[PATCH] USB: usbnet (6/9) module for Zaurii and compatibles
This moves usbnet support for Zaurus and compatibles into its own module.
Other than exporting a couple of helper functions, this just involved
shuffling some code and updating the comments.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/net/zaurus.c b/drivers/usb/net/zaurus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee3b892
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/net/zaurus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 by David Brownell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+// #define DEBUG // error path messages, extra info
+// #define VERBOSE // more; success messages
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
+# define DEBUG
+#endif
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/mii.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb_cdc.h>
+
+#include "usbnet.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * All known Zaurii lie about their standards conformance. At least
+ * the earliest SA-1100 models lie by saying they support CDC Ethernet.
+ * Some later models (especially PXA-25x and PXA-27x based ones) lie
+ * and say they support CDC MDLM (for access to cell phone modems).
+ *
+ * There are non-Zaurus products that use these same protocols too.
+ *
+ * The annoying thing is that at the same time Sharp was developing
+ * that annoying standards-breaking software, the Linux community had
+ * a simple "CDC Subset" working reliably on the same SA-1100 hardware.
+ * That is, the same functionality but not violating standards.
+ *
+ * The CDC Ethernet nonconformance points are troublesome to hosts
+ * with a true CDC Ethernet implementation:
+ * - Framing appends a CRC, which the spec says drivers "must not" do;
+ * - Transfers data in altsetting zero, instead of altsetting 1;
+ * - All these peripherals use the same ethernet address.
+ *
+ * The CDC MDLM nonconformance is less immediately troublesome, since all
+ * MDLM implementations are quasi-proprietary anyway.
+ */
+
+static struct sk_buff *
+zaurus_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned flags)
+{
+ int padlen;
+ struct sk_buff *skb2;
+
+ padlen = 2;
+ if (!skb_cloned(skb)) {
+ int tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
+ if ((padlen + 4) <= tailroom)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, 4 + padlen, flags);
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ skb = skb2;
+ if (skb) {
+ u32 fcs;
+done:
+ fcs = crc32_le(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
+ fcs = ~fcs;
+
+ *skb_put (skb, 1) = fcs & 0xff;
+ *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>> 8) & 0xff;
+ *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>>16) & 0xff;
+ *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>>24) & 0xff;
+ }
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static int zaurus_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ /* Belcarra's funky framing has other options; mostly
+ * TRAILERS (!) with 4 bytes CRC, and maybe 2 pad bytes.
+ */
+ dev->net->hard_header_len += 6;
+ dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->hard_header_len + dev->net->mtu;
+ return usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
+}
+
+/* PDA style devices are always connected if present */
+static int always_connected (struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct driver_info zaurus_sl5x00_info = {
+ .description = "Sharp Zaurus SL-5x00",
+ .flags = FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO ((unsigned long)&zaurus_sl5x00_info)
+
+static const struct driver_info zaurus_pxa_info = {
+ .description = "Sharp Zaurus, PXA-2xx based",
+ .flags = FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define ZAURUS_PXA_INFO ((unsigned long)&zaurus_pxa_info)
+
+static const struct driver_info olympus_mxl_info = {
+ .description = "Olympus R1000",
+ .flags = FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO ((unsigned long)&olympus_mxl_info)
+
+
+/* Some more recent products using Lineo/Belcarra code will wrongly claim
+ * CDC MDLM conformance. They aren't conformant: data endpoints live
+ * in the control interface, there's no data interface, and it's not used
+ * to talk to a cell phone radio. But at least we can detect these two
+ * pseudo-classes, rather than growing this product list with entries for
+ * each new nonconformant product (sigh).
+ */
+static const u8 safe_guid[16] = {
+ 0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
+ 0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
+};
+static const u8 blan_guid[16] = {
+ 0x74, 0xf0, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x1e, 0xc1, 0x44, 0x70,
+ 0xa3, 0x67, 0x71, 0x34, 0xc9, 0xf5, 0x54, 0x37,
+};
+
+static int blan_mdlm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
+ int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
+ struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc *desc = NULL;
+ struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc *detail = NULL;
+
+ while (len > 3) {
+ if (buf [1] != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)
+ goto next_desc;
+
+ /* use bDescriptorSubType, and just verify that we get a
+ * "BLAN" (or "SAFE") descriptor.
