f2fs: support in batch multi blocks preallocation
This patch introduces reserve_new_blocks to make preallocation of multi
blocks as in batch operation, so it can avoid lots of redundant
operation, result in better performance.
In virtual machine, with rotational device:
time fallocate -l 32G /mnt/f2fs/file
Before:
real 0m4.584s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m4.580s
After:
real 0m0.292s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.272s
In x86, with SSD:
time fallocate -l 500G $MNT/testfile
Before : 24.758 s
After : 1.604 s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix bugs and add performance numbers measured in x86.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 369d953..b61e2d4 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -278,6 +278,16 @@
trace_f2fs_submit_page_mbio(fio->page, fio);
}
+static void __set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
+{
+ struct f2fs_node *rn = F2FS_NODE(dn->node_page);
+ __le32 *addr_array;
+
+ /* Get physical address of data block */
+ addr_array = blkaddr_in_node(rn);
+ addr_array[dn->ofs_in_node] = cpu_to_le32(dn->data_blkaddr);
+}
+
/*
* Lock ordering for the change of data block address:
* ->data_page
@@ -286,19 +296,9 @@
*/
void set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
{
- struct f2fs_node *rn;
- __le32 *addr_array;
- struct page *node_page = dn->node_page;
- unsigned int ofs_in_node = dn->ofs_in_node;
-
- f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);
-
- rn = F2FS_NODE(node_page);
-
- /* Get physical address of data block */
- addr_array = blkaddr_in_node(rn);
- addr_array[ofs_in_node] = cpu_to_le32(dn->data_blkaddr);
- if (set_page_dirty(node_page))
+ f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn->node_page, NODE, true);
+ __set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+ if (set_page_dirty(dn->node_page))
dn->node_changed = true;
}
@@ -309,24 +309,53 @@
f2fs_update_extent_cache(dn);
}
-int reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
+/* dn->ofs_in_node will be returned with up-to-date last block pointer */
+int reserve_new_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *dn, blkcnt_t count)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
+ if (!count)
+ return 0;
+
if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dn->inode), FI_NO_ALLOC)))
return -EPERM;
- if (unlikely(!inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, 1)))
+ if (unlikely(!inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count)))
return -ENOSPC;
- trace_f2fs_reserve_new_block(dn->inode, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node);
+ trace_f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(dn->inode, dn->nid,
+ dn->ofs_in_node, count);
- dn->data_blkaddr = NEW_ADDR;
- set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+ f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn->node_page, NODE, true);
+
+ for (; count > 0; dn->ofs_in_node++) {
+ block_t blkaddr =
+ datablock_addr(dn->node_page, dn->ofs_in_node);
+ if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
+ dn->data_blkaddr = NEW_ADDR;
+ __set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+ count--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (set_page_dirty(dn->node_page))
+ dn->node_changed = true;
+
mark_inode_dirty(dn->inode);
sync_inode_page(dn);
return 0;
}
+/* Should keep dn->ofs_in_node unchanged */
+int reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
+{
+ unsigned int ofs_in_node = dn->ofs_in_node;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = reserve_new_blocks(dn, 1);
+ dn->ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
+ return ret;
+}
+
int f2fs_reserve_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
{
bool need_put = dn->inode_page ? false : true;
@@ -545,6 +574,7 @@
struct node_info ni;
int seg = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
pgoff_t fofs;
+ blkcnt_t count = 1;
if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dn->inode), FI_NO_ALLOC)))
return -EPERM;
@@ -553,7 +583,7 @@
if (dn->data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
goto alloc;
- if (unlikely(!inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, 1)))
+ if (unlikely(!inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count)))
return -ENOSPC;
alloc:
@@ -621,8 +651,10 @@
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
int mode = create ? ALLOC_NODE : LOOKUP_NODE_RA;
- pgoff_t pgofs, end_offset;
+ pgoff_t pgofs, end_offset, end;
int err = 0, ofs = 1;
+ unsigned int ofs_in_node, last_ofs_in_node;
+ blkcnt_t prealloc;
struct extent_info ei;
bool allocated = false;
block_t blkaddr;
@@ -632,6 +664,7 @@
