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Theodore Ts'of5166762017-12-17 22:00:59 -05001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002/*
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -04003 * ext4.h
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07004 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 *
10 * from
11 *
12 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
13 *
14 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 */
16
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -040017#ifndef _EXT4_H
18#define _EXT4_H
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070019
20#include <linux/types.h>
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -070021#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070022#include <linux/magic.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.V2ccb5fb2009-01-05 21:49:55 -050023#include <linux/jbd2.h>
Mingming Cao60e58e02009-01-22 18:13:05 +010024#include <linux/quota.h>
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -040025#include <linux/rwsem.h>
26#include <linux/rbtree.h>
27#include <linux/seqlock.h>
28#include <linux/mutex.h>
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -040029#include <linux/timer.h>
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -050030#include <linux/version.h>
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -040031#include <linux/wait.h>
Ingo Molnar174cd4b2017-02-02 19:15:33 +010032#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -040033#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
34#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
Theodore Ts'oefbed4d2013-10-17 21:11:01 -040035#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -040036#include <crypto/hash.h>
Lukas Czernera633f5a2014-02-22 06:18:17 -050037#include <linux/falloc.h>
Daeho Jeongc8585c62016-04-25 23:22:35 -040038#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -040039#ifdef __KERNEL__
40#include <linux/compat.h>
41#endif
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -050042
Dave Chinner734f0d22017-10-09 12:15:34 -070043#define __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION)
44#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
45
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070046/*
Shen Feng8a356942008-07-11 19:27:31 -040047 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070048 */
49
50/*
Aihua Zhanga2821e342016-03-13 17:18:12 -040051 * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
52 * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
53 */
54#define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__
55
56/*
57 * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
58 * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
59 */
60#define DOUBLE_CHECK__
61
62/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070063 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070064 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070065#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070066
67/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070068 * Debug code
69 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070070#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
71#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070072 do { \
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -040073 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
Stoyan Gaydarov4db9c542008-07-13 21:03:29 -040074 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -040075 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070076 } while (0)
77#else
Joe Perchesace36ad2012-03-19 23:11:43 -040078#define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070079#endif
80
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -050081/*
82 * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
83 */
84#define EXT_DEBUG__
85#ifdef EXT_DEBUG
86#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
87#else
88#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
89#endif
90
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -040091/* data type for block offset of block group */
92typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
93
94/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
95typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
96
97/* data type for file logical block number */
98typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
99
100/* data type for block group number */
101typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
102
Namjae Jeon331573f2015-06-09 01:55:03 -0400103enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
104 SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
105 SHIFT_RIGHT,
106};
107
Theodore Ts'o296c3552009-09-30 00:32:42 -0400108/*
Theodore Ts'o60e66792010-05-17 07:00:00 -0400109 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
Theodore Ts'o296c3552009-09-30 00:32:42 -0400110 *
111 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
112 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
113 */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400114
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500115/* prefer goal again. length */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400116#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500117/* blocks already reserved */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400118#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500119/* metadata is being allocated */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400120#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500121/* first blocks in the file */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400122#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500123/* search for the best chunk */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400124#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500125/* data is being allocated */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400126#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500127/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400128#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500129/* allocate for locality group */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400130#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500131/* allocate goal blocks or none */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400132#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500133/* goal is meaningful */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400134#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
Mingming Caod2a17632008-07-14 17:52:37 -0400135/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400136#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
Theodore Ts'o4ba74d02009-08-09 22:01:13 -0400137/* We are doing stream allocation */
138#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
Allison Henderson55f020d2011-05-25 07:41:26 -0400139/* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
140#define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
Lukas Czerner27dd4382013-04-09 22:11:22 -0400141/* Use blocks from reserved pool */
142#define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED 0x2000
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500143
144struct ext4_allocation_request {
145 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
146 struct inode *inode;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500147 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -0500148 unsigned int len;
Eric Sandeen726447d2009-07-13 10:24:17 -0400149 /* logical block in target inode */
150 ext4_lblk_t logical;
151 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
152 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
153 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
154 ext4_lblk_t lright;
155 /* phys. target (a hint) */
156 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
157 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
158 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
159 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
160 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500161 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -0500162 unsigned int flags;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500163};
164
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700165/*
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400166 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
167 *
168 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
169 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
170 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
171 */
172#define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
173#define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
174#define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
175#define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400176#define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
Jan Karacbd75842014-11-25 11:41:49 -0500177 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY)
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400178
179struct ext4_map_blocks {
180 ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
181 ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
182 unsigned int m_len;
183 unsigned int m_flags;
184};
185
186/*
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400187 * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
188 */
189#define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400190
Curt Wohlgemuth41881882012-03-05 10:40:22 -0500191/*
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400192 * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
Jan Kara6b523df2013-06-04 13:21:11 -0400193 * buffered writeback.
Curt Wohlgemuth41881882012-03-05 10:40:22 -0500194 */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400195typedef struct ext4_io_end {
jiayingz@google.com (Jiaying Zhang)5b3ff232010-07-27 11:56:06 -0400196 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
Jan Kara6b523df2013-06-04 13:21:11 -0400197 handle_t *handle; /* handle reserved for extent
198 * conversion */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400199 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
Jan Karab0857d32013-06-04 14:23:41 -0400200 struct bio *bio; /* Linked list of completed
201 * bios covering the extent */
Mingming Cao8d5d02e2009-09-28 15:48:29 -0400202 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
Jan Kara3bd6ad72016-03-08 22:26:39 -0500203 atomic_t count; /* reference counter */
Eric Sandeena1de02d2010-02-04 23:58:38 -0500204 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
205 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400206} ext4_io_end_t;
207
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400208struct ext4_io_submit {
Tejun Heo5a339112015-07-21 23:50:24 -0400209 struct writeback_control *io_wbc;
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400210 struct bio *io_bio;
211 ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400212 sector_t io_next_block;
213};
214
Theodore Ts'ob3a3ca82009-08-31 23:13:11 -0400215/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700216 * Special inodes numbers
217 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700218#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
219#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
Aditya Kaliae812302011-05-24 19:00:39 -0400220#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
221#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700222#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
223#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
224#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
225#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700226
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700227/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
228#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700229
230/*
231 * Maximal count of links to a file
232 */
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -0400233#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700234
235/*
236 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
237 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700238#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
Takashi Satoafc7cbc2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500239#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
240#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
Curt Wohlgemuthfb1813f2010-10-27 21:29:12 -0400241#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
Theodore Ts'o9e47a4c2016-11-18 13:00:24 -0500242#define EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE 30
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700243#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700244# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700245#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700246# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700247#endif
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -0400248#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400249#define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
250 EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700251#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700252# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400253# define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700254#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700255# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700256#endif
257#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700258#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
259#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
260#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700261#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700262#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
263 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700264 (s)->s_inode_size)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700265#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
266 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700267 (s)->s_first_ino)
268#endif
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400269#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
Fabian Frederick518eaa62016-09-15 11:55:01 -0400270#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(size, offset, blkbits) \
271 ((EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) - (offset >> \
272 blkbits))
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700273
Theodore Ts'od5b8f312011-09-09 18:44:51 -0400274/* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
275#define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
276/* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
277#define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
278/* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
279#define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
280 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
Theodore Ts'of5a44db2013-12-20 09:29:35 -0500281/* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
282#define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
283 ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
284#define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
285 ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
286/* Get the cluster offset */
287#define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
288 ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
289#define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
290 ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
Theodore Ts'od5b8f312011-09-09 18:44:51 -0400291
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700292/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700293 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
294 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700295struct ext4_group_desc
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700296{
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a145892007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400297 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5272f832007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400298 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
299 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500300 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
301 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
302 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400303 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400304 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
305 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
306 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500307 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400308 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -0700309 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
310 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
311 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
Coly Li91b51a02008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500312 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
313 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
314 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500315 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400316 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
317 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
318 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
319 __u32 bg_reserved;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700320};
321
Darrick J. Wong41a246d2012-04-29 18:33:10 -0400322#define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
323 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
324 sizeof(__le16))
325#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
326 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
327 sizeof(__le16))
328
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400329/*
330 * Structure of a flex block group info
331 */
332
333struct flex_groups {
Theodore Ts'o90ba9832013-03-11 23:39:59 -0400334 atomic64_t free_clusters;
335 atomic_t free_inodes;
336 atomic_t used_dirs;
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400337};
338
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400339#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
340#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
341#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
342
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700343/*
344 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
345 */
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700346#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -0700347#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700348#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
349#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700350#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700351# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400352# define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700353# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
354# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
355# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700356#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700357# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700358# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700359# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700360#endif
361
362/*
363 * Constants relative to the data blocks
364 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700365#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
366#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
367#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
368#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
369#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700370
371/*
372 * Inode flags
373 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700374#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
375#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
376#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
377#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
378#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
379#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
380#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
381#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700382/* Reserved for compression usage... */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700383#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
384#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
385#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
Theodore Ts'o3edc18d2015-01-19 16:00:58 -0500386 /* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
387#define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700388/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700389#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
390#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
391#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
392#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
393#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
394#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
Aneesh Kumar K.V8180a562008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500395#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -0700396#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
Theodore Ts'of710b4b2010-01-25 03:31:32 -0500397#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
Jiaying Zhangc8d46e42010-02-24 09:52:53 -0500398#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500399#define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -0400400#define EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL 0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
Aneesh Kumar K.V8180a562008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500401#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700402
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -0500403#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x304BDFFF /* User visible flags */
Jan Karaf8011d92016-11-29 11:13:13 -0500404#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x204BC0FF /* User modifiable flags */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700405
Jan Karad14e7682016-11-29 11:18:39 -0500406/* Flags we can manipulate with through EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR */
Li Xi9b7365f2016-01-08 16:01:22 -0500407#define EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE (EXT4_SYNC_FL | \
408 EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
409 EXT4_APPEND_FL | \
410 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | \
411 EXT4_NOATIME_FL | \
412 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
413
Duane Griffin8fa43a82009-02-15 18:57:26 -0500414/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
415#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
Theodore Ts'o1cd9f092011-08-31 11:54:51 -0400416 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
Duane Griffin8fa43a82009-02-15 18:57:26 -0500417 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -0500418 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL |\
419 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
Duane Griffin8fa43a82009-02-15 18:57:26 -0500420
Duane Griffin2dc6b0d2009-02-15 18:09:20 -0500421/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
422#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
423
424/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
425#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
426
427/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
428static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
429{
430 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
431 return flags;
432 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
433 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
434 else
435 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
436}
437
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400438/*
439 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
440 */
441enum {
442 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
443 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
444 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
445 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
446 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
447 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
448 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
449 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
450/* Reserved for compression usage... */
451 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
452 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
453 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
Theodore Ts'of542fbe2015-04-11 07:44:12 -0400454 EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT = 11, /* Encrypted file */
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400455/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
456 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
457 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
458 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
459 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
460 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
461 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
462 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
463 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
464 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
465 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500466 EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -0400467 EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT = 29, /* Create with parents projid */
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400468 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
469};
470
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400471/*
Carlos Maiolino9a4c8012012-12-10 16:30:45 -0500472 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
473 * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
474 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
475 * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
476 * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
477 * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
478 * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
479 * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
480 * defined in e2fsprogs.
