Scrub the key from the disk with BLKSECDISCARD.

Bug: 19706593
Change-Id: Ib91b5182413b5dca6d0e1fdda7990ea0973843bb
diff --git a/secdiscard.cpp b/secdiscard.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54e54f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/secdiscard.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/fiemap.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "secdiscard"
+#include "cutils/log.h"
+
+// Deliberately limit ourselves to wiping small files.
+#define MAX_WIPE_LENGTH 4096
+#define INIT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
+
+static void usage(char *progname);
+static void destroy_key(const std::string &path);
+static int file_device_range(const std::string &path, uint64_t range[2]);
+static int open_block_device_for_path(const std::string &path);
+static int read_file_as_string_atomically(const std::string &path, std::string &contents);
+static int find_block_device_for_path(
+    const std::string &mounts,
+    const std::string &path,
+    std::string &block_device);
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+    if (argc != 2 || argv[1][0] != '/') {
+        usage(argv[0]);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    SLOGD("Running: %s %s", argv[0], argv[1]);
+    std::string target(argv[1]);
+    destroy_key(target);
+    if (unlink(argv[1]) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
+        SLOGE("Unable to delete %s: %s",
+            argv[1], strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void usage(char *progname) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <absolute path>\n", progname);
+}
+
+// BLKSECDISCARD all content in "path", if it's small enough.
+static void destroy_key(const std::string &path) {
+    uint64_t range[2];
+    if (file_device_range(path, range) < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    int fs_fd = open_block_device_for_path(path);
+    if (fs_fd < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (ioctl(fs_fd, BLKSECDISCARD, range) != 0) {
+        SLOGE("Unable to BLKSECDISCARD %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+        close(fs_fd);
+        return;
+    }
+    close(fs_fd);
+    SLOGD("Discarded %s", path.c_str());
+}
+
+// Find a short range that completely covers the file.
+// If there isn't one, return -1, otherwise 0.
+static int file_device_range(const std::string &path, uint64_t range[2])
+{
+    int fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        if (errno == ENOENT) {
+            SLOGD("Unable to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+        } else {
+            SLOGE("Unable to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+    alignas(struct fiemap) char fiemap_buffer[offsetof(struct fiemap, fm_extents[1])];
+    memset(fiemap_buffer, 0, sizeof(fiemap_buffer));
+    struct fiemap *fiemap = (struct fiemap *)fiemap_buffer;
+    fiemap->fm_start = 0;
+    fiemap->fm_length = UINT64_MAX;
+    fiemap->fm_flags = 0;
+    fiemap->fm_extent_count = 1;
+    fiemap->fm_mapped_extents = 0;
+    if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_FIEMAP, fiemap) != 0) {
+        SLOGE("Unable to FIEMAP %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+        close(fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    close(fd);
+    if (fiemap->fm_mapped_extents != 1) {
+        SLOGE("Expecting one extent, got %d in %s", fiemap->fm_mapped_extents, path.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    struct fiemap_extent *extent = &fiemap->fm_extents[0];
+    if (!(extent->fe_flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)) {
+        SLOGE("First extent was not the last in %s", path.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (extent->fe_flags &
+            (FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED)) {
+        SLOGE("Extent has unexpected flags %ulx: %s", extent->fe_flags, path.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (extent->fe_length > MAX_WIPE_LENGTH) {
+        SLOGE("Extent too big, %llu bytes in %s", extent->fe_length, path.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    range[0] = extent->fe_physical;
+    range[1] = extent->fe_length;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// Given a file path, look for the corresponding
+// block device in /proc/mounts and open it.
+static int open_block_device_for_path(const std::string &path)
+{
+    std::string mountsfile("/proc/mounts");
+    std::string mounts;
+    if (read_file_as_string_atomically(mountsfile, mounts) < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    std::string block_device;
+    if (find_block_device_for_path(mounts, path, block_device) < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    SLOGD("For path %s block device is %s", path.c_str(), block_device.c_str());
+    int res = open(block_device.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_CLOEXEC);
+    if (res < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Failed to open device %s: %s", block_device.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+// Read a file into a buffer in a single gulp, for atomicity.
+// Null-terminate the buffer.
+// Retry until the buffer is big enough.
+static int read_file_as_string_atomically(const std::string &path, std::string &contents)
+{
+    ssize_t buffer_size = INIT_BUFFER_SIZE;
+    while (true) {
+        int fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+        if (fd < 0) {
+            SLOGE("Failed to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+            return -1;
+        }
+        contents.resize(buffer_size);
+        ssize_t read_size = read(fd, &contents[0], buffer_size);
+        if (read_size < 0) {
+            SLOGE("Failed to read from %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+            close(fd);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        close(fd);
+        if (read_size < buffer_size) {
+            contents.resize(read_size);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        SLOGD("%s too big for buffer of size %zu", path.c_str(), buffer_size);
+        buffer_size <<= 1;
+    }
+}
+
+// Search a string representing result from /proc/mounts
+// for the mount point of a particular file by prefix matching
+// and return the corresponding block device as a
+// pointer into the mounts string.
+// This destroys the mounts string.
+static int find_block_device_for_path(
+    const std::string &mounts,
+    const std::string &path,
+    std::string &block_device)
+{
+    auto line_begin = mounts.begin();
+    size_t best_prefix = 0;
+    std::string::const_iterator line_end;
+    while (line_begin != mounts.end()) {
+        line_end = std::find(line_begin, mounts.end(), '\n');
+        if (line_end == mounts.end()) {
+            break;
+        }
+        auto device_end = std::find(line_begin, line_end, ' ');;
+        if (device_end == line_end) {
+            break;
+        }
+        auto mountpoint_begin = device_end +1;
+        auto mountpoint_end = std::find(mountpoint_begin, line_end, ' ');
+        if (mountpoint_end == line_end) {
+            break;
+        }
+        if (std::find(line_begin, mountpoint_end, '\\') != mountpoint_end) {
+            // We don't correctly handle escape sequences
+            // and we don't expect to encounter any
+            // so fail if we do.
+            break;
+        }
+        size_t mountpoint_len = mountpoint_end - mountpoint_begin;
+        if (mountpoint_len > best_prefix &&
+                mountpoint_len < path.length() &&
+                path[mountpoint_len] == '/' &&
+                std::equal(mountpoint_begin, mountpoint_end, path.begin())) {
+            block_device = std::string(line_begin, device_end);
+            best_prefix = mountpoint_len;
+        }
+        line_begin = line_end +1;
+    }
+    // All of the "break"s above are fatal parse errors.
+    if (line_begin != mounts.end()) {
+        SLOGE("Unable to parse line in %s: %s",
+            path.c_str(), std::string(line_begin, line_end).c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (best_prefix == 0) {
+        SLOGE("No prefix found for path: %s", path.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}