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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001# ==========================================================================
2# Building
3# ==========================================================================
4
5src := $(obj)
6
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05007PHONY := __build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008__build:
9
Sam Ravnborgd72e5ed2007-05-28 22:47:48 +020010# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
11# 1) they have correct type
12# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
13obj-y :=
14obj-m :=
15lib-y :=
16lib-m :=
17always :=
18targets :=
19subdir-y :=
20subdir-m :=
21EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
22EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
23EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
24EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026# Read .config if it exist, otherwise ignore
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -070027-include include/config/auto.conf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +010029include scripts/Kbuild.include
30
Sam Ravnborg2a691472005-07-25 20:26:04 +000031# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
Sam Ravnborgdb8c1a72005-07-27 22:11:01 +020032kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
33include $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild), $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild, $(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
35include scripts/Makefile.lib
36
37ifdef host-progs
38ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
39$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
40hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
41endif
42endif
43
44# Do not include host rules unles needed
45ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
46include scripts/Makefile.host
47endif
48
49ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
50# Create output directory if not already present
51_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
52
53# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
54# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
55_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
56endif
57
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058ifndef obj
59$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
60endif
61
62# ===========================================================================
63
64ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
65lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
66endif
67
68ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(lib-target)),)
69builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
70endif
71
72# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
73
74__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
75 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m)) \
76 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
77 @:
78
79# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
80ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
81 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
82 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
83 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
84 else
85 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
86 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
87 endif
88endif
89
90
91# Compile C sources (.c)
92# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
93
94# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
95modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_KERNEL)
96quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
97
98$(real-objs-m) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
99$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
100$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
101$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
102
103$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
104$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
105$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
106$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
107
108$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
109
110# Default for not multi-part modules
Sam Ravnborg5e8d7802006-07-01 09:58:02 +0200111modname = $(basetarget)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
113$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
114$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
115$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
116$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
117$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
118$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
119$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
120$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
121
122quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
Chuck Ebbert7d185982006-03-07 23:58:33 -0800123cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200125$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
127
128quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
129cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
130
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200131$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
133
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200134quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
135cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
136 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< \
137 | $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ >/dev/null; \
138 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
139
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200140$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200141 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_symtypes_c)
142
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143# C (.c) files
144# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
145# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
146
147quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
148
149ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
150cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
151
152else
153# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
154# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
155# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
156# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
157# are done.
158# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
159# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
160# that they are usable as a linker script
161# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
162# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
163# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
164
165cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
166cmd_modversions = \
167 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
168 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< \
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200169 | $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), \
170 -T $(@D)/$(@F:.o=.symtypes)) -a $(ARCH) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
172 \
173 $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
174 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
175 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
176 else \
Sam Ravnborgcfca82f2005-07-14 20:12:40 +0000177 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 fi;
179endif
180
181define rule_cc_o_c
Jan Beulich6176aa92006-01-30 10:04:27 +0100182 $(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
183 $(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184 $(cmd_modversions) \
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200185 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
186 $(dot-target).tmp; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 rm -f $(depfile); \
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200188 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189endef
190
191# Built-in and composite module parts
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200192$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
194 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
195
196# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
197
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200198$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
200 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
201 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
202
203quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
204 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
205 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
206 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
207
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200208$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
210
211# Compile assembler sources (.S)
212# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
213
214modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
215
216$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
217$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
218
219quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
220cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
221
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200222$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223 $(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
224
225quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
226cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
227
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200228$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
230
231targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
232targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
233
234# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
235# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
236quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
237 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -D__ASSEMBLY__ -o $@ $<
238
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200239$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
241
242# Build the compiled-in targets
243# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
244
245# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
246$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
247
248#
249# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
250#
251ifdef builtin-target
252quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
253# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
254cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
255 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^),\
256 rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)
257
258$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
259 $(call if_changed,link_o_target)
260
261targets += $(builtin-target)
262endif # builtin-target
263
264#
265# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
266#
267ifdef lib-target
268quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
Sam Ravnborg5e54d5e2007-09-30 20:14:58 +0200269cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@ $(lib-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270
271$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
272 $(call if_changed,link_l_target)
273
274targets += $(lib-target)
275endif
276
277#
278# Rule to link composite objects
279#
280# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
281# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
282# or
283# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
284link_multi_deps = \
285$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
286$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
287$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
288
289quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
290cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps)
291
292quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
Roland McGrath114f5152007-07-23 01:12:08 -0700293cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294
295# We would rather have a list of rules like
296# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
297# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
298# on the set of all their parts
299$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
300 $(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
301
302$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
303 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
304 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
305
306targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
307
308
309# Descending
310# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
311
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500312PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313$(subdir-ym):
314 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
315
316# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
317# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
318
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500319PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320
321FORCE:
322
323# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
324# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
325# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
326# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
327
328targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
329cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
330
331ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
332 include $(cmd_files)
333endif
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500334
335
336# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
337# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
338
339.PHONY: $(PHONY)