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400481 *
482 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
483 */
Carlos Maiolino9a4c8012012-12-10 16:30:45 -0500484#define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
485#define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
486
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400487static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
488{
489 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
490 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
491 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
492 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
493 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
494 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
495 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
496 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
497 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
498 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
499 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
Theodore Ts'o3edc18d2015-01-19 16:00:58 -0500500 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400501 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
502 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
503 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
504 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
505 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
506 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
507 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
508 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
509 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
510 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500511 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -0400512 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(PROJINHERIT);
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400513 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
514}
515
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700516/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700517struct ext4_new_group_input {
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -0400518 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
519 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
520 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
521 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
522 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
523 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700524 __u16 unused;
525};
526
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -0400527#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
528struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
529 u32 group;
530 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
531 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
532 compat_u64 inode_table;
533 u32 blocks_count;
534 u16 reserved_blocks;
535 u16 unused;
536};
537#endif
538
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700539/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
540struct ext4_new_group_data {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700541 __u32 group;
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -0700542 __u64 block_bitmap;
543 __u64 inode_bitmap;
544 __u64 inode_table;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700545 __u32 blocks_count;
546 __u16 reserved_blocks;
harshadsd77147f2017-10-29 09:38:46 -0400547 __u16 mdata_blocks;
548 __u32 free_clusters_count;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700549};
550
Yongqiang Yang33afdcc2012-01-03 23:32:52 -0500551/* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
552enum {
553 BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
554 INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
555 INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
556 GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
557};
558
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400559/*
Eric Sandeen79e83032010-07-27 11:56:07 -0400560 * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400561 */
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400562 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400563 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
Theodore Ts'o2ac3b6e2009-05-14 13:57:08 -0400564#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400565 /* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
566#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT 0x0002
567#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400568 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
Lukas Czerner27dd4382013-04-09 22:11:22 -0400569 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
570 * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
Jan Kara03f5d8b2009-06-09 00:17:05 -0400571#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400572 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400573 unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400574 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500575#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
Aneesh Kumar K.V1296cc82010-01-15 01:27:59 -0500576#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500577#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400578 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500579 /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
580#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
Lukas Czerner556615d2014-04-20 23:45:47 -0400581 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
Lukas Czerner27dd4382013-04-09 22:11:22 -0400582 /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
583 * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
584#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL 0x0020
Vivek Haldar556b27a2011-05-25 07:41:54 -0400585 /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
586#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
Dmitry Monakhova4e5d882011-10-25 08:15:12 -0400587 /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
588#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
Lukas Czernerb8a86842014-03-18 18:05:35 -0400589 /* Convert written extents to unwritten */
Jan Kara2dcba472015-12-07 15:04:57 -0500590#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN 0x0100
Jan Karac86d8db2015-12-07 15:10:26 -0500591 /* Write zeros to newly created written extents */
592#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO 0x0200
593#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |\
594 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO)
Jan Karaee0876b2016-04-24 00:56:08 -0400595 /* Caller will submit data before dropping transaction handle. This
596 * allows jbd2 to avoid submitting data before commit. */
597#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT 0x0400
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700598
599/*
Theodore Ts'o7869a4a2013-08-16 22:05:14 -0400600 * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
Theodore Ts'oed8a1a72014-09-01 14:43:09 -0400601 * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*. They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
Theodore Ts'o107a7bd2013-08-16 21:23:41 -0400602 * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
Theodore Ts'o7869a4a2013-08-16 22:05:14 -0400603 * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
604 * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
605 * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
606 * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
Theodore Ts'o107a7bd2013-08-16 21:23:41 -0400607 */
Theodore Ts'od26e2c42014-09-04 18:09:29 -0400608#define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE 0x40000000
609#define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE 0x20000000
Theodore Ts'o107a7bd2013-08-16 21:23:41 -0400610
611/*
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -0500612 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
613 */
Petros Koutoupise7093f02018-01-07 23:36:19 -0500614#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
615#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
616#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
617#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
Theodore Ts'o84130192011-09-09 18:50:51 -0400618#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
619#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -0500620
621/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700622 * ioctl commands
623 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700624#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
625#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
626#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
627#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700628#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
629#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700630#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
631#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
Theodore Ts'o8eea80d2008-09-13 19:54:35 -0400632#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
633#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
634#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -0500635 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
Theodore Ts'o8eea80d2008-09-13 19:54:35 -0400636 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -0500637#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -0400638#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
Yongqiang Yang19c52462012-01-04 17:09:44 -0500639#define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -0400640#define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
Theodore Ts'o7869a4a2013-08-16 22:05:14 -0400641#define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS _IO('f', 18)
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -0400642#define EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
643#define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT
644#define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700645
Li Xi9b7365f2016-01-08 16:01:22 -0500646#define EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR
647#define EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
648
Theodore Ts'oe9be2ac2017-02-20 15:34:59 -0500649#define EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN _IOR ('X', 125, __u32)
Theodore Ts'o783d9482017-02-05 19:47:14 -0500650
651/*
652 * Flags for going down operation
653 */
654#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT 0x0 /* going down */
655#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH 0x1 /* flush log but not data */
656#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH 0x2 /* don't flush log nor data */
657
658
Ben Hutchings899ad0c2010-05-17 05:00:00 -0400659#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700660/*
661 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
662 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700663#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
664#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
665#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
666#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
667#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
668#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
669#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -0400670#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700671#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
672#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
Ben Hutchings899ad0c2010-05-17 05:00:00 -0400673#endif
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700674
Uwe Kleine-Königb5950762010-11-01 15:38:34 -0400675/* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
Eric Sandeenfb0a3872009-09-16 14:45:10 -0400676#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
677
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700678/*
679 * Structure of an inode on the disk
680 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700681struct ext4_inode {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700682 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
683 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500684 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700685 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400686 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700687 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
688 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
689 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
690 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500691 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700692 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
693 union {
694 struct {
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500695 __le32 l_i_version;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700696 } linux1;
697 struct {
698 __u32 h_i_translator;
699 } hurd1;
700 struct {
701 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
702 } masix1;
703 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700704 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700705 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
Aneesh Kumar K.V7973c0c2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500706 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500707 __le32 i_size_high;
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400708 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700709 union {
710 struct {
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500711 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700712 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -0400713 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700714 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400715 __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
716 __le16 l_i_reserved;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700717 } linux2;
718 struct {
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400719 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700720 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
721 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
722 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
723 __u32 h_i_author;
724 } hurd2;
725 struct {
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400726 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700727 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700728 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
729 } masix2;
730 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
731 __le16 i_extra_isize;
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400732 __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400733 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
734 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
735 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
736 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
737 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500738 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -0400739 __le32 i_projid; /* Project ID */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700740};
741
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -0400742struct move_extent {
743 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
744 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
745 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
746 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
747 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
748 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
749};
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700750
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400751#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
752#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
753#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
754
755/*
756 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
757 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
758 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
759 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
760 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
761 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
762 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
763 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
764 */
765#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
766 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
767 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
768 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
769 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
770
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -0500771/*
772 * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00":
773 *
774 * extra msb of adjust for signed
775 * epoch 32-bit 32-bit tv_sec to
776 * bits time decoded 64-bit tv_sec 64-bit tv_sec valid time range
777 * 0 0 1 -0x80000000..-0x00000001 0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31
778 * 0 0 0 0x000000000..0x07fffffff 0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19
779 * 0 1 1 0x080000000..0x0ffffffff 0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07
780 * 0 1 0 0x100000000..0x17fffffff 0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25
781 * 1 0 1 0x180000000..0x1ffffffff 0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16
782 * 1 0 0 0x200000000..0x27fffffff 0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04
783 * 1 1 1 0x280000000..0x2ffffffff 0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22
784 * 1 1 0 0x300000000..0x37fffffff 0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10
785 *
786 * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would
787 * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and
788 * 1970. e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the
789 * affected filesystem before 2242.
790 */
791
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400792static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
793{
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -0500794 u32 extra = sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
795 ((time->tv_sec - (s32)time->tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0;
796 return cpu_to_le32(extra | (time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS));
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400797}
798
799static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
800{
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -0500801 if (unlikely(sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 &&
802 (extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)))) {
Christoph Hellwigeaa093d2017-08-24 13:59:24 -0400803
804#if 1
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -0500805 /* Handle legacy encoding of pre-1970 dates with epoch
Christoph Hellwigeaa093d2017-08-24 13:59:24 -0400806 * bits 1,1. (This backwards compatibility may be removed
807 * at the discretion of the ext4 developers.)
David Turnera4dad1a2015-11-24 14:34:37 -0500808 */
809 u64 extra_bits = le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
810 if (extra_bits == 3 && ((time->tv_sec) & 0x80000000) != 0)
811 extra_bits = 0;
812 time->tv_sec += extra_bits << 32;
813#else
814 time->tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32;
815#endif
816 }
817 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400818}
819
820#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
821do { \
822 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
823 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
824 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
825 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
826} while (0)
827
828#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
829do { \
830 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
831 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
832 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
833 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
834 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
835} while (0)
836
837#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
838do { \
839 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
840 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
841 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
842 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
Eric Sandeenaf0b44a2010-12-19 22:10:31 -0500843 else \
844 (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400845} while (0)
846
847#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
848do { \
849 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
850 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
851 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
Theodore Ts'o19ea8062014-02-16 19:29:32 -0500852 else \
853 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 0; \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400854 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
855 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
856 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
Eric Sandeenaf0b44a2010-12-19 22:10:31 -0500857 else \
858 (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400859} while (0)
860
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500861#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
862
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700863#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
864#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700865#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500866#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700867#define i_uid_low i_uid
868#define i_gid_low i_gid
869#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
870#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400871#define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700872
873#elif defined(__GNU__)
874
875#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700876#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
877#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
878#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
879
880#elif defined(__masix__)
881
882#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700883#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700884#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
885
886#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
887
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -0500888#include "extents_status.h"
889
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400890/*
Theodore Ts'odaf647d2016-04-01 01:31:28 -0400891 * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure.
