btrfs: fix lockups from btrfs_clear_path_blocking

The fair reader/writer locks mean that btrfs_clear_path_blocking needs
to strictly follow lock ordering rules even when we already have
blocking locks on a given path.

Before we can clear a blocking lock on the path, we need to make sure
all of the locks have been converted to blocking.  This will remove lock
inversions against anyone spinning in write_lock() against the buffers
we're trying to get read locks on.  These inversions didn't exist before
the fair read/writer locks, but now we need to be more careful.

We papered over this deadlock in the past by changing
btrfs_try_read_lock() to be a true trylock against both the spinlock and
the blocking lock.  This was slower, and not sufficient to fix all the
deadlocks.  This patch adds a btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(), which
basically means get the spinlock but trylock on the blocking lock.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reported-by: Patrick Schmid <schmid@phys.ethz.ch>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.15+
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
index 19bc616..150822e 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
@@ -80,13 +80,6 @@
 {
 	int i;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-	/* lockdep really cares that we take all of these spinlocks
-	 * in the right order.  If any of the locks in the path are not
-	 * currently blocking, it is going to complain.  So, make really
-	 * really sure by forcing the path to blocking before we clear
-	 * the path blocking.
-	 */
 	if (held) {
 		btrfs_set_lock_blocking_rw(held, held_rw);
 		if (held_rw == BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK)
@@ -95,7 +88,6 @@
 			held_rw = BTRFS_READ_LOCK_BLOCKING;
 	}
 	btrfs_set_path_blocking(p);
-#endif
 
 	for (i = BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		if (p->nodes[i] && p->locks[i]) {
@@ -107,10 +99,8 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
 	if (held)
 		btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw(held, held_rw);
-#endif
 }
 
 /* this also releases the path */
@@ -2893,7 +2883,7 @@
 					}
 					p->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK;
 				} else {
-					err = btrfs_try_tree_read_lock(b);
+					err = btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(b);
 					if (!err) {
 						btrfs_set_path_blocking(p);
 						btrfs_tree_read_lock(b);
@@ -3025,7 +3015,7 @@
 			}
 
 			level = btrfs_header_level(b);
-			err = btrfs_try_tree_read_lock(b);
+			err = btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(b);
 			if (!err) {
 				btrfs_set_path_blocking(p);
 				btrfs_tree_read_lock(b);