Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4cce45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/* This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong
+   because MTRRs can span upto 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86) */ 
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+struct mtrr_state {
+	struct mtrr_var_range *var_ranges;
+	mtrr_type fixed_ranges[NUM_FIXED_RANGES];
+	unsigned char enabled;
+	mtrr_type def_type;
+};
+
+static unsigned long smp_changes_mask;
+static struct mtrr_state mtrr_state = {};
+
+/*  Get the MSR pair relating to a var range  */
+static void __init
+get_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+}
+
+static void __init
+get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs)
+{
+	unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs;
+	int i;
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+		rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2], p[3 + i * 2]);
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2], p[7 + i * 2]);
+}
+
+/*  Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state  */
+void __init get_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct mtrr_var_range *vrs;
+	unsigned lo, dummy;
+
+	if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) {
+		mtrr_state.var_ranges = kmalloc(num_var_ranges * sizeof (struct mtrr_var_range), 
+						GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges)
+			return;
+	} 
+	vrs = mtrr_state.var_ranges;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++)
+		get_mtrr_var_range(i, &vrs[i]);
+	get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges);
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, lo, dummy);
+	mtrr_state.def_type = (lo & 0xff);
+	mtrr_state.enabled = (lo & 0xc00) >> 10;
+}
+
+/*  Free resources associated with a struct mtrr_state  */
+void __init finalize_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+	if (mtrr_state.var_ranges)
+		kfree(mtrr_state.var_ranges);
+	mtrr_state.var_ranges = NULL;
+}
+
+/*  Some BIOS's are fucked and don't set all MTRRs the same!  */
+void __init mtrr_state_warn(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = smp_changes_mask;
+
+	if (!mask)
+		return;
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent fixed MTRR settings\n");
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent variable MTRR settings\n");
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent MTRRdefType settings\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: probably your BIOS does not setup all CPUs.\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: corrected configuration.\n");
+}
+
+/* Doesn't attempt to pass an error out to MTRR users
+   because it's quite complicated in some cases and probably not
+   worth it because the best error handling is to ignore it. */
+void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+	if (wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) < 0)
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+			"MTRR: CPU %u: Writing MSR %x to %x:%x failed\n",
+			smp_processor_id(), msr, a, b);
+}
+
+int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+/*  [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR.
+    <base> The starting (base) address of the region.
+    <size> The size (in bytes) of the region.
+    [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+*/
+{
+	int i, max;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+	unsigned long lbase;
+	unsigned lsize;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if (lsize == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+		      unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+	unsigned int mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi;
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi);
+	if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) {
+		/*  Invalid (i.e. free) range  */
+		*base = 0;
+		*size = 0;
+		*type = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi);
+
+	/* Work out the shifted address mask. */
+	mask_lo = size_or_mask | mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)
+	    | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a
+	   contiguous range. */
+	*size = -mask_lo;
+	*base = base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	*type = base_lo & 0xff;
+}
+
+static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs)
+{
+	unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs;
+	int changed = FALSE;
+	int i;
+	unsigned int lo, hi;
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, lo, hi);
+	if (p[0] != lo || p[1] != hi) {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]);
+		changed = TRUE;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, lo, hi);
+		if (p[2 + i * 2] != lo || p[3 + i * 2] != hi) {
+			mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2],
+			      p[3 + i * 2]);
+			changed = TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, lo, hi);
+		if (p[6 + i * 2] != lo || p[7 + i * 2] != hi) {
+			mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2],
+			      p[7 + i * 2]);
+			changed = TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+	return changed;
+}
+
+/*  Set the MSR pair relating to a var range. Returns TRUE if
+    changes are made  */
+static int set_mtrr_var_ranges(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+	unsigned int lo, hi;
+	int changed = FALSE;
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+	if ((vr->base_lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) != (lo & 0xfffff0ffUL)
+	    || (vr->base_hi & 0xfUL) != (hi & 0xfUL)) {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+		changed = TRUE;
+	}
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+
+	if ((vr->mask_lo & 0xfffff800UL) != (lo & 0xfffff800UL)
+	    || (vr->mask_hi & 0xfUL) != (hi & 0xfUL)) {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+		changed = TRUE;
+	}
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static unsigned long set_mtrr_state(u32 deftype_lo, u32 deftype_hi)
+/*  [SUMMARY] Set the MTRR state for this CPU.
+    <state> The MTRR state information to read.
+    <ctxt> Some relevant CPU context.
+    [NOTE] The CPU must already be in a safe state for MTRR changes.
+    [RETURNS] 0 if no changes made, else a mask indication what was changed.