892 *
893 * These are needed to avoid lockdep false positives when we need to
894 * allocate blocks to the quota inode during ext4_map_blocks(), while
895 * holding i_data_sem for a normal (non-quota) inode. Since we don't
896 * do quota tracking for the quota inode, this avoids deadlock (as
897 * well as infinite recursion, since it isn't turtles all the way
898 * down...)
899 *
900 * I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL - Used for most inodes
901 * I_DATA_SEM_OTHER - Used by move_inode.c for the second normal inode
902 * where the second inode has larger inode number
903 * than the first
904 * I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA - Used for quota inodes only
905 */
906enum {
907 I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL = 0,
908 I_DATA_SEM_OTHER,
909 I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA,
910};
911
912
913/*
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400914 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
915 */
916struct ext4_inode_info {
917 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400918 __u32 i_dtime;
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400919 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400920
921 /*
922 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
923 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
Eric Whitneya627b0a2017-07-30 22:30:11 -0400924 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400925 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
926 * near to their parent directory's inode.
927 */
928 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
Theodore Ts'o8a2005d2011-01-10 12:13:42 -0500929 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -0500930#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -0500931 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -0500932#endif
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400933 unsigned long i_flags;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400934
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400935 /*
936 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
937 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
938 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
939 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
940 * EAs.
941 */
942 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400943
944 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
945
946 /*
947 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
948 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
949 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
950 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
951 *
952 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
953 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
954 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
955 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
956 *
957 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
958 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
959 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
960 */
961 loff_t i_disksize;
962
963 /*
964 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
965 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
966 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
967 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
968 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
969 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
970 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
971 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
972 */
973 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
Jan Karaea3d7202015-12-07 14:28:03 -0500974 /*
975 * i_mmap_sem is for serializing page faults with truncate / punch hole
976 * operations. We have to make sure that new page cannot be faulted in
977 * a section of the inode that is being punched. We cannot easily use
978 * i_data_sem for this since we need protection for the whole punch
979 * operation and i_data_sem ranks below transaction start so we have
980 * to occasionally drop it.
981 */
982 struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_sem;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400983 struct inode vfs_inode;
Theodore Ts'o8aefcd52011-01-10 12:29:43 -0500984 struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400985
Theodore Ts'o202ee5d2014-04-21 14:37:55 -0400986 spinlock_t i_raw_lock; /* protects updates to the raw inode */
987
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400988 /*
989 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
990 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
991 */
992 struct timespec i_crtime;
993
994 /* mballoc */
995 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
996 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
997
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -0500998 /* extents status tree */
999 struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
1000 rwlock_t i_es_lock;
Zheng Liuedaa53c2014-11-25 11:45:37 -05001001 struct list_head i_es_list;
Zheng Liueb68d0e2014-09-01 22:26:49 -04001002 unsigned int i_es_all_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
Zheng Liuedaa53c2014-11-25 11:45:37 -05001003 unsigned int i_es_shk_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
Jan Karadd475922014-11-25 11:51:23 -05001004 ext4_lblk_t i_es_shrink_lblk; /* Offset where we start searching for
1005 extents to shrink. Protected by
1006 i_es_lock */
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -05001007
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -04001008 /* ialloc */
1009 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
1010
1011 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
Eric Whitneya627b0a2017-07-30 22:30:11 -04001012 /* In case of bigalloc, this refer to clusters rather than blocks */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -04001013 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
Theodore Ts'o01f49d02011-01-10 12:13:03 -05001014 ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
Theodore Ts'o9d0be502010-01-01 02:41:30 -05001015 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -04001016
1017 /* on-disk additional length */
1018 __u16 i_extra_isize;
1019
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -05001020 /* Indicate the inline data space. */
1021 u16 i_inline_off;
1022 u16 i_inline_size;
1023
Dmitry Monakhova9e7f442009-12-14 15:21:14 +03001024#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1025 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
1026 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
1027#endif
Mingming Cao8d5d02e2009-09-28 15:48:29 -04001028
Jan Kara2e8fa542013-06-04 14:21:02 -04001029 /* Lock protecting lists below */
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -05001030 spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
Jan Kara2e8fa542013-06-04 14:21:02 -04001031 /*
1032 * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
1033 * transaction reserved
1034 */
1035 struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
Jan Kara2e8fa542013-06-04 14:21:02 -04001036 struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
Jan Kara600be302016-03-08 23:39:21 -05001037 atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
Theodore Ts'o8a2005d2011-01-10 12:13:42 -05001038
1039 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
Jan Karab436b9b2009-12-08 23:51:10 -05001040
1041 /*
1042 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
1043 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
1044 */
1045 tid_t i_sync_tid;
1046 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
Darrick J. Wong814525f2012-04-29 18:31:10 -04001047
Jan Kara96c7e0d2014-09-29 14:58:25 +02001048#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1049 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
1050#endif
1051
Darrick J. Wong814525f2012-04-29 18:31:10 -04001052 /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
1053 __u32 i_csum_seed;
Michael Halcrowb30ab0e2015-04-12 00:43:56 -04001054
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -05001055 kprojid_t i_projid;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -04001056};
1057
1058/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001059 * File system states
1060 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001061#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
1062#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
1063#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001064
1065/*
Theodore Tso469108f2008-02-10 01:11:44 -05001066 * Misc. filesystem flags
1067 */
1068#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
1069#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
1070#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
1071
1072/*
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -04001073 * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001074 */
Tahsin Erdogancdb7ee42017-06-22 11:55:14 -04001075#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE 0x00001 /* Do not use mbcache */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001076#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
1077#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
1078#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
1079#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
1080#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
Theodore Ts'o39ef17f2012-03-03 17:56:23 -05001081#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001082#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
1083#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
Ross Zwisler923ae0f2015-02-16 15:59:38 -08001084#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1085#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0x00200 /* Direct Access */
1086#else
1087#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0
1088#endif
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001089#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
1090#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
1091#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
1092#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
1093#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
1094#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
1095#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
1096#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
Theodore Ts'oafd46722009-03-16 23:12:23 -04001097#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001098#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
Jan Kara49da9392016-09-05 23:08:16 -04001099#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x40000 /* Some quota option set */
1100#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x80000 /* "old" user quota,
1101 * enable enforcement for hidden
1102 * quota files */
1103#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" group quota, enable
1104 * enforcement for hidden quota
1105 * files */
1106#define EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA 0x200000 /* Enable project quota
1107 * enforcement */
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -05001108#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
Linus Torvaldsd4da6c92009-11-02 10:15:27 -08001109#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001110#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
Alex Tomas64769242008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001111#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
Hidehiro Kawai5bf56832008-10-10 22:12:43 -04001112#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04001113#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
Eric Sandeen5328e632009-11-19 14:25:42 -05001114#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001115#define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
Hidehiro Kawai5bf56832008-10-10 22:12:43 -04001116
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -04001117/*
1118 * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
1119 * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
1120 * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
1121 */
Theodore Ts'o56889782011-09-03 18:22:38 -04001122#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
1123 specified delalloc */
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -04001124#define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
1125 size of blocksize * 8
1126 blocks */
Theodore Ts'oed3654e2014-03-24 14:09:06 -04001127#define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT 0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
1128 file systems */
Theodore Ts'o56889782011-09-03 18:22:38 -04001129
Dmitry Monakhov1e381f62015-10-18 23:50:26 -04001130#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x00000008 /* User explicitly
1131 specified journal checksum */
1132
Theodore Ts'ofd8c37e2010-12-15 20:26:48 -05001133#define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
1134 ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1135#define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
1136 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001137#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
1138 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001139
Theodore Ts'oa2595b82010-12-15 20:30:48 -05001140#define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
1141 ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1142#define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
1143 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1144#define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
1145 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
1146
Akinobu Mita597d5082011-12-28 20:32:07 -05001147#define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
1148#define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001149#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
Akinobu Mita597d5082011-12-28 20:32:07 -05001150#define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
1151#define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001152#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
Akinobu Mita50e01682011-03-23 16:42:07 -07001153#define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
Akinobu Mita50e01682011-03-23 16:42:07 -07001154#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
1155#define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001156
Yongqiang Yangc3e94d12011-07-26 22:05:53 -04001157extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
1158
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001159/*
1160 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
1161 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001162#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
1163#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001164
1165/*
1166 * Behaviour when detecting errors
1167 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001168#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
1169#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
1170#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
1171#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001172
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001173/* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
1174#define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
1175
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001176/*
1177 * Structure of the super block
1178 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001179struct ext4_super_block {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001180/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001181 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001182 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
1183 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001184/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
1185 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
1186 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001187 __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001188/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001189 __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001190 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
1191 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
1192/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
1193 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
1194 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
1195 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
1196 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
1197 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
1198 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
1199/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
1200 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
1201 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
1202 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
1203/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
1204 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
1205 /*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001206 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001207 *
1208 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
1209 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
1210 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
1211 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
1212 *
1213 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
1214 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
1215 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
1216 * things it doesn't understand...
