cpufreq: Implement light weight ->target_index() routine

Currently, the prototype of cpufreq_drivers target routines is:

int target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int target_freq,
		unsigned int relation);

And most of the drivers call cpufreq_frequency_table_target() to get a valid
index of their frequency table which is closest to the target_freq. And they
don't use target_freq and relation after that.

So, it makes sense to just do this work in cpufreq core before calling
cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and simply pass index instead. But this can be
done only with drivers which expose their frequency table with cpufreq core. For
others we need to stick with the old prototype of target() until those drivers
are converted to expose frequency tables.

This patch implements the new light weight prototype for target_index() routine.
It looks like this:

int target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index);

CPUFreq core will call cpufreq_frequency_table_target() before calling this
routine and pass index to it. Because CPUFreq core now requires to call routines
present in freq_table.c CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE must be enabled all the time.

This also marks target() interface as deprecated. So, that new drivers avoid
using it. And Documentation is updated accordingly.

It also converts existing .target() to newly defined light weight
.target_index() routine for many driver.

Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
index ec391d7..87ed83a 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
@@ -47,6 +47,11 @@
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
 #endif
 
+static inline bool has_target(void)
+{
+	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
+}
+
 /*
  * cpu_policy_rwsem is a per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
  * all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.
@@ -392,7 +397,7 @@
 			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
 			err = 0;
 		}
-	} else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
+	} else if (has_target()) {
 		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 
 		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
@@ -550,7 +555,7 @@
 	ssize_t i = 0;
 	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 
-	if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
+	if (!has_target()) {
 		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -835,7 +840,7 @@
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_out_kobj_put;
 	}
-	if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
+	if (has_target()) {
 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_out_kobj_put;
@@ -884,10 +889,10 @@
 				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev,
 				  bool frozen)
 {
-	int ret = 0, has_target = !!cpufreq_driver->target;
+	int ret = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (has_target) {
+	if (has_target()) {
 		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
@@ -905,7 +910,7 @@
 
 	unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
 
-	if (has_target) {
+	if (has_target()) {
 		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
 			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
 			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
@@ -1215,7 +1220,7 @@
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
+	if (has_target()) {
 		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
@@ -1280,7 +1285,7 @@
 
 	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
 	if (cpus == 1) {
-		if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
+		if (has_target()) {
 			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
 					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
 			if (ret) {
@@ -1323,7 +1328,7 @@
 		if (!frozen)
 			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
 	} else {
-		if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
+		if (has_target()) {
 			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
 					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
 				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
@@ -1694,12 +1699,41 @@
 	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
 			policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
 
+	/*
+	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
+	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
+	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
+	 * calls.
+	 */
 	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
 		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
+	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
+		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+		int index;
 
+		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
+		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
+			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
+				target_freq, relation, &index);
+		if (unlikely(retval)) {
+			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur)
+			retval = 0;
+		else
+			retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
+	}
+
+out:
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
@@ -2025,7 +2059,7 @@
 			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
 			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
 		} else {
-			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && cpufreq_driver->target)
+			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
 				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
 								new_policy.cur);
 		}
@@ -2103,7 +2137,8 @@
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
-	    ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
+	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
+		    driver_data->target))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);