+*/
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long change_mask = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++)
+		if (set_mtrr_var_ranges(i, &mtrr_state.var_ranges[i]))
+			change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE;
+
+	if (set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges))
+		change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED;
+
+	/*  Set_mtrr_restore restores the old value of MTRRdefType,
+	   so to set it we fiddle with the saved value  */
+	if ((deftype_lo & 0xff) != mtrr_state.def_type
+	    || ((deftype_lo & 0xc00) >> 10) != mtrr_state.enabled) {
+		deftype_lo |= (mtrr_state.def_type | mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
+		change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE;
+	}
+
+	return change_mask;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long cr4 = 0;
+static u32 deftype_lo, deftype_hi;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(set_atomicity_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts - they
+ * would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain.  The caller must
+ * ensure that local interrupts are disabled and are reenabled after post_set()
+ * has been called.
+ */
+
+static void prepare_set(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+
+	/*  Note that this is not ideal, since the cache is only flushed/disabled
+	   for this CPU while the MTRRs are changed, but changing this requires
+	   more invasive changes to the way the kernel boots  */
+
+	spin_lock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+
+	/*  Enter the no-fill (CD=1, NW=0) cache mode and flush caches. */
+	cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000;	/* set CD flag */
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+	wbinvd();
+
+	/*  Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7)  */
+	if ( cpu_has_pge ) {
+		cr4 = read_cr4();
+		write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+	}
+
+	/* Flush all TLBs via a mov %cr3, %reg; mov %reg, %cr3 */
+	__flush_tlb();
+
+	/*  Save MTRR state */
+	rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+
+	/*  Disable MTRRs, and set the default type to uncached  */
+	mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo & 0xf300UL, deftype_hi);
+}
+
+static void post_set(void)
+{
+	/*  Flush TLBs (no need to flush caches - they are disabled)  */
+	__flush_tlb();
+
+	/* Intel (P6) standard MTRRs */
+	mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+		
+	/*  Enable caches  */
+	write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff);
+
+	/*  Restore value of CR4  */
+	if ( cpu_has_pge )
+		write_cr4(cr4);
+	spin_unlock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+}
+
+static void generic_set_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask, count;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	prepare_set();
+
+	/* Actually set the state */
+	mask = set_mtrr_state(deftype_lo,deftype_hi);
+
+	post_set();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	/*  Use the atomic bitops to update the global mask  */
+	for (count = 0; count < sizeof mask * 8; ++count) {
+		if (mask & 0x01)
+			set_bit(count, &smp_changes_mask);
+		mask >>= 1;
+	}
+	
+}
+
+static void generic_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+			     unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+/*  [SUMMARY] Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU.
+    <reg> The register to set.
+    <base> The base address of the region.
+    <size> The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled.
+    <type> The type of the region.
+    <do_safe> If TRUE, do the change safely. If FALSE, safety measures should
+    be done externally.
+    [RETURNS] Nothing.
+*/
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	prepare_set();
+
+	if (size == 0) {
+		/* The invalid bit is kept in the mask, so we simply clear the
+		   relevant mask register to disable a range. */
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), 0, 0);
+	} else {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base << PAGE_SHIFT | type,
+		      (base & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x800,
+		      (-size & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+	}
+
+	post_set();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, last;
+
+	/*  For Intel PPro stepping <= 7, must be 4 MiB aligned 
+	    and not touch 0x70000000->0x7003FFFF */
+	if (is_cpu(INTEL) && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_mask <= 7) {
+		if (base & ((1 << (22 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not 4 MiB aligned\n", base);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (!(base + size < 0x70000000 || base > 0x7003FFFF) &&
+		    (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB
+		     || type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: writable mtrr between 0x70000000 and 0x7003FFFF may hang the CPU.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (base + size < 0x100) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: cannot set region below 1 MiB (0x%lx000,0x%lx000)\n",
+		       base, size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/*  Check upper bits of base and last are equal and lower bits are 0
+	    for base and 1 for last  */
+	last = base + size - 1;
+	for (lbase = base; !(lbase & 1) && (last & 1);
+	     lbase = lbase >> 1, last = last >> 1) ;
+	if (lbase != last) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not aligned on a size(0x%lx000) boundary\n",
+		       base, size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int generic_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+	unsigned long config, dummy;
+	rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy);
+	return (config & (1 << 10));
+}
+
+int positive_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* generic structure...
+ */
+struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops = {
+	.use_intel_if      = 1,
+	.set_all	   = generic_set_all,
+	.get               = generic_get_mtrr,
+	.get_free_region   = generic_get_free_region,
+	.set               = generic_set_mtrr,
+	.validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page,
+	.have_wrcomb       = generic_have_wrcomb,
+};