1217 */
1218 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -07001219 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001220 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
1221 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
1222/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
1223 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
1224/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
1225/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
1226/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
1227/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
1228 /*
1229 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001230 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001231 */
1232 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
1233 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
1234 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
1235 /*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001236 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001237 */
1238/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
1239/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
1240 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
1241 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
1242 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
1243 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
Theodore Ts'o89eeddf2010-07-27 11:56:04 -04001244 __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -07001245 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001246/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001247 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001248 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
1249 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
1250 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
1251/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
1252 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
1253 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc1bddad2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001254 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
1255 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1256 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
1257 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001258 __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc1bddad2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001259 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1260 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001261 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001262 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
Theodore Ts'of542fbe2015-04-11 07:44:12 -04001263 __u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
1264 __u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
Theodore Ts'oafc32f72009-02-28 19:39:58 -05001265 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
Theodore Ts'o4a9cdec2010-06-29 11:00:23 -04001266 __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1267 __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1268 __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1269 snapshot's future use */
1270 __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
1271 on-disk snapshot list */
Theodore Ts'o1c13d5c2010-07-27 11:56:03 -04001272#define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
1273 __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
1274 __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
1275 __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
1276 __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
1277 __u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
1278 __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1279 __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
1280 __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
1281 __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1282 __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
1283 __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
Theodore Ts'o8b67f042010-08-01 23:14:20 -04001284#define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
1285 __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001286 __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
1287 __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
1288 __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
Darrick J. Wong1beeef12014-05-12 10:16:06 -04001289 __le32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
Theodore Ts'o3edc18d2015-01-19 16:00:58 -05001290 __u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
Theodore Ts'of542fbe2015-04-11 07:44:12 -04001291 __u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
1292 __le32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -04001293 __le32 s_prj_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking project quota */
Darrick J. Wong8c81bd82015-10-17 16:16:02 -04001294 __le32 s_checksum_seed; /* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
1295 __le32 s_reserved[98]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001296 __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001297};
1298
Theodore Ts'o1c13d5c2010-07-27 11:56:03 -04001299#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
1300
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001301#ifdef __KERNEL__
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001302
1303/*
Theodore Ts'o4ab2f152009-06-13 10:09:36 -04001304 * run-time mount flags
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001305 */
Theodore Ts'o6ddb2442015-04-16 01:56:00 -04001306#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
1307#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
1308#define EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
1309
1310#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1311#define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (unlikely((sbi)->s_mount_flags & \
1312 EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION))
1313#else
1314#define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (0)
1315#endif
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001316
Jan Karaa2d4a642014-09-11 11:15:15 -04001317/* Number of quota types we support */
Li Xi689c9582016-01-08 16:01:22 -05001318#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 3
Jan Karaa2d4a642014-09-11 11:15:15 -04001319
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001320/*
1321 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1322 */
1323struct ext4_sb_info {
1324 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1325 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1326 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001327 unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001328 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1329 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1330 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1331 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1332 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
Eric Sandeenfb0a3872009-09-16 14:45:10 -04001333 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
Theodore Ts'o952fc182012-07-09 16:27:05 -04001334 unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001335 unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
1336 unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001337 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1338 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
1339 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1340 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
Theodore Ts'o7f4520c2009-06-13 10:09:41 -04001341 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
Theodore Ts'oa2595b82010-12-15 20:30:48 -05001342 unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001343 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
Theodore Ts'o5a916be2012-03-04 19:27:31 -05001344 unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001345 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
Lukas Czerner27dd4382013-04-09 22:11:22 -04001346 atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
Eric W. Biederman08cefc72012-02-07 15:41:49 -08001347 kuid_t s_resuid;
1348 kgid_t s_resgid;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001349 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1350 unsigned short s_pad;
1351 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1352 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1353 int s_inode_size;
1354 int s_first_ino;
1355 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
Andreas Dilger11013912009-06-13 11:45:35 -04001356 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001357 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1358 int s_def_hash_version;
1359 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
Theodore Ts'o57042652011-09-09 18:56:51 -04001360 struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001361 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1362 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
Theodore Ts'o57042652011-09-09 18:56:51 -04001363 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001364 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1365 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1366 struct kobject s_kobj;
1367 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
Theodore Ts'o2c0544b2012-05-30 22:56:46 -04001368 struct super_block *s_sb;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001369
1370 /* Journaling */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001371 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1372 struct list_head s_orphan;
1373 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
Theodore Ts'o9549a162017-02-05 01:27:48 -05001374 unsigned long s_ext4_flags; /* Ext4 superblock flags */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001375 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1376 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1377 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1378 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001379#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
Jan Karaa2d4a642014-09-11 11:15:15 -04001380 char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001381 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1382#endif
1383 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04001384 struct rb_root system_blks;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001385
1386#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1387 /* ext4 extents stats */
1388 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1389 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1390 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1391 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1392 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1393 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1394#endif
1395
1396 /* for buddy allocator */
1397 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1398 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001399 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001400 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1401 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
Theodore Ts'o28623c22012-09-05 01:31:50 -04001402 unsigned int s_group_info_size;
Theodore Ts'od08854f2016-06-26 18:24:01 -04001403 unsigned int s_mb_free_pending;
Daeho Jeonga0154342017-06-22 23:54:33 -04001404 struct list_head s_freed_data_list; /* List of blocks to be freed
1405 after commit completed */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001406
1407 /* tunables */
1408 unsigned long s_stripe;
1409 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1410 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1411 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1412 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1413 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1414 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
Theodore Ts'odf981d02012-08-17 09:48:17 -04001415 unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001416 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1417 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1418 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1419
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001420 /* stats for buddy allocator */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001421 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1422 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1423 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1424 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1425 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1426 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1427 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1428 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1429 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1430 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1431 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1432 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1433 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04001434 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001435
1436 /* locality groups */
Tejun Heo003cb602010-02-02 14:39:01 +09001437 struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001438
1439 /* for write statistics */
1440 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1441 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1442
Zheng Liu67a5da52012-08-17 09:54:17 -04001443 /* the size of zero-out chunk */
1444 unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
1445
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001446 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1447 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
Theodore Ts'o117fff12012-09-05 01:29:50 -04001448 ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
Mingming Cao4c0425f2009-09-28 15:48:41 -04001449
Jan Kara2e8fa542013-06-04 14:21:02 -04001450 /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
1451 struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
Theodore Ts'o66e61a92010-07-27 11:56:04 -04001452
1453 /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
1454 struct timer_list s_err_report;
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001455
1456 /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
1457 struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
1458 /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
1459 unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001460
1461 /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
1462 struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04001463
1464 /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
1465 atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001466
1467 /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1468 struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
Darrick J. Wonga9c473172012-04-29 18:29:10 -04001469
1470 /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1471 __u32 s_csum_seed;
Zheng Liu74cd15c2013-02-18 00:32:55 -05001472
1473 /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
1474 struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
Jan Karadd475922014-11-25 11:51:23 -05001475 struct list_head s_es_list; /* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */
Zheng Liuedaa53c2014-11-25 11:45:37 -05001476 long s_es_nr_inode;
Zheng Liueb68d0e2014-09-01 22:26:49 -04001477 struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
Tahsin Erdogan47387402017-06-22 11:28:55 -04001478 struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
Tahsin Erdogandec214d2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04001479 struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;
Zheng Liuedaa53c2014-11-25 11:45:37 -05001480 spinlock_t s_es_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
Theodore Ts'oefbed4d2013-10-17 21:11:01 -04001481
1482 /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
1483 struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
1484 struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
1485 struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
Daeho Jeongc8585c62016-04-25 23:22:35 -04001486
1487 /* Barrier between changing inodes' journal flags and writepages ops. */
1488 struct percpu_rw_semaphore s_journal_flag_rwsem;
Dan Williams5e405592017-08-24 16:42:48 -07001489 struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001490};
1491
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04001492static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001493{
1494 return sb->s_fs_info;
1495}
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001496static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001497{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001498 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001499}
1500
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001501static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001502{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001503 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
Aditya Kali7c319d32012-07-22 20:21:31 -04001504 ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO ||
1505 ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO ||
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -04001506 ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO ||
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001507 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1508 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1509 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1510 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001511}
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001512
1513/*
1514 * Inode dynamic state flags
1515 */
1516enum {
1517 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1518 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1519 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1520 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1521 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1522 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1523 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
Frank Mayhar14ece102010-05-17 08:00:00 -04001524 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -05001525 EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
Theodore Ts'o7869a4a2013-08-16 22:05:14 -04001526 EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */
Tahsin Erdogana6d05672017-08-24 14:25:02 -04001527 EXT4_STATE_LUSTRE_EA_INODE, /* Lustre-style ea_inode */
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001528};
1529
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001530#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001531static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1532{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001533 return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001534} \
1535static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1536{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001537 set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001538} \
1539static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1540{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001541 clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001542}
1543
Andreas Dilger3f61c0c2013-11-11 22:40:40 -05001544/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1545 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1546static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1547static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1548static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001549EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
Andreas Dilger3f61c0c2013-11-11 22:40:40 -05001550
1551/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1552 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1553static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1554static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1555static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001556#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
1557EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
1558
1559static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1560{
1561 (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
1562}
1563#else
1564EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
1565
1566static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1567{
1568 /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
1569}
1570#endif
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001571#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001572/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001573 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1574 * macros from user land. */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001575#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001576#endif
1577
Michael Halcrowb30ab0e2015-04-12 00:43:56 -04001578/*
1579 * Returns true if the inode is inode is encrypted
1580 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001581#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001582
1583/*
1584 * Codes for operating systems
1585 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001586#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1587#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1588#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1589#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1590#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001591
1592/*
1593 * Revision levels
1594 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001595#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1596#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001597
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001598#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1599#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001600
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001601#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001602
1603/*
1604 * Feature set definitions
1605 */
1606
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001607#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1608#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1609#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1610#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1611#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1612#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
Darrick J. Wong1beeef12014-05-12 10:16:06 -04001613#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001614
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001615#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1616#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1617#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001618#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001619#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -04001620#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -04001621#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
Aditya Kaliae812302011-05-24 19:00:39 -04001622#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001623#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001624/*
1625 * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
1626 * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
1627 * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
1628 * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
1629 */
Theodore Ts'o9b90e5e2012-01-04 22:01:53 -05001630#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
Darrick J. Wong2cb5cc82015-02-12 22:31:21 -05001631#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY 0x1000
