pagewalk: separate function pointers from iterator data

The mm_walk structure currently mixed data and code.  Split out the
operations vectors into a new mm_walk_ops structure, and while we are
changing the API also declare the mm_walk structure inside the
walk_page_range and walk_page_vma functions.

Based on patch from Linus Torvalds.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190828141955.22210-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c
index 8a92a96..b8762b6 100644
--- a/mm/pagewalk.c
+++ b/mm/pagewalk.c
@@ -9,10 +9,11 @@ static int walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int err = 0;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 
 	pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
 	for (;;) {
-		err = walk->pte_entry(pte, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, walk);
+		err = ops->pte_entry(pte, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, walk);
 		if (err)
 		       break;
 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	unsigned long next;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
@@ -37,8 +39,8 @@ static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 again:
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pmd_none(*pmd) || !walk->vma) {
-			if (walk->pte_hole)
-				err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
+			if (ops->pte_hole)
+				err = ops->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 			if (err)
 				break;
 			continue;
@@ -47,8 +49,8 @@ static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		 * This implies that each ->pmd_entry() handler
 		 * needs to know about pmd_trans_huge() pmds
 		 */
-		if (walk->pmd_entry)
-			err = walk->pmd_entry(pmd, addr, next, walk);
+		if (ops->pmd_entry)
+			err = ops->pmd_entry(pmd, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
 
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		 * Check this here so we only break down trans_huge
 		 * pages when we _need_ to
 		 */
-		if (!walk->pte_entry)
+		if (!ops->pte_entry)
 			continue;
 
 		split_huge_pmd(walk->vma, pmd, addr);
@@ -75,6 +77,7 @@ static int walk_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	pud_t *pud;
 	unsigned long next;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
@@ -82,18 +85,18 @@ static int walk_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
  again:
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pud_none(*pud) || !walk->vma) {
-			if (walk->pte_hole)
-				err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
+			if (ops->pte_hole)
+				err = ops->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 			if (err)
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (walk->pud_entry) {
+		if (ops->pud_entry) {
 			spinlock_t *ptl = pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, walk->vma);
 
 			if (ptl) {
-				err = walk->pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk);
+				err = ops->pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk);
 				spin_unlock(ptl);
 				if (err)
 					break;
@@ -105,7 +108,7 @@ static int walk_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		if (pud_none(*pud))
 			goto again;
 
-		if (walk->pmd_entry || walk->pte_entry)
+		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
 			err = walk_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -119,19 +122,20 @@ static int walk_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	p4d_t *p4d;
 	unsigned long next;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
 	do {
 		next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) {
-			if (walk->pte_hole)
-				err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
+			if (ops->pte_hole)
+				err = ops->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 			if (err)
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (walk->pmd_entry || walk->pte_entry)
+		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
 			err = walk_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -145,19 +149,20 @@ static int walk_pgd_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	pgd_t *pgd;
 	unsigned long next;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, addr);
 	do {
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) {
-			if (walk->pte_hole)
-				err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
+			if (ops->pte_hole)
+				err = ops->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 			if (err)
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (walk->pmd_entry || walk->pte_entry)
+		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
 			err = walk_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -183,6 +188,7 @@ static int walk_hugetlb_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	unsigned long hmask = huge_page_mask(h);
 	unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h);
 	pte_t *pte;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	do {
@@ -190,9 +196,9 @@ static int walk_hugetlb_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		pte = huge_pte_offset(walk->mm, addr & hmask, sz);
 
 		if (pte)
-			err = walk->hugetlb_entry(pte, hmask, addr, next, walk);
-		else if (walk->pte_hole)
-			err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
+			err = ops->hugetlb_entry(pte, hmask, addr, next, walk);
+		else if (ops->pte_hole)
+			err = ops->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -220,9 +226,10 @@ static int walk_page_test(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 			struct mm_walk *walk)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;
 
-	if (walk->test_walk)
-		return walk->test_walk(start, end, walk);
+	if (ops->test_walk)
+		return ops->test_walk(start, end, walk);
 
