Overhaul GraphicsStatsService

* LRU cache of recently-used is dead, replaced
  disk storage
* ASHMEM size is read from native by the system service,
  no longer requires keeping a sizeof() in sync with a
  constant in Java
* Supports dumping in proto format by passing --proto
* Rotates logs on a daily basis
* Keeps a history of the most recent 3 days

Bug: 33705836
Test: Manual. Verified log rotating works by setting it up to
rotate every minute instead of day. Confirmed /data/system/graphicsstats
only has the most recent 3 entries after several minutes

Change-Id: Ib84bafb26c58701cc86f123236de4fff01aaa4aa
diff --git a/libs/hwui/service/GraphicsStatsService.cpp b/libs/hwui/service/GraphicsStatsService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab6420e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/hwui/service/GraphicsStatsService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "GraphicsStatsService.h"
+
+#include "JankTracker.h"
+
+#include <frameworks/base/core/proto/android/service/graphicsstats.pb.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace uirenderer {
+
+using namespace google::protobuf;
+
+constexpr int32_t sCurrentFileVersion = 1;
+constexpr int32_t sHeaderSize = 4;
+static_assert(sizeof(sCurrentFileVersion) == sHeaderSize, "Header size is wrong");
+
+constexpr int sHistogramSize =
+        std::tuple_size<decltype(ProfileData::frameCounts)>::value +
+        std::tuple_size<decltype(ProfileData::slowFrameCounts)>::value;
+
+static void mergeProfileDataIntoProto(service::GraphicsStatsProto* proto,
+        const std::string& package, int versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime,
+        const ProfileData* data);
+static void dumpAsTextToFd(service::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int outFd);
+
+bool GraphicsStatsService::parseFromFile(const std::string& path, service::GraphicsStatsProto* output) {
+
+    int fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        int err = errno;
+        // The file not existing is normal for addToDump(), so only log if
+        // we get an unexpected error
+        if (err != ENOENT) {
+            ALOGW("Failed to open '%s', errno=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), err, strerror(err));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    uint32_t file_version;
+    ssize_t bytesRead = read(fd, &file_version, sHeaderSize);
+    if (bytesRead != sHeaderSize || file_version != sCurrentFileVersion) {
+        ALOGW("Failed to read '%s', bytesRead=%zd file_version=%d", path.c_str(), bytesRead,
+                file_version);
+        close(fd);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    io::FileInputStream input(fd);
+    bool success = output->ParseFromZeroCopyStream(&input);
+    if (input.GetErrno() != 0) {
+        ALOGW("Error reading from fd=%d, path='%s' err=%d (%s)",
+                fd, path.c_str(), input.GetErrno(), strerror(input.GetErrno()));
+        success = false;
+    } else if (!success) {
+        ALOGW("Parse failed on '%s' error='%s'",
+                path.c_str(), output->InitializationErrorString().c_str());
+    }
+    close(fd);
+    return success;
+}
+
+void mergeProfileDataIntoProto(service::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, const std::string& package,
+        int versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime, const ProfileData* data) {
+    if (proto->stats_start() == 0 || proto->stats_start() > startTime) {
+        proto->set_stats_start(startTime);
+    }
+    if (proto->stats_end() == 0 || proto->stats_end() < endTime) {
+        proto->set_stats_end(endTime);
+    }
+    proto->set_package_name(package);
+    proto->set_version_code(versionCode);
+    auto summary = proto->mutable_summary();
+    summary->set_total_frames(summary->total_frames() + data->totalFrameCount);
+    summary->set_janky_frames(summary->janky_frames() + data->jankFrameCount);
+    summary->set_missed_vsync_count(
+            summary->missed_vsync_count() + data->jankTypeCounts[kMissedVsync]);
+    summary->set_high_input_latency_count(
+            summary->high_input_latency_count() + data->jankTypeCounts[kHighInputLatency]);
+    summary->set_slow_ui_thread_count(
+            summary->slow_ui_thread_count() + data->jankTypeCounts[kSlowUI]);
+    summary->set_slow_bitmap_upload_count(
+            summary->slow_bitmap_upload_count() + data->jankTypeCounts[kSlowSync]);
+    summary->set_slow_draw_count(
+            summary->slow_draw_count() + data->jankTypeCounts[kSlowRT]);
+
+    bool creatingHistogram = false;
+    if (proto->histogram_size() == 0) {
+        proto->mutable_histogram()->Reserve(sHistogramSize);
+        creatingHistogram = true;
+    } else if (proto->histogram_size() != sHistogramSize) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Histogram size mismatch, proto is %d expected %d",
+                proto->histogram_size(), sHistogramSize);
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < data->frameCounts.size(); i++) {
+        service::GraphicsStatsHistogramBucketProto* bucket;
+        int32_t renderTime = JankTracker::frameTimeForFrameCountIndex(i);