+ */
+ switch (buf [2]) {
+ case USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE:
+ if (desc) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ desc = (void *) buf;
+ if (desc->bLength != sizeof *desc) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM len %u\n",
+ desc->bLength);
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ /* expect bcdVersion 1.0, ignore */
+ if (memcmp(&desc->bGUID, blan_guid, 16)
+ && memcmp(&desc->bGUID, safe_guid, 16) ) {
+ /* hey, this one might _really_ be MDLM! */
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM guid\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ break;
+ case USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE:
+ if (detail) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM detail\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ detail = (void *) buf;
+ switch (detail->bGuidDescriptorType) {
+ case 0: /* "SAFE" */
+ if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 2))
+ goto bad_detail;
+ break;
+ case 1: /* "BLAN" */
+ if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 3))
+ goto bad_detail;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto bad_detail;
+ }
+
+ /* assuming we either noticed BLAN already, or will
+ * find it soon, there are some data bytes here:
+ * - bmNetworkCapabilities (unused)
+ * - bmDataCapabilities (bits, see below)
+ * - bPad (ignored, for PADAFTER -- BLAN-only)
+ * bits are:
+ * - 0x01 -- Zaurus framing (add CRC)
+ * - 0x02 -- PADBEFORE (CRC includes some padding)
+ * - 0x04 -- PADAFTER (some padding after CRC)
+ * - 0x08 -- "fermat" packet mangling (for hw bugs)
+ * the PADBEFORE appears not to matter; we interop
+ * with devices that use it and those that don't.
+ */
+ if ((detail->bDetailData[1] & ~0x02) != 0x01) {
+ /* bmDataCapabilites == 0 would be fine too,
+ * but framing is minidriver-coupled for now.
+ */
+bad_detail:
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+ "bad MDLM detail, %d %d %d\n",
+ detail->bLength,
+ detail->bDetailData[0],
+ detail->bDetailData[2]);
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+next_desc:
+ len -= buf [0]; /* bLength */
+ buf += buf [0];
+ }
+
+ if (!desc || !detail) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "missing cdc mdlm %s%sdescriptor\n",
+ desc ? "" : "func ",
+ detail ? "" : "detail ");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+
+ /* There's probably a CDC Ethernet descriptor there, but we can't
+ * rely on the Ethernet address it provides since not all vendors
+ * bother to make it unique. Likewise there's no point in tracking
+ * of the CDC event notifications.
+ */
+ return usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
+
+bad_desc:
+ dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "unsupported MDLM descriptors\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static const struct driver_info bogus_mdlm_info = {
+ .description = "pseudo-MDLM (BLAN) device",
+ .flags = FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+ .bind = blan_mdlm_bind,
+};
+
+static const struct usb_device_id products [] = {
+#define ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE \
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, \
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, \
+ .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
+
+/* SA-1100 based Sharp Zaurus ("collie"), or compatible. */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8004,
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO,
+},
+
+/* PXA-2xx based models are also lying-about-cdc. If you add any
+ * more devices that claim to be CDC Ethernet, make sure they get
+ * added to the blacklist in cdc_ether too.
+ *
+ * NOTE: OpenZaurus versions with 2.6 kernels won't use these entries,
+ * unlike the older ones with 2.4 "embedix" kernels.
+ */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8005, /* A-300 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8006, /* B-500/SL-5600 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8007, /* C-700 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x9031, /* C-750 C-760 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x9032, /* SL-6000 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ /* reported with some C860 units */
+ .idProduct = 0x9050, /* C-860 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+},
+
+
+/* At least some of the newest PXA units have very different lies about
+ * their standards support: they claim to be cell phones offering
+ * direct access to their radios! (No, they don't conform to CDC MDLM.)
+ */
+{
+ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
+ USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
+},
+
+/* Olympus has some models with a Zaurus-compatible option.
+ * R-1000 uses a FreeScale i.MXL cpu (ARMv4T)
+ */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x07B4,
+ .idProduct = 0x0F02, /* R-1000 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO,
+},
+ { }, // END
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
+
+static struct usb_driver zaurus_driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "zaurus",
+ .id_table = products,
+ .probe = usbnet_probe,
+ .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
+ .suspend = usbnet_suspend,
+ .resume = usbnet_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init zaurus_init(void)
+{
+ return usb_register(&zaurus_driver);
+}
+module_init(zaurus_init);
+
+static void __exit zaurus_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&zaurus_driver);
+}
+module_exit(zaurus_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Machek, David Brownell");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sharp Zaurus PDA, and compatible products");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");