock(&ipcomp_resource_mutex);
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
 		goto error;
 	mutex_unlock(&ipcomp_resource_mutex);
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		err = ipcomp_tunnel_attach(x);
 		if (err)
 			goto error_tunnel;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
index 817ed84..040e847 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
 		if (x->mode->input(x, skb))
 			goto drop;
 
-		if (x->props.mode) {
+		if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 			decaps = 1;
 			break;
 		}
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
index 4a96a9e..5fd115f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 			goto error_nolock;
 	}
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		err = xfrm4_tunnel_check_size(skb);
 		if (err)
 			goto error_nolock;
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 		}
 		dst = skb->dst;
 		x = dst->xfrm;
-	} while (x && !x->props.mode);
+	} while (x && (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL));
 
 	IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED;
 	err = 0;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
index 8f50eae..a5bed74 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
 
 		dst1->next = dst_prev;
 		dst_prev = dst1;
-		if (xfrm[i]->props.mode) {
+		if (xfrm[i]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
 			remote = xfrm[i]->id.daddr.a4;
 			local  = xfrm[i]->props.saddr.a4;
 			tunnel = 1;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
index 81e1751..97b0c75 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 	x->props.saddr = tmpl->saddr;
 	if (x->props.saddr.a4 == 0)
 		x->props.saddr.a4 = saddr->a4;
-	if (tmpl->mode && x->props.saddr.a4 == 0) {
+	if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL && x->props.saddr.a4 == 0) {
 		struct rtable *rt;
 	        struct flowi fl_tunnel = {
         	        .nl_u = {
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
index f8ceaa1..f110af5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 
 static int ipip_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
 {
-	if (!x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (x->encap)
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ah6.c b/net/ipv6/ah6.c
index 00ffa7b..60954fc 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ah6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ah6.c
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
 		goto error;
 	
 	x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ipv6_auth_hdr) + ahp->icv_trunc_len);
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 	x->data = ahp;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/esp6.c b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
index 2ebfd28..2b8e52e1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/esp6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
 	} else {
 		/* The worst case. */
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@
 	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
 		goto error;
 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 	x->data = esp;
 	return 0;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c b/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
index a81e9e9..19eba8d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
 	memcpy(t->id.daddr.a6, x->id.daddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 	memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel));
 	t->props.family = AF_INET6;
-	t->props.mode = 1;
+	t->props.mode = XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL;
 	memcpy(t->props.saddr.a6, x->props.saddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 
 	if (xfrm_init_state(t))
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@
 		goto out;
 
 	x->props.header_len = 0;
-	if (x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 	
 	mutex_lock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex);
@@ -429,7 +429,7 @@
 		goto error;
 	mutex_unlock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex);
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		err = ipcomp6_tunnel_attach(x);
 		if (err)
 			goto error_tunnel;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
index 0405d74..ee2f6b3 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 		if (x->mode->input(x, skb))
 			goto drop;
 
-		if (x->props.mode) { /* XXX */
+		if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) { /* XXX */
 			decaps = 1;
 			break;
 		}
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
index 6d11174..26f1886 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 			goto error_nolock;
 	}
 
-	if (x->props.mode) {
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		err = xfrm6_tunnel_check_size(skb);
 		if (err)
 			goto error_nolock;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 		}
 		dst = skb->dst;
 		x = dst->xfrm;
-	} while (x && !x->props.mode);
+	} while (x && (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL));
 
 	IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED;
 	err = 0;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
index 73cd250..81355bb 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
 
 		dst1->next = dst_prev;
 		dst_prev = dst1;
-		if (xfrm[i]->props.mode) {
+		if (xfrm[i]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
 			remote = (struct in6_addr*)&xfrm[i]->id.daddr;
 			local  = (struct in6_addr*)&xfrm[i]->props.saddr;
 			tunnel = 1;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
index b33296b3..a1a1f54 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 	memcpy(&x->props.saddr, &tmpl->saddr, sizeof(x->props.saddr));
 	if (ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr*)&x->props.saddr))
 		memcpy(&x->props.saddr, saddr, sizeof(x->props.saddr));
-	if (tmpl->mode && ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr*)&x->props.saddr)) {
+	if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL && ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr*)&x->props.saddr)) {
 		struct rt6_info *rt;
 		struct flowi fl_tunnel = {
 			.nl_u = {
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
index c8f9369..59685ee 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
 
 static int xfrm6_tunnel_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
 {
-	if (!x->props.mode)
+	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (x->encap)
diff --git a/net/key/af_key.c b/net/key/af_key.c
index 797c744..19e047b 100644
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -1765,7 +1765,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* addresses present only in tunnel mode */
-	if (t->mode) {
+	if (t->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 		switch (xp->family) {
 		case AF_INET:
 			sin = (void*)(rq+1);
@@ -1997,7 +1997,7 @@
 		int req_size;
 
 		req_size = sizeof(struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest);
-		if (t->mode)
+		if (t->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 			req_size += 2*socklen;
 		else
 			size -= 2*socklen;
@@ -2013,7 +2013,7 @@
 		if (t->optional)
 			rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_level = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
 		rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_reqid = t->reqid;
-		if (t->mode) {
+		if (t->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 			switch (xp->family) {
 			case AF_INET:
 				sin = (void*)(rq+1);
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
index 32c963c..a0d5897 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
@@ -779,7 +779,7 @@
 		xfrm_address_t *local  = saddr;
 		struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl = &policy->xfrm_vec[i];
 
-		if (tmpl->mode) {
+		if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
 			remote = &tmpl->id.daddr;
 			local = &tmpl->saddr;
 		}
@@ -1005,7 +1005,8 @@
 		(x->props.reqid == tmpl->reqid || !tmpl->reqid) &&
 		x->props.mode == tmpl->mode &&
 		(tmpl->aalgos & (1<<x->props.aalgo)) &&
-		!(x->props.mode && xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, family));
+		!(x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT &&
+		  xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, family));
 }
 
 static inline int
@@ -1015,14 +1016,14 @@
 	int idx = start;
 
 	if (tmpl->optional) {
-		if (!tmpl->mode)
+		if (tmpl->mode == XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT)
 			return start;
 	} else
 		start = -1;
 	for (; idx < sp->len; idx++) {
 		if (xfrm_state_ok(tmpl, sp->xvec[idx], family))
 			return ++idx;
-		if (sp->xvec[idx]->props.mode)
+		if (sp->xvec[idx]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT)
 			break;
 	}
 	return start;
@@ -1047,7 +1048,7 @@
 static inline int secpath_has_tunnel(struct sec_path *sp, int k)
 {
 	for (; k < sp->len; k++) {
-		if (sp->xvec[k]->props.mode)
+		if (sp->xvec[k]->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT)
 			return 1;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
index f70e158..0d580ac 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
@@ -174,8 +174,8 @@
 
 	err = -EINVAL;
 	switch (p->mode) {
-	case 0:
-	case 1:
+	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
+	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
 		break;
 
 	default: