percpu: add block level scan_hint

Fragmentation can cause both blocks and chunks to have an early
first_firee bit available, but only able to satisfy allocations much
later on. This patch introduces a scan_hint to help mitigate some
unnecessary scanning.

The scan_hint remembers the largest area prior to the contig_hint. If
the contig_hint == scan_hint, then scan_hint_start > contig_hint_start.
This is necessary for scan_hint discovery when refreshing a block.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
diff --git a/mm/percpu-internal.h b/mm/percpu-internal.h
index b1739dc..ec58b24 100644
--- a/mm/percpu-internal.h
+++ b/mm/percpu-internal.h
@@ -9,8 +9,17 @@
  * pcpu_block_md is the metadata block struct.
  * Each chunk's bitmap is split into a number of full blocks.
  * All units are in terms of bits.
+ *
+ * The scan hint is the largest known contiguous area before the contig hint.
+ * It is not necessarily the actual largest contig hint though.  There is an
+ * invariant that the scan_hint_start > contig_hint_start iff
+ * scan_hint == contig_hint.  This is necessary because when scanning forward,
+ * we don't know if a new contig hint would be better than the current one.
  */
 struct pcpu_block_md {
+	int			scan_hint;	/* scan hint for block */
+	int			scan_hint_start; /* block relative starting
+						    position of the scan hint */
 	int                     contig_hint;    /* contig hint for block */
 	int                     contig_hint_start; /* block relative starting
 						      position of the contig hint */