Theodore Ts'o8b4953e2015-10-17 16:15:18 -04001632#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT 0x2000
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001633
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001634#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1635#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1636#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1637#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1638#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07001639#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001640#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001641#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
Jose R. Santosce421582007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001642#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
Theodore Ts'of710b4b2010-01-25 03:31:32 -05001643#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1644#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
Darrick J. Wong8c81bd82015-10-17 16:16:02 -04001645#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED 0x2000
Theodore Ts'o9b90e5e2012-01-04 22:01:53 -05001646#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -05001647#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
Theodore Ts'o3edc18d2015-01-19 16:00:58 -05001648#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001649
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04001650#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1651static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1652{ \
1653 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1654 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1655} \
1656static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1657{ \
1658 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= \
1659 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1660} \
1661static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1662{ \
1663 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= \
1664 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1665}
1666
1667#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1668static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1669{ \
1670 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1671 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1672} \
1673static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1674{ \
1675 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
1676 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1677} \
1678static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1679{ \
1680 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
1681 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1682}
1683
1684#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1685static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1686{ \
1687 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1688 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1689} \
1690static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1691{ \
1692 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= \
1693 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1694} \
1695static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1696{ \
1697 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= \
1698 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1699}
1700
1701EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_prealloc, DIR_PREALLOC)
1702EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(imagic_inodes, IMAGIC_INODES)
1703EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(journal, HAS_JOURNAL)
1704EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr, EXT_ATTR)
1705EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode, RESIZE_INODE)
1706EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index, DIR_INDEX)
1707EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2, SPARSE_SUPER2)
1708
1709EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super, SPARSE_SUPER)
1710EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(large_file, LARGE_FILE)
1711EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(btree_dir, BTREE_DIR)
1712EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(huge_file, HUGE_FILE)
1713EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(gdt_csum, GDT_CSUM)
1714EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_nlink, DIR_NLINK)
1715EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(extra_isize, EXTRA_ISIZE)
1716EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(quota, QUOTA)
1717EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(bigalloc, BIGALLOC)
1718EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(metadata_csum, METADATA_CSUM)
1719EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(readonly, READONLY)
1720EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(project, PROJECT)
1721
1722EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(compression, COMPRESSION)
1723EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(filetype, FILETYPE)
1724EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_needs_recovery, RECOVER)
1725EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_dev, JOURNAL_DEV)
1726EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(meta_bg, META_BG)
1727EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(extents, EXTENTS)
1728EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
1729EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(mmp, MMP)
1730EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(flex_bg, FLEX_BG)
1731EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(ea_inode, EA_INODE)
1732EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(dirdata, DIRDATA)
1733EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum_seed, CSUM_SEED)
1734EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(largedir, LARGEDIR)
1735EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(inline_data, INLINE_DATA)
1736EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)
1737
Theodore Ts'o2035e772011-04-18 17:29:14 -04001738#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1739#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1740 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1741#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1742 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1743 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1744
1745#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1746#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1747 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1748 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1749#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1750 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1751 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1752
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04001753#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001754#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1755 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07001756 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001757 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
Jose R. Santosce421582007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001758 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001759 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -04001760 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
Theodore Ts'o6ddb2442015-04-16 01:56:00 -04001761 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
1762 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
Darrick J. Wong8c81bd82015-10-17 16:16:02 -04001763 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
Artem Blagodarenkoe08ac992017-06-21 21:09:57 -04001764 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | \
1765 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001766#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1767 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001768 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -04001769 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -04001770 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001771 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
Theodore Ts'o6f16b602011-09-09 19:06:51 -04001772 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
Darrick J. Wonge93376c2012-05-27 08:12:42 -04001773 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
Aditya Kali7c319d32012-07-22 20:21:31 -04001774 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -05001775 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |\
1776 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001777
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04001778#define EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(ver) \
1779static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1780{ \
1781 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1782 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1783} \
1784static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1785{ \
1786 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1787 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1788} \
1789static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1790{ \
1791 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1792 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1793}
1794
1795EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
1796EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
1797EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)
1798
1799static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1800{
1801 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat != 0);
1802}
1803static inline bool ext4_has_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1804{
1805 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat != 0);
1806}
1807static inline bool ext4_has_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1808{
1809 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat != 0);
1810}
1811
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001812/*
Theodore Ts'o9549a162017-02-05 01:27:48 -05001813 * Superblock flags
1814 */
1815#define EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING 0
Theodore Ts'o0db1ff22017-02-05 01:28:48 -05001816#define EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN 1
1817
1818static inline int ext4_forced_shutdown(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1819{
1820 return test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
1821}
Theodore Ts'o9549a162017-02-05 01:27:48 -05001822
1823
1824/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001825 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1826 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001827#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1828#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001829
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -05001830/*
1831 * Default project ID
1832 */
1833#define EXT4_DEF_PROJID 0
1834
Theodore Ts'o240799c2008-10-09 23:53:47 -04001835#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1836
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001837/*
1838 * Default mount options
1839 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001840#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1841#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1842#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1843#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1844#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1845#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1846#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1847#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1848#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
Theodore Ts'o8b67f042010-08-01 23:14:20 -04001849#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
1850#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
1851#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
1852#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001853
1854/*
Theodore Ts'o30773842009-01-03 20:27:38 -05001855 * Default journal batch times
1856 */
1857#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1858#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1859
1860/*
Theodore Ts'oa4912122009-03-12 12:18:34 -04001861 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1862 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1863 */
1864#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1865
1866/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001867 * Structure of a directory entry
1868 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001869#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001870
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001871struct ext4_dir_entry {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001872 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1873 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1874 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001875 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001876};
1877
1878/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001879 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001880 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1881 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1882 * file_type field.
1883 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001884struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001885 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1886 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1887 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1888 __u8 file_type;
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001889 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001890};
1891
1892/*
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001893 * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
1894 * records checksums.
1895 */
1896struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
1897 __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
1898 __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
1899 __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
1900 __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
1901 __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
1902};
1903
Tao Ma3c47d542012-12-10 14:05:59 -05001904#define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
1905 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
1906 ((blocksize) - \
1907 sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
1908
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001909/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001910 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001911 * other bits are reserved for now.
1912 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001913#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1914#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1915#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1916#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1917#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1918#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1919#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1920#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001921
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001922#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001923
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001924#define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
1925
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001926/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001927 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001928 *
1929 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1930 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001931#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1932#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1933#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1934 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
Jan Karaa72d7f82008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001935#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1936
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001937/*
Eric Sandeen0cfc9252010-08-05 01:46:37 -04001938 * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
1939 * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
1940 */
1941static inline unsigned int
1942ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
1943{
1944 unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
1945
Kirill A. Shutemovea1754a2016-04-01 15:29:48 +03001946#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
Eric Sandeen0cfc9252010-08-05 01:46:37 -04001947 if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
1948 return blocksize;
1949 return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
1950#else
1951 return len;
1952#endif
1953}
1954
1955static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
1956{
1957 if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
1958 BUG();
Kirill A. Shutemovea1754a2016-04-01 15:29:48 +03001959#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
Eric Sandeen0cfc9252010-08-05 01:46:37 -04001960 if (len < 65536)
1961 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1962 if (len == blocksize) {
1963 if (blocksize == 65536)
1964 return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
1965 else
1966 return cpu_to_le16(0);
1967 }
1968 return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
1969#else
1970 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1971#endif
1972}
1973
1974/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001975 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1976 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1977 */
1978
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04001979#define is_dx(dir) (ext4_has_feature_dir_index((dir)->i_sb) && \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001980 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
Andreas Dilgerc7414892017-08-05 19:47:34 -04001981#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) unlikely((dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX && \
1982 !(ext4_has_feature_dir_nlink((dir)->i_sb) && is_dx(dir)))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001983#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001984
1985/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1986
Petros Koutoupise7093f02018-01-07 23:36:19 -05001987#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1988#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1989#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
1990#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
Theodore Ts'of99b2582008-10-28 13:21:44 -04001991#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1992#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001993
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001994static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
1995 const void *address, unsigned int length)
1996{
1997 struct {
1998 struct shash_desc shash;
Theodore Ts'o3108b542012-07-22 20:25:31 -04001999 char ctx[4];
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04002000 } desc;
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04002001
Theodore Ts'o3108b542012-07-22 20:25:31 -04002002 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
2003
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04002004 desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
2005 desc.shash.flags = 0;
2006 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
2007
Petros Koutoupise7093f02018-01-07 23:36:19 -05002008 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length));
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04002009
2010 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
2011}
2012
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002013#ifdef __KERNEL__
2014
2015/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
2016struct dx_hash_info
2017{
2018 u32 hash;
2019 u32 minor_hash;
2020 int hash_version;
2021 u32 *seed;
2022};
2023
Fan Yongd1f52732012-03-18 22:44:40 -04002024
2025/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
2026#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
2027#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
2028
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002029
2030/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002031 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002032 */
2033#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
2034
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002035struct ext4_filename {
2036 const struct qstr *usr_fname;
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002037 struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002038 struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
2039#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002040 struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002041#endif
2042};
2043
2044#define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
2045#define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002046
2047/*
2048 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
2049 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002050struct ext4_iloc
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002051{
2052 struct buffer_head *bh;
2053 unsigned long offset;
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002054 ext4_group_t block_group;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002055};
2056
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002057static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002058{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002059 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002060}
2061
Tahsin Erdogandec214d2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04002062static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file(struct inode *inode)
2063{
2064 return IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
2065 !(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL);
2066}
Tahsin Erdogan02749a42017-06-22 11:31:25 -04002067
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002068/*
2069 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
2070 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
2071 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
2072 */
2073struct dir_private_info {
2074 struct rb_root root;
2075 struct rb_node *curr_node;
2076 struct fname *extra_fname;
2077 loff_t last_pos;
2078 __u32 curr_hash;
2079 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
2080 __u32 next_hash;
2081};
2082
2083/* calculate the first block number of the group */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002084static inline ext4_fsblk_t
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002085ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002086{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002087 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
2088 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002089}
2090
2091/*
2092 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
2093 */
Theodore Ts'o36de9282014-08-23 17:47:19 -04002094#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR (-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002095
Artem Blagodarenkoe08ac992017-06-21 21:09:57 -04002096/* htree levels for ext4 */
2097#define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT 2
2098#define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL 3
2099
2100static inline int ext4_dir_htree_level(struct super_block *sb)
2101{
2102 return ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ?
