mm/device-public-memory: device memory cache coherent with CPU

Platform with advance system bus (like CAPI or CCIX) allow device memory
to be accessible from CPU in a cache coherent fashion.  Add a new type of
ZONE_DEVICE to represent such memory.  The use case are the same as for
the un-addressable device memory but without all the corners cases.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-19-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 079eeac..ad0ea1a 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -818,8 +818,8 @@ static void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 #else
 # define HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL 0
 #endif
-struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
-				pte_t pte)
+struct page *_vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t pte, bool with_public_device)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
 
@@ -830,8 +830,31 @@ struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 			return vma->vm_ops->find_special_page(vma, addr);
 		if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP))
 			return NULL;
-		if (!is_zero_pfn(pfn))
-			print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
+		if (is_zero_pfn(pfn))
+			return NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * Device public pages are special pages (they are ZONE_DEVICE
+		 * pages but different from persistent memory). They behave
+		 * allmost like normal pages. The difference is that they are
+		 * not on the lru and thus should never be involve with any-
+		 * thing that involve lru manipulation (mlock, numa balancing,
+		 * ...).
+		 *
+		 * This is why we still want to return NULL for such page from
+		 * vm_normal_page() so that we do not have to special case all
+		 * call site of vm_normal_page().
+		 */
+		if (likely(pfn < highest_memmap_pfn)) {
+			struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+			if (is_device_public_page(page)) {
+				if (with_public_device)
+					return page;
+				return NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
@@ -1012,6 +1035,19 @@ copy_one_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
 		get_page(page);
 		page_dup_rmap(page, false);
 		rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+	} else if (pte_devmap(pte)) {
+		page = pte_page(pte);
+
+		/*
+		 * Cache coherent device memory behave like regular page and
+		 * not like persistent memory page. For more informations see
+		 * MEMORY_DEVICE_CACHE_COHERENT in memory_hotplug.h
+		 */
+		if (is_device_public_page(page)) {
+			get_page(page);
+			page_dup_rmap(page, false);
+			rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+		}
 	}
 
 out_set_pte:
@@ -1267,7 +1303,7 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 		if (pte_present(ptent)) {
 			struct page *page;
 
-			page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
+			page = _vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent, true);
 			if (unlikely(details) && page) {
 				/*
 				 * unmap_shared_mapping_pages() wants to