vold: Support Storage keys for FBE

To prevent keys from being compromised if an attacker
acquires read access to kernel memory, some inline
encryption hardware supports protecting the keys in
hardware without software having access to or the
ability to set the plaintext keys.  Instead, software
only sees "wrapped keys", which may differ on every boot.

'wrappedkey_v0' fileencryption flag is used to denote
that the device supports inline encryption hardware that
supports this feature. On such devices keymaster is used
to generate keys with STORAGE_KEY tag and export a
per-boot ephemerally wrapped storage key to install it in
the kernel.

The wrapped key framework in the linux kernel ensures the
wrapped key is provided to the inline encryption hardware
where it is unwrapped and the file contents key is derived
to encrypt contents without revealing the plaintext key in
the clear.

Test: FBE validation with Fscrypt v2 + inline crypt + wrapped
key changes kernel.

Bug: 147733587

Change-Id: I1f0de61b56534ec1df9baef075acb74bacd00758
diff --git a/Keymaster.h b/Keymaster.h
index 8ddd8f7..ea102f5 100644
--- a/Keymaster.h
+++ b/Keymaster.h
@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@
     explicit operator bool() { return mDevice.get() != nullptr; }
     // Generate a key in the keymaster from the given params.
     bool generateKey(const km::AuthorizationSet& inParams, std::string* key);
+    // Exports a keymaster key with STORAGE_KEY tag wrapped with a per-boot ephemeral key
+    bool exportKey(const KeyBuffer& kmKey, std::string* key);
     // If the keymaster supports it, permanently delete a key.
     bool deleteKey(const std::string& key);
     // Replace stored key blob in response to KM_ERROR_KEY_REQUIRES_UPGRADE.