/* it only supports block size == page size */
pgofs = (pgoff_t)map->m_lblk;
+ end = pgofs + maxblocks;
if (!create && f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, pgofs, &ei)) {
map->m_pblk = ei.blk + pgofs - ei.fofs;
@@ -659,6 +692,8 @@
goto unlock_out;
}
+ prealloc = 0;
+ ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, inode);
next_block:
@@ -671,17 +706,20 @@
goto sync_out;
}
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO) {
- if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
- err = reserve_new_block(&dn);
+ if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
+ prealloc++;
+ last_ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
+ }
} else {
err = __allocate_data_block(&dn);
- if (!err)
+ if (!err) {
set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode),
FI_APPEND_WRITE);
+ allocated = true;
+ }
}
if (err)
goto sync_out;
- allocated = true;
map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_NEW;
blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
} else {
@@ -700,6 +738,9 @@
}
}
+ if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
+ goto skip;
+
if (map->m_len == 0) {
/* preallocated unwritten block should be mapped for fiemap. */
if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
@@ -711,33 +752,50 @@
} else if ((map->m_pblk != NEW_ADDR &&
blkaddr == (map->m_pblk + ofs)) ||
(map->m_pblk == NEW_ADDR && blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) ||
- flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO ||
- flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO) {
+ flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO) {
ofs++;
map->m_len++;
} else {
goto sync_out;
}
+skip:
dn.ofs_in_node++;
pgofs++;
- if (map->m_len < maxblocks) {
- if (dn.ofs_in_node < end_offset)
- goto next_block;
+ /* preallocate blocks in batch for one dnode page */
+ if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO &&
+ (pgofs == end || dn.ofs_in_node == end_offset)) {
- if (allocated)
- sync_inode_page(&dn);
- f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+ dn.ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
+ err = reserve_new_blocks(&dn, prealloc);
+ if (err)
+ goto sync_out;
- if (create) {
- f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
- f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, allocated);
+ map->m_len += dn.ofs_in_node - ofs_in_node;
+ if (prealloc && dn.ofs_in_node != last_ofs_in_node + 1) {
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ goto sync_out;
}
- allocated = false;
- goto next_dnode;
+ dn.ofs_in_node = end_offset;
}
+ if (pgofs >= end)
+ goto sync_out;
+ else if (dn.ofs_in_node < end_offset)
+ goto next_block;
+
+ if (allocated)
+ sync_inode_page(&dn);
+ f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+
+ if (create) {
+ f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+ f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, allocated);
+ }
+ allocated = false;
+ goto next_dnode;
+
sync_out:
if (allocated)
sync_inode_page(&dn);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index 052f5a8..1401c96 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@
}
static inline bool inc_valid_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
- struct inode *inode, blkcnt_t count)
+ struct inode *inode, blkcnt_t *count)
{
block_t valid_block_count;
@@ -1106,14 +1106,19 @@
}
#endif
valid_block_count =
- sbi->total_valid_block_count + (block_t)count;
+ sbi->total_valid_block_count + (block_t)(*count);
if (unlikely(valid_block_count > sbi->user_block_count)) {
- spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
- return false;
+ *count = sbi->user_block_count - sbi->total_valid_block_count;
+ if (!*count) {
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
+ return false;
+ }
}
- inode->i_blocks += count;
- sbi->total_valid_block_count = valid_block_count;
- sbi->alloc_valid_block_count += (block_t)count;
+ /* *count can be recalculated */
+ inode->i_blocks += *count;
+ sbi->total_valid_block_count =
+ sbi->total_valid_block_count + (block_t)(*count);
+ sbi->alloc_valid_block_count += (block_t)(*count);
spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
return true;
}
@@ -1945,6 +1950,7 @@
void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_io_info *);
void set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *);
void f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *, block_t);
+int reserve_new_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *, blkcnt_t);
int reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *);
int f2fs_get_block(struct dnode_of_data *, pgoff_t);
ssize_t f2fs_preallocate_blocks(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);