2103 EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL : EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT;
2104}
2105
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -07002106/*
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002107 * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
2108 */
2109#define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
2110#define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
2111#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
2112#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
2113
2114/*
2115 * Lazy inode table initialization info
2116 */
2117struct ext4_lazy_init {
2118 unsigned long li_state;
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002119 struct list_head li_request_list;
2120 struct mutex li_list_mtx;
2121};
2122
2123struct ext4_li_request {
2124 struct super_block *lr_super;
2125 struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
2126 ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
2127 struct list_head lr_request;
2128 unsigned long lr_next_sched;
2129 unsigned long lr_timeout;
2130};
2131
Lukas Czerner857ac882010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002132struct ext4_features {
2133 struct kobject f_kobj;
2134 struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
2135};
2136
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002137/*
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002138 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
2139 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
2140 * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
2141 * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
2142 * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
2143 */
2144#define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
2145#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
2146#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
2147#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
2148
2149struct mmp_struct {
2150 __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
2151 __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
2152
2153 /*
2154 * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
2155 * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
2156 */
2157 __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
2158 char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
2159 char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
2160
2161 /*
2162 * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
2163 * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
2164 * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
2165 */
2166 __le16 mmp_check_interval;
2167
2168 __le16 mmp_pad1;
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04002169 __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
2170 __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002171};
2172
2173/* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
2174struct mmpd_data {
2175 struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
2176 struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
2177};
2178
2179/*
2180 * Check interval multiplier
2181 * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
2182 * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
2183 * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
2184 * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
2185 * in use.
2186 */
2187#define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
2188
2189/*
2190 * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2191 */
2192#define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
2193
2194/*
2195 * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2196 */
2197#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
2198
2199/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002200 * Function prototypes
2201 */
2202
2203/*
2204 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002205 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002206 */
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -04002207# define NORET_TYPE /**/
2208# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
2209# define NORET_AND noreturn,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002210
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -05002211/* bitmap.c */
Theodore Ts'of6fb99c2012-06-30 19:14:57 -04002212extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
Darrick J. Wong41a246d2012-04-29 18:33:10 -04002213void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2214 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2215 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
2216int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2217 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2218 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
Darrick J. Wongfa77dcf2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04002219void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2220 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
Tao Ma79f1ba42012-10-22 00:34:32 -04002221 struct buffer_head *bh);
Darrick J. Wongfa77dcf2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04002222int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2223 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
Tao Ma79f1ba42012-10-22 00:34:32 -04002224 struct buffer_head *bh);
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -05002225
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002226/* balloc.c */
Lukas Czernerbd862982013-04-03 23:32:34 -04002227extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2228 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
2229 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
2230 ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
2231extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
2232 ext4_fsblk_t block);
2233
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -07002234extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
2235 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
2236extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2237 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002238extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
2239extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
2240 ext4_group_t group);
Aneesh Kumar K.V7061eba2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002241extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Allison Henderson55f020d2011-05-25 07:41:26 -04002242 ext4_fsblk_t goal,
2243 unsigned int flags,
2244 unsigned long *count,
2245 int *errp);
Theodore Ts'oe7d5f312011-09-09 19:14:51 -04002246extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2247 s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
Theodore Ts'o5dee5432011-09-09 19:10:51 -04002248extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002249extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002250extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002251 ext4_group_t block_group,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002252 struct buffer_head ** bh);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002253extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
Theodore Ts'o813e5722012-02-20 17:52:46 -05002254
2255extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2256 ext4_group_t block_group);
2257extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2258 ext4_group_t block_group,
2259 struct buffer_head *bh);
2260extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2261 ext4_group_t block_group);
Theodore Ts'ocff1dfd72011-09-09 19:12:51 -04002262extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
2263 ext4_group_t block_group,
2264 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Eric Sandeenf86186b2011-06-28 10:01:31 -04002265ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002266
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002267static inline bool ext4_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
Michael Halcrowd5d0e8c2015-04-12 00:56:17 -04002268{
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002269 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
Michael Halcrowd5d0e8c2015-04-12 00:56:17 -04002270}
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002271
2272#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002273static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002274 const struct qstr *iname,
2275 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
2276{
2277 struct fscrypt_name name;
2278 int err;
2279
2280 memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_filename));
2281
2282 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, iname, lookup, &name);
2283
2284 fname->usr_fname = name.usr_fname;
2285 fname->disk_name = name.disk_name;
2286 fname->hinfo.hash = name.hash;
2287 fname->hinfo.minor_hash = name.minor_hash;
2288 fname->crypto_buf = name.crypto_buf;
2289 return err;
2290}
2291
2292static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
2293{
2294 struct fscrypt_name name;
2295
2296 name.crypto_buf = fname->crypto_buf;
2297 fscrypt_free_filename(&name);
2298
2299 fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
2300 fname->usr_fname = NULL;
2301 fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
2302}
2303#else
2304static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
2305 const struct qstr *iname,
2306 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002307{
2308 fname->usr_fname = iname;
2309 fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
2310 fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
2311 return 0;
2312}
2313static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname) { }
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002314
Michael Halcrowd5d0e8c2015-04-12 00:56:17 -04002315#endif
2316
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002317/* dir.c */
Theodore Ts'o60fd4da2010-07-27 11:54:40 -04002318extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
Theodore Ts'of7c21172011-01-10 12:10:55 -05002319 struct file *,
Theodore Ts'o60fd4da2010-07-27 11:54:40 -04002320 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
Tao Ma226ba972012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002321 struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
2322 unsigned int);
2323#define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
Theodore Ts'of7c21172011-01-10 12:10:55 -05002324 unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
Tao Ma226ba972012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002325 (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002326extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
Theodore Ts'o2f618302015-04-12 00:56:26 -04002327 __u32 minor_hash,
2328 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002329 struct fscrypt_str *ent_name);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002330extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
Tao Ma978fef92012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002331extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2332 struct buffer_head *bh,
2333 void *buf, int buf_size,
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002334 struct ext4_filename *fname,
Tao Ma978fef92012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002335 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
Eric Biggers1bc0af62017-04-29 23:27:26 -04002336void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode,
2337 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2338 int buf_size,
2339 struct ext4_filename *fname);
Tao Ma978fef92012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002340static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
2341{
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04002342 if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb))
Tao Ma978fef92012-12-10 14:05:58 -05002343 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
2344}
Eric Biggersd6006182017-04-29 23:47:50 -04002345static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
Tao Ma65d165d2012-12-10 14:05:59 -05002346 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
2347};
2348
2349static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
2350{
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04002351 if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
Tao Ma65d165d2012-12-10 14:05:59 -05002352 return DT_UNKNOWN;
2353
2354 return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
2355}
Darrick J. Wong40b163f2014-07-28 13:06:26 -04002356extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
2357 void *buf, int buf_size);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002358
2359/* fsync.c */
Josef Bacik02c24a82011-07-16 20:44:56 -04002360extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002361
2362/* hash.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002363extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002364 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
2365
2366/* ialloc.c */
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002367extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
2368 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
Tahsin Erdogan1b917ed2017-06-21 21:21:39 -04002369 uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
2370 int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
2371 int nblocks);
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002372
Tahsin Erdogan1b917ed2017-06-21 21:21:39 -04002373#define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags) \
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002374 __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
Tahsin Erdogan1b917ed2017-06-21 21:21:39 -04002375 i_flags, 0, 0, 0)
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002376#define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
2377 type, nblocks) \
2378 __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
Tahsin Erdogan1b917ed2017-06-21 21:21:39 -04002379 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002380
2381
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002382extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2383extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2384extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
2385extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
2386extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
Theodore Ts'o61d08672010-10-27 21:30:15 -04002387extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002388extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2389 ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
Theodore Ts'o813e5722012-02-20 17:52:46 -05002390extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002391
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002392/* mballoc.c */
Theodore Ts'oebd173b2015-09-23 12:46:17 -04002393extern const struct file_operations ext4_seq_mb_groups_fops;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002394extern long ext4_mb_stats;
2395extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
Akira Fujita9d990122012-05-28 14:19:25 -04002396extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002397extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
2398extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
2399 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
2400extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
Theodore Ts'oc2ea3fd2008-10-10 09:40:52 -04002401extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04002402extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
2403extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
Theodore Ts'o44338712009-11-22 07:44:56 -05002404extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -05002405 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
2406 unsigned long count, int flags);
Theodore Ts'o28623c22012-09-05 01:31:50 -04002407extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2408 ext4_group_t ngroups);
Aneesh Kumar K.V920313a2009-01-05 21:36:19 -05002409extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
Frederic Bohe5f21b0e2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002410 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
Yongqiang Yangcc7365d2011-07-26 21:46:07 -04002411extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
Amir Goldstein2846e822011-05-09 10:46:41 -04002412 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
Lukas Czerner7360d172010-10-27 21:30:12 -04002413extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
Daeho Jeonga0154342017-06-22 23:54:33 -04002414extern void ext4_process_freed_data(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid);
Lukas Czerner7360d172010-10-27 21:30:12 -04002415
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002416/* inode.c */
Theodore Ts'of348c252015-04-16 01:55:00 -04002417int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o10560082014-08-29 20:51:32 -04002418struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
Theodore Ts'o1c215022014-08-29 20:52:15 -04002419struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
Tahsin Erdogan9699d4f2017-08-06 00:07:01 -04002420int ext4_bread_batch(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, int bh_count,
2421 bool wait, struct buffer_head **bhs);
Jan Kara705965b2016-03-08 23:08:10 -05002422int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2423 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
Eric Sandeen6873fa02008-10-07 00:46:36 -04002424int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
Jan Kara705965b2016-03-08 23:08:10 -05002425 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2426int ext4_dio_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2427 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
Tao Ma9c3569b2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05002428int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2429 struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
Tao Maf19d5872012-12-10 14:05:51 -05002430int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2431 struct buffer_head *head,
2432 unsigned from,
2433 unsigned to,
2434 int *partial,
2435 int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
2436 struct buffer_head *bh));
2437int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
2438 struct buffer_head *bh);
Tao Ma9c3569b2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05002439#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
2440#define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002441
David Howells1d1fe1e2008-02-07 00:15:37 -08002442extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
Theodore Ts'of4bb2982014-10-05 22:56:00 -04002443extern struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
Christoph Hellwiga9185b42010-03-05 09:21:37 +01002444extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002445extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
David Howellsa528d352017-01-31 16:46:22 +00002446extern int ext4_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
Al Viro0930fcc2010-06-07 13:16:22 -04002447extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
2448extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
David Howells99652ea2017-03-31 18:31:56 +01002449extern int ext4_file_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002450extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
Christoph Hellwigaa385722011-05-27 06:53:02 -04002451extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002452extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
2453extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
Jan Karaa3612932013-08-16 21:19:41 -04002454extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
Duane Griffin91ef4ca2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002455extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o2c98eb52016-11-13 22:02:26 -05002456extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
Ashish Sangwanaeb28172013-07-01 08:12:38 -04002457extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
Jan Kara487caee2009-08-17 22:17:20 -04002458extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002459extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -05002460extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002461extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07002462extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
Mingming Caof3bd1f32008-08-19 22:16:03 -04002463extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
Lukas Czernera87dd182013-05-27 23:32:35 -04002464extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2465 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
