timers: Reinitialize per cpu bases on hotplug

The timer wheel bases are not (re)initialized on CPU hotplug. That leaves
them with a potentially stale clk and next_expiry valuem, which can cause
trouble then the CPU is plugged.

Add a prepare callback which forwards the clock, sets next_expiry to far in
the future and reset the control flags to a known state.

Set base->must_forward_clk so the first timer which is queued will try to
forward the clock to current jiffies.

Fixes: 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1712272152200.2431@nanos

diff --git a/include/linux/timer.h b/include/linux/timer.h
index 04af640..2448f9c 100644
--- a/include/linux/timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/timer.h
@@ -207,9 +207,11 @@ unsigned long round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j);
 unsigned long round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+int timers_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
 int timers_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
 #else
-#define timers_dead_cpu NULL
+#define timers_prepare_cpu	NULL
+#define timers_dead_cpu		NULL
 #endif
 
 #endif