 	/*
 	 * vma(VM_PFNMAP) doesn't have any valid struct pages behind VM_PFNMAP
@@ -234,8 +241,8 @@ static int walk_page_test(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 	 */
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) {
 		int err = 1;
-		if (walk->pte_hole)
-			err = walk->pte_hole(start, end, walk);
+		if (ops->pte_hole)
+			err = ops->pte_hole(start, end, walk);
 		return err ? err : 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -248,7 +255,7 @@ static int __walk_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
 
 	if (vma && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
-		if (walk->hugetlb_entry)
+		if (walk->ops->hugetlb_entry)
 			err = walk_hugetlb_range(start, end, walk);
 	} else
 		err = walk_pgd_range(start, end, walk);
@@ -258,11 +265,13 @@ static int __walk_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 
 /**
  * walk_page_range - walk page table with caller specific callbacks
- * @start: start address of the virtual address range
- * @end: end address of the virtual address range
- * @walk: mm_walk structure defining the callbacks and the target address space
+ * @mm:		mm_struct representing the target process of page table walk
+ * @start:	start address of the virtual address range
+ * @end:	end address of the virtual address range
+ * @ops:	operation to call during the walk
+ * @private:	private data for callbacks' usage
  *
- * Recursively walk the page table tree of the process represented by @walk->mm
+ * Recursively walk the page table tree of the process represented by @mm
  * within the virtual address range [@start, @end). During walking, we can do
  * some caller-specific works for each entry, by setting up pmd_entry(),
  * pte_entry(), and/or hugetlb_entry(). If you don't set up for some of these
@@ -278,47 +287,52 @@ static int __walk_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
  *
  * Before starting to walk page table, some callers want to check whether
  * they really want to walk over the current vma, typically by checking
- * its vm_flags. walk_page_test() and @walk->test_walk() are used for this
+ * its vm_flags. walk_page_test() and @ops->test_walk() are used for this
  * purpose.
  *
  * struct mm_walk keeps current values of some common data like vma and pmd,
  * which are useful for the access from callbacks. If you want to pass some
- * caller-specific data to callbacks, @walk->private should be helpful.
+ * caller-specific data to callbacks, @private should be helpful.
  *
  * Locking:
- *   Callers of walk_page_range() and walk_page_vma() should hold
- *   @walk->mm->mmap_sem, because these function traverse vma list and/or
- *   access to vma's data.
+ *   Callers of walk_page_range() and walk_page_vma() should hold @mm->mmap_sem,
+ *   because these function traverse vma list and/or access to vma's data.
  */
-int walk_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
-		    struct mm_walk *walk)
+int walk_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+		unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
+		void *private)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	unsigned long next;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct mm_walk walk = {
+		.ops		= ops,
+		.mm		= mm,
+		.private	= private,
+	};
 
 	if (start >= end)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!walk->mm)
+	if (!walk.mm)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	VM_BUG_ON_MM(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk->mm->mmap_sem), walk->mm);
+	VM_BUG_ON_MM(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk.mm->mmap_sem), walk.mm);
 
-	vma = find_vma(walk->mm, start);
+	vma = find_vma(walk.mm, start);
 	do {
 		if (!vma) { /* after the last vma */
-			walk->vma = NULL;
+			walk.vma = NULL;
 			next = end;
 		} else if (start < vma->vm_start) { /* outside vma */
-			walk->vma = NULL;
+			walk.vma = NULL;
 			next = min(end, vma->vm_start);
 		} else { /* inside vma */
-			walk->vma = vma;
+			walk.vma = vma;
 			next = min(end, vma->vm_end);
 			vma = vma->vm_next;
 
-			err = walk_page_test(start, next, walk);
+			err = walk_page_test(start, next, &walk);
 			if (err > 0) {
 				/*
 				 * positive return values are purely for
@@ -331,28 +345,34 @@ int walk_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 			if (err < 0)
 				break;
 		}
-		if (walk->vma || walk->pte_hole)
-			err = __walk_page_range(start, next, walk);
+		if (walk.vma || walk.ops->pte_hole)
+			err = __walk_page_range(start, next, &walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
 	} while (start = next, start < end);
 	return err;
 }
 
-int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_walk *walk)
+int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
+		void *private)
 {
+	struct mm_walk walk = {
+		.ops		= ops,
+		.mm		= vma->vm_mm,
+		.vma		= vma,
+		.private	= private,
+	};
 	int err;
 
-	if (!walk->mm)
+	if (!walk.mm)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk->mm->mmap_sem));
-	VM_BUG_ON(!vma);
-	walk->vma = vma;
-	err = walk_page_test(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, walk);
+	VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem));
+
+	err = walk_page_test(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &walk);
 	if (err > 0)
 		return 0;
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
-	return __walk_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, walk);
+	return __walk_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &walk);
 }