KVM: SVM: fix race between interrupt delivery and AVIC inhibition
If svm_deliver_avic_intr is called just after the target vcpu's AVIC got
inhibited, it might read a stale value of vcpu->arch.apicv_active
which can lead to the target vCPU not noticing the interrupt.
To fix this use load-acquire/store-release so that, if the target vCPU
is IN_GUEST_MODE, we're guaranteed to see a previous disabling of the
AVIC. If AVIC has been disabled in the meanwhile, proceed with the
KVM_REQ_EVENT-based delivery.
Incomplete IPI vmexit has the same races as svm_deliver_avic_intr, and
in fact it can be handled in exactly the same way; the only difference
lies in who has set IRR, whether svm_deliver_interrupt or the processor.
Therefore, svm_complete_interrupt_delivery can be used to fix incomplete
IPI vmexits as well.
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
index 2b2932f..fb3e207 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return 0;
}
-static void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* Note, the vCPU could get migrated to a different pCPU at any point,
@@ -300,8 +300,13 @@ static void avic_kick_target_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *source,
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, source, icrl & APIC_SHORT_MASK,
GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh),
- icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK))
- kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
+ icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK)) {
+ vcpu->arch.apic->irr_pending = true;
+ svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(vcpu,
+ icrl & APIC_MODE_MASK,
+ icrl & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG,
+ icrl & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
+ }
}
}
@@ -663,43 +668,6 @@ void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
return;
}
-int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
-{
- if (!vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
- return -1;
-
- /*
- * Pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->guest_mode in
- * vcpu_enter_guest() to ensure the write to the vIRR is ordered before
- * the read of guest_mode, which guarantees that either VMRUN will see
- * and process the new vIRR entry, or that the below code will signal
- * the doorbell if the vCPU is already running in the guest.
- */
- smp_mb__after_atomic();
-
- /*
- * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ if the vCPU
- * is in the guest. If the vCPU is not in the guest, hardware will
- * automatically process AVIC interrupts at VMRUN.
- */
- if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) {
- /*
- * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ. If
- * the vCPU exits the guest before the doorbell chimes, hardware
- * will automatically process AVIC interrupts at the next VMRUN.
- */
- avic_ring_doorbell(vcpu);
- } else {
- /*
- * Wake the vCPU if it was blocking. KVM will then detect the
- * pending IRQ when checking if the vCPU has a wake event.
- */
- kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index cd769ff..821edf6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -3299,19 +3299,53 @@ static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
}
-static void svm_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
- int trig_mode, int vector)
+void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode,
+ int trig_mode, int vector)
{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+ /*
+ * vcpu->arch.apicv_active must be read after vcpu->mode.
+ * Pairs with smp_store_release in vcpu_enter_guest.
+ */
+ bool in_guest_mode = (smp_load_acquire(&vcpu->mode) == IN_GUEST_MODE);
- kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic);
- if (svm_deliver_avic_intr(vcpu, vector)) {
+ if (!READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.apicv_active)) {
+ /* Process the interrupt via inject_pending_event */
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
- } else {
- trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
- trig_mode, vector);
+ return;
}
+
+ trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode, trig_mode, vector);
+ if (in_guest_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ. If
+ * the vCPU exits the guest before the doorbell chimes, hardware
+ * will automatically process AVIC interrupts at the next VMRUN.
+ */
+ avic_ring_doorbell(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Wake the vCPU if it was blocking. KVM will then detect the
+ * pending IRQ when checking if the vCPU has a wake event.
+ */
+ kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static void svm_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
+ int trig_mode, int vector)
+{
+ kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic);
+
+ /*
+ * Pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->guest_mode in
+ * vcpu_enter_guest() to ensure the write to the vIRR is ordered before
+ * the read of guest_mode. This guarantees that either VMRUN will see
+ * and process the new vIRR entry, or that svm_complete_interrupt_delivery
+ * will signal the doorbell if the CPU has already entered the guest.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+ svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(apic->vcpu, delivery_mode, trig_mode, vector);
}
static void svm_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 8cc45f2..fa98d68 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ void svm_set_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool value);
int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code);
void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr,
int read, int write);
+void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode,
+ int trig_mode, int vec);
/* nested.c */
@@ -572,12 +574,12 @@ bool svm_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(ulong bit);
void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
void svm_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
void svm_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr);
-int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec);
bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int svm_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
void avic_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void avic_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
/* sev.c */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 7131d73..641044d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9983,7 +9983,9 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* result in virtual interrupt delivery.
*/
local_irq_disable();
- vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ /* Store vcpu->apicv_active before vcpu->mode. */
+ smp_store_release(&vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE);
srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);