Cpuset hardwall flag: add a mem_hardwall flag to cpusets
This flag provides the hardwalling properties of mem_exclusive, without
enforcing the exclusivity. Either mem_hardwall or mem_exclusive is sufficient
to prevent GFP_KERNEL allocations from passing outside the cpuset's assigned
nodes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/cpusets.txt b/Documentation/cpusets.txt
index aa854b9..fb7b361 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpusets.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpusets.txt
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@
- memory_migrate flag: if set, move pages to cpusets nodes
- cpu_exclusive flag: is cpu placement exclusive?
- mem_exclusive flag: is memory placement exclusive?
+ - mem_hardwall flag: is memory allocation hardwalled
- memory_pressure: measure of how much paging pressure in cpuset
In addition, the root cpuset only has the following file:
@@ -222,17 +223,18 @@
a direct ancestor or descendent, may share any of the same CPUs or
Memory Nodes.
-A cpuset that is mem_exclusive restricts kernel allocations for
-page, buffer and other data commonly shared by the kernel across
-multiple users. All cpusets, whether mem_exclusive or not, restrict
-allocations of memory for user space. This enables configuring a
-system so that several independent jobs can share common kernel data,
-such as file system pages, while isolating each jobs user allocation in
-its own cpuset. To do this, construct a large mem_exclusive cpuset to
-hold all the jobs, and construct child, non-mem_exclusive cpusets for
-each individual job. Only a small amount of typical kernel memory,
-such as requests from interrupt handlers, is allowed to be taken
-outside even a mem_exclusive cpuset.
+A cpuset that is mem_exclusive *or* mem_hardwall is "hardwalled",
+i.e. it restricts kernel allocations for page, buffer and other data
+commonly shared by the kernel across multiple users. All cpusets,
+whether hardwalled or not, restrict allocations of memory for user
+space. This enables configuring a system so that several independent
+jobs can share common kernel data, such as file system pages, while
+isolating each job's user allocation in its own cpuset. To do this,
+construct a large mem_exclusive cpuset to hold all the jobs, and
+construct child, non-mem_exclusive cpusets for each individual job.
+Only a small amount of typical kernel memory, such as requests from
+interrupt handlers, is allowed to be taken outside even a
+mem_exclusive cpuset.
1.5 What is memory_pressure ?
@@ -707,7 +709,7 @@
In this directory you can find several files:
# ls
-cpus cpu_exclusive mems mem_exclusive tasks
+cpus cpu_exclusive mems mem_exclusive mem_hardwall tasks
Reading them will give you information about the state of this cpuset:
the CPUs and Memory Nodes it can use, the processes that are using