Dave Jiang11bac802017-02-24 14:56:41 -08002466extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf);
2467extern int ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf);
Dmitry Monakhova9e7f442009-12-14 15:21:14 +03002468extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
Li Xi040cb372016-01-08 16:01:21 -05002469extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5f634d02010-01-25 04:00:31 -05002470extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
2471 int used, int quota_claim);
Jan Kara53085fa2015-12-07 15:09:35 -05002472extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
2473 ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
Amir Goldsteindae1e522011-06-27 19:40:50 -04002474
2475/* indirect.c */
2476extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2477 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
Amir Goldsteindae1e522011-06-27 19:40:50 -04002478extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
Jan Karafa55a0e2013-06-04 12:56:55 -04002479extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
Theodore Ts'o819c4922013-04-03 12:47:17 -04002480extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
Lukas Czerner4f579ae2014-07-15 06:03:38 -04002481extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2482 ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
Amir Goldsteinff9893d2011-06-27 16:36:31 -04002483
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002484/* ioctl.c */
Andi Kleen5cdd7b22008-04-29 22:03:54 -04002485extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002486extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002487
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc14c6fd2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05002488/* migrate.c */
Aneesh Kumar K.V2a43a872008-09-13 12:52:26 -04002489extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
Lukas Czerner0d14b092013-04-10 23:32:52 -04002490extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
Wei Yongjun3d0518f2009-02-14 23:01:36 -05002491
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002492/* namei.c */
Darrick J. Wongb0336e82012-04-29 18:41:10 -04002493extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
2494 struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002495extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2496extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2497extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002498 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002499extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
2500 char *search_buf,
2501 int buf_size,
2502 struct inode *dir,
2503 struct ext4_filename *fname,
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002504 unsigned int offset,
2505 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
Tao Ma05019a92012-12-10 14:06:00 -05002506extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
2507 struct inode *dir,
2508 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2509 struct buffer_head *bh,
2510 void *entry_buf,
2511 int buf_size,
2512 int csum_size);
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002513extern bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002514
2515/* resize.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002516extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
2517 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
2518extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
2519 struct ext4_super_block *es,
2520 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
Yongqiang Yang19c52462012-01-04 17:09:44 -05002521extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002522
2523/* super.c */
Theodore Ts'oebd173b2015-09-23 12:46:17 -04002524extern int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
Theodore Ts'o952fc182012-07-09 16:27:05 -04002525extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'o06db49e2012-10-10 01:06:58 -04002526extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'o9933fc02011-08-01 08:45:02 -04002527extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2528extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Theodore Ts'o117fff12012-09-05 01:29:50 -04002529extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
2530 ext4_group_t ngroup);
Theodore Ts'o722887d2013-02-08 13:00:31 -05002531extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
2532 char nbuf[16]);
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002533
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002534extern __printf(4, 5)
2535void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2536 const char *, ...);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002537extern __printf(5, 6)
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002538void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002539 const char *, ...);
2540extern __printf(5, 6)
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002541void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002542 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002543extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
2544 unsigned int, int);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002545extern __printf(4, 5)
2546void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2547 const char *, ...);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002548extern __printf(4, 5)
2549void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2550 const char *, ...);
Andreas Dilgerb03a2f72015-06-15 14:50:26 -04002551extern __printf(4, 5)
2552void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
2553 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002554extern __printf(3, 4)
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002555void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002556extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
2557 const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002558extern __printf(7, 8)
2559void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
2560 struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
2561 unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
2562 const char *, ...);
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002563
Andreas Dilgerb03a2f72015-06-15 14:50:26 -04002564#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
2565 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
2566
2567#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
2568 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2569
2570#define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
2571 ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2572
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002573#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2574
2575#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2576 __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2577#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2578 __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2579#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2580 __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2581#define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2582 __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2583#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2584 __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Andreas Dilgerb03a2f72015-06-15 14:50:26 -04002585#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2586 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002587#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2588 __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2589#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2590 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
2591#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2592 __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
2593 fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2594
2595#else
2596
2597#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2598do { \
2599 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2600 __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " "); \
2601} while (0)
2602#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2603do { \
2604 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2605 __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " "); \
2606} while (0)
2607#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2608do { \
2609 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2610 __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2611} while (0)
2612#define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2613do { \
2614 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2615 __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2616} while (0)
2617#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2618do { \
2619 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2620 __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2621} while (0)
Andreas Dilgerb03a2f72015-06-15 14:50:26 -04002622#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2623do { \
2624 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2625 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, "", 0, " "); \
2626} while (0)
Joe Perchese7c96e82013-07-01 08:12:37 -04002627#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2628do { \
2629 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2630 __ext4_msg(sb, "", " "); \
2631} while (0)
2632#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2633 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
2634#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2635do { \
2636 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2637 __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " "); \
2638} while (0)
2639
2640#endif
2641
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002642extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
Aneesh Kumar K.V99e6f822008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002643extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2644 __u32 compat);
2645extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2646 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
2647extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2648 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -07002649extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2650 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2651extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2652 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2653extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2654 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Theodore Ts'o021b65b2011-09-09 19:08:51 -04002655extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
2656 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -05002657extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
2658 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2659extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
2660 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2661extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
2662 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -07002663extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2664 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2665extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2666 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2667extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
2668 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
Theodore Ts'o021b65b2011-09-09 19:08:51 -04002669extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
2670 struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
2671 __u32 count);
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -05002672extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
2673 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2674extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
2675 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2676extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
2677 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
Darrick J. Wongfeb0ab32012-04-29 18:45:10 -04002678extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
Theodore Ts'obb23c202009-05-01 19:44:44 -04002679 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Darrick J. Wongfeb0ab32012-04-29 18:45:10 -04002680extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2681 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Theodore Ts'o7f511862013-01-13 08:41:45 -05002682extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
2683 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002684
Dmitry Monakhov9aa5d32b2014-10-13 03:36:16 -04002685static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2686{
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04002687 WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
Dmitry Monakhov9aa5d32b2014-10-13 03:36:16 -04002688 !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);
2689
Tahsin Erdogandec214d2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04002690 return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
2691 (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
Dmitry Monakhov9aa5d32b2014-10-13 03:36:16 -04002692}
Tahsin Erdogandec214d2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04002693
2694static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2695{
2696 return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) || ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb);
2697}
2698
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002699static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2700{
2701 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002702 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002703}
2704
2705static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2706{
2707 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002708 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002709}
2710
2711static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2712{
2713 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002714 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002715}
2716
2717static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2718 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2719{
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002720 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002721 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2722}
2723
2724static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2725 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2726{
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002727 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002728 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2729}
2730
2731static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2732 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2733{
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002734 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002735 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2736}
2737
Artem Blagodarenkoe08ac992017-06-21 21:09:57 -04002738static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct super_block *sb,
2739 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002740{
Artem Blagodarenkoe08ac992017-06-21 21:09:57 -04002741 if (ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ||
2742 S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
Theodore Ts'o06a279d2009-01-17 18:41:37 -05002743 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
2744 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
Artem Blagodarenkoe08ac992017-06-21 21:09:57 -04002745
2746 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002747}
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002748
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002749static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
2750{
2751 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
2752 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
2753}
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002754
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002755static inline
2756struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002757 ext4_group_t group)
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002758{
2759 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
2760 long indexv, indexh;
Theodore Ts'o2f2e09e2013-06-06 11:16:43 -04002761 BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002762 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
2763 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
2764 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
2765 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
2766}
2767
Theodore Ts'o8df96752009-05-01 08:50:38 -04002768/*
2769 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
2770 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
2771 * in resize.c
2772 */
2773static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
2774{
2775 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2776
2777 smp_rmb();
2778 return ngroups;
2779}
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002780
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002781static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2782 ext4_group_t block_group)
2783{
2784 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2785}
2786
2787static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2788{
2789 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2790}
2791
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002792#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002793do { \
2794 if ((errno)) \
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002795 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002796} while (0)
2797
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002798#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002799/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
2800 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
Eric Dumazet179f7eb2009-01-06 14:41:04 -08002801 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002802 */
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002803#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002804#else
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002805#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002806#endif
2807
Jan Kara90e775b2013-08-17 10:09:31 -04002808/* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vcf17fea2008-09-13 13:06:18 -04002809static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2810{
Jan Kara90e775b2013-08-17 10:09:31 -04002811 WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002812 !inode_is_locked(inode));
Aneesh Kumar K.Vcf17fea2008-09-13 13:06:18 -04002813 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2814 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2815 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2816 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
Jan Kara90e775b2013-08-17 10:09:31 -04002817}
2818
Dmitry Monakhov4631dbf2014-08-23 17:48:28 -04002819/* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
2820static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2821{
2822 int changed = 0;
2823
2824 if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
2825 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
2826 changed = 1;
2827 }
2828 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
2829 ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
2830 changed |= 2;
2831 }
2832 return changed;
2833}
2834
Jan Kara01127842015-12-07 14:34:49 -05002835int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
2836 loff_t len);
2837
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002838struct ext4_group_info {
2839 unsigned long bb_state;
2840 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
Eric Sandeena36b4492009-08-25 22:36:45 -04002841 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
2842 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
2843 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
Curt Wohlgemuth8a57d9d2010-05-16 15:00:00 -04002844 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002845 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
2846#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
2847 void *bb_bitmap;
2848#endif
2849 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
Eric Sandeena36b4492009-08-25 22:36:45 -04002850 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
2851 * regions, index is order.
2852 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
2853 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002854};
2855
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04002856#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
2857#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
Darrick J. Wong163a2032013-08-28 17:35:51 -04002858#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 2
Darrick J. Wong87a39382013-08-28 18:32:58 -04002859#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 3
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002860
2861#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
2862 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
Darrick J. Wong163a2032013-08-28 17:35:51 -04002863#define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2864 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
Darrick J. Wong87a39382013-08-28 18:32:58 -04002865#define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2866 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002867
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04002868#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
2869 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2870#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
2871 (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2872#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
2873 (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2874
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002875#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
2876#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
2877
Aneesh Kumar K.V955ce5f2009-05-02 20:35:09 -04002878static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
2879 ext4_group_t group)
2880{
2881 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
2882}
2883
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002884/*
2885 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
2886 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
2887 */
2888static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2889{
2890 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
2891}
2892
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002893static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
2894{
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002895 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
2896 if (spin_trylock(lock))
2897 /*
2898 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
2899 * lock contention counter.
2900 */
2901 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
2902 else {
2903 /*
2904 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
2905 * and then wait on the spin lock.
2906 */
2907 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
2908 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
2909 spin_lock(lock);
2910 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002911}
2912
2913static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
2914 ext4_group_t group)
2915{
Aneesh Kumar K.V955ce5f2009-05-02 20:35:09 -04002916 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002917}
2918
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002919/*
Theodore Ts'o1f7d1e72011-06-27 19:16:02 -04002920 * Block validity checking
2921 */
2922#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
2923 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2924 (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
2925 EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
2926
2927#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
2928 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2929 EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
2930 EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
2931
2932/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002933 * Inodes and files operations
2934 */
2935
2936/* dir.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002937extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002938
2939/* file.c */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08002940extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002941extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
Toshiyuki Okajimae0d10bf2010-10-27 21:30:06 -04002942extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002943
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002944/* inline.c */
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002945extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2946extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002947extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2948 unsigned int len);
2949extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
2950
2951extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
2952extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
2953 struct inode *inode,
2954 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2955 unsigned flags,
2956 struct page **pagep);
2957extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
2958 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2959 unsigned copied,
2960 struct page *page);
2961extern struct buffer_head *
2962ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2963 unsigned len,
2964 struct page *page);
2965extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
2966 struct inode *inode,
2967 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2968 unsigned flags,
2969 struct page **pagep,
2970 void **fsdata);
2971extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
2972 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2973 struct page *page);
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002974extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
2975 struct ext4_filename *fname,
Theodore Ts'o56a04912016-01-08 16:00:31 -05002976 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002977extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
2978 struct inode *parent,
2979 struct inode *inode);
2980extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
Al Viro725bebb2013-05-17 16:08:53 -04002981 struct dir_context *ctx,
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002982 int *has_inline_data);
Tao Ma8af0f082013-04-19 17:53:09 -04002983extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
2984 struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
2985 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
2986 __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
2987 int *has_inline_data);
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002988extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
Theodore Ts'o5b643f92015-05-18 13:14:47 -04002989 struct ext4_filename *fname,
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002990 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
2991 int *has_inline_data);
2992extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
2993 struct inode *dir,
2994 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2995 struct buffer_head *bh,
2996 int *has_inline_data);
Jaegeuk Kima7550b32016-07-10 14:01:03 -04002997extern bool empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002998extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
2999 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
3000 int *retval);
3001extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3002 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
Dmitry Monakhovd952d692014-12-02 16:11:20 -05003003 int *has_inline, __u64 start, __u64 len);
Andreas Gruenbacher7046ae32017-10-01 17:57:54 -04003004
3005struct iomap;
3006extern int ext4_inline_data_iomap(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap);
3007
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05003008extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
3009 struct inode *inode,
3010 int needed);
Theodore Ts'o01daf942017-01-22 19:35:49 -05003011extern int ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05003012
3013extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
3014
Zheng Liu83447cc2014-07-15 10:10:04 -04003015static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
3016{
3017 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
3018 EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
3019}
3020
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003021/* namei.c */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08003022extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
3023extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
Theodore Ts'o596397b2009-05-01 13:49:15 -04003024extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
Tao Maa774f9c2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05003025extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
3026 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3027 int blocksize, int csum_size,
3028 unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
Tao Ma3c47d542012-12-10 14:05:59 -05003029extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
3030 unsigned int blocksize);
3031extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
3032 struct inode *inode,
3033 struct buffer_head *bh);
Tao Ma8af0f082013-04-19 17:53:09 -04003034#define S_SHIFT 12
Dan Carpenter381cebf2017-08-05 19:00:31 -04003035static const unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = {
Tao Ma8af0f082013-04-19 17:53:09 -04003036 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
3037 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR,
3038 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
3039 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
3040 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
3041 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
3042 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
3043};
3044
3045static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
3046 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3047 umode_t mode) {
Darrick J. Wonge2b911c2015-10-17 16:18:43 -04003048 if (ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb))
Tao Ma8af0f082013-04-19 17:53:09 -04003049 de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
3050}
3051
Theodore Ts'of64e02f2015-04-08 00:00:32 -04003052/* readpages.c */
3053extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
3054 struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
3055 unsigned nr_pages);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003056
3057/* symlink.c */
Al Viroa7a67e82015-04-27 17:51:30 -04003058extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08003059extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
3060extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003061
Theodore Ts'ob5799012015-09-23 12:44:17 -04003062/* sysfs.c */
3063extern int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'oebd173b2015-09-23 12:46:17 -04003064extern void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'ob5799012015-09-23 12:44:17 -04003065extern int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void);
3066extern void ext4_exit_sysfs(void);
3067
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04003068/* block_validity */
3069extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
3070extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04003071extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
3072extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04003073extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
3074 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
3075 unsigned int count);
Theodore Ts'o1f7d1e72011-06-27 19:16:02 -04003076extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
3077 struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04003078
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07003079/* extents.c */
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003080struct ext4_ext_path;
3081struct ext4_extent;
3082
Zheng Liud7b2a002013-08-28 14:47:06 -04003083/*
3084 * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
3085 * __le32.
3086 */
3087#define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff
3088
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07003089extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
3090extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
Jan Karafffb2732013-06-04 13:01:11 -04003091extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -04003092extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3093 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
Theodore Ts'od0abb362016-11-13 22:02:28 -05003094extern int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'o26a4c0c2013-04-03 12:45:17 -04003095extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
3096 ext4_lblk_t end);
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07003097extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
3098extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
Christoph Hellwig2fe17c12011-01-14 13:07:43 +01003099extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -04003100 loff_t len);
Jan Kara6b523df2013-06-04 13:21:11 -04003101extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3102 loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -04003103extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3104 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003105extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
3106 ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003107extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
3108 int num,
3109 struct ext4_ext_path *path);
3110extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
3111 struct ext4_extent *ex1,
3112 struct ext4_extent *ex2);
3113extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
Theodore Ts'odfe50802014-09-01 14:37:09 -04003114 struct ext4_ext_path **,
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003115 struct ext4_extent *, int);
Theodore Ts'oed8a1a72014-09-01 14:43:09 -04003116extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
3117 struct ext4_ext_path **,
3118 int flags);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003119extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
3120extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
Zheng Liuf7fec032013-02-18 00:28:47 -05003121extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
3122 ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
3123 ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003124extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
Dmitry Monakhovfcf6b1b72014-08-30 23:52:19 -04003125extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05003126extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
3127 __u64 start, __u64 len);
Theodore Ts'o7869a4a2013-08-16 22:05:14 -04003128extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
Namjae Jeon9eb79482014-02-23 15:18:59 -05003129extern int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
Namjae Jeon331573f2015-06-09 01:55:03 -04003130extern int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
Dmitry Monakhovfcf6b1b72014-08-30 23:52:19 -04003131extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
3132 struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
3133 ext4_lblk_t lblk2, ext4_lblk_t count,
3134 int mark_unwritten,int *err);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05003135
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -04003136/* move_extent.c */
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -04003137extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
3138 struct inode *second);
3139extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
3140 struct inode *donor_inode);
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -04003141extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
3142 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
3143 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
3144
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04003145/* page-io.c */
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04003146extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
3147extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04003148extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
Jan Kara97a851e2013-06-04 11:58:58 -04003149extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3150extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3151extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3152extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3153 struct writeback_control *wbc);
Jan Kara2e8fa542013-06-04 14:21:02 -04003154extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04003155extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
3156extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3157 struct page *page,
3158 int len,
Namjae Jeon1c8349a2014-05-12 08:12:25 -04003159 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3160 bool keep_towrite);
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05003161
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04003162/* mmp.c */
3163extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
3164
Jan Kara3613d222013-06-04 13:19:34 -04003165/*
Adam Buchbinder48fc7f72012-09-19 21:48:00 -04003166 * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
Aneesh Kumar K.V2ccb5fb2009-01-05 21:49:55 -05003167 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
3168 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
3169 */
3170#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
3171
3172static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3173{
3174 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
3175 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
3176}
3177static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3178{
3179 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
3180}
3181
Akinobu Mita731eb1a2010-03-03 23:55:01 -05003182#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
3183
Eric Sandeene9e3bce2011-02-12 08:17:34 -05003184/* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
3185#define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
3186#define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
3187 EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
Eric Sandeene9e3bce2011-02-12 08:17:34 -05003188extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
Eric Sandeene9e3bce2011-02-12 08:17:34 -05003189
Yongqiang Yang8f82f842011-07-26 21:35:44 -04003190extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
3191extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
3192
Jan Kara74c66bc2016-02-29 08:36:38 +11003193static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
3194 struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
3195{
3196 if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
3197 io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3198 atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
3199 }
3200}
3201
3202static inline void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
3203{
3204 struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
3205
3206 if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
3207 io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3208 /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
3209 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
3210 wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
3211 }
3212}
3213
Christoph Hellwig8ff6daa2017-01-27 23:20:26 -08003214extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops;
Jan Kara364443c2016-11-20 17:36:06 -05003215
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003216#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
3217
Darrick J. Wong6a797d22015-10-17 16:16:04 -04003218#define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
3219#define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
3220
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -04003221#endif /* _EXT4_H */