+        if (creatingHistogram) {
+            bucket = proto->add_histogram();
+            bucket->set_render_millis(renderTime);
+        } else {
+            bucket = proto->mutable_histogram(i);
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(bucket->render_millis() != renderTime,
+                    "Frame time mistmatch %d vs. %d", bucket->render_millis(), renderTime);
+        }
+        bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() + data->frameCounts[i]);
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < data->slowFrameCounts.size(); i++) {
+        service::GraphicsStatsHistogramBucketProto* bucket;
+        int32_t renderTime = JankTracker::frameTimeForSlowFrameCountIndex(i);
+        if (creatingHistogram) {
+            bucket = proto->add_histogram();
+            bucket->set_render_millis(renderTime);
+        } else {
+            constexpr int offset = std::tuple_size<decltype(ProfileData::frameCounts)>::value;
+            bucket = proto->mutable_histogram(offset + i);
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(bucket->render_millis() != renderTime,
+                    "Frame time mistmatch %d vs. %d", bucket->render_millis(), renderTime);
+        }
+        bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() + data->slowFrameCounts[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+static int32_t findPercentile(service::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int percentile) {
+    int32_t pos = percentile * proto->summary().total_frames() / 100;
+    int32_t remaining = proto->summary().total_frames() - pos;
+    for (auto it = proto->histogram().rbegin(); it != proto->histogram().rend(); ++it) {
+        remaining -= it->frame_count();
+        if (remaining <= 0) {
+            return it->render_millis();
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void dumpAsTextToFd(service::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int fd) {
+    // This isn't a full validation, just enough that we can deref at will
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(proto->package_name().empty()
+            || !proto->has_summary(), "package_name() '%s' summary %d",
+            proto->package_name().c_str(), proto->has_summary());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nPackage: %s", proto->package_name().c_str());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nVersion: %d", proto->version_code());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nStats since: %lldns", proto->stats_start());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nStats end: %lldns", proto->stats_end());
+    auto summary = proto->summary();
+    dprintf(fd, "\nTotal frames rendered: %d", summary.total_frames());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nJanky frames: %d (%.2f%%)", summary.janky_frames(),
+            (float) summary.janky_frames() / (float) summary.total_frames() * 100.0f);
+    dprintf(fd, "\n50th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 50));
+    dprintf(fd, "\n90th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 90));
+    dprintf(fd, "\n95th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 95));
+    dprintf(fd, "\n99th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 99));
+    dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Missed Vsync: %d", summary.missed_vsync_count());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nNumber High input latency: %d", summary.high_input_latency_count());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow UI thread: %d", summary.slow_ui_thread_count());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow bitmap uploads: %d", summary.slow_bitmap_upload_count());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow issue draw commands: %d", summary.slow_draw_count());
+    dprintf(fd, "\nHISTOGRAM:");
+    for (const auto& it : proto->histogram()) {
+        dprintf(fd, " %dms=%d", it.render_millis(), it.frame_count());
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "\n");
+}
+
+void GraphicsStatsService::saveBuffer(const std::string& path, const std::string& package,
+        int versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime, const ProfileData* data) {
+    service::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
+    if (!parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
+        statsProto.Clear();
+    }
+    mergeProfileDataIntoProto(&statsProto, package, versionCode, startTime, endTime, data);
+    // Although we might not have read any data from the file, merging the existing data
+    // should always fully-initialize the proto
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!statsProto.IsInitialized(), "%s",
+            statsProto.InitializationErrorString().c_str());
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(statsProto.package_name().empty()
+            || !statsProto.has_summary(), "package_name() '%s' summary %d",
+            statsProto.package_name().c_str(), statsProto.has_summary());
+    int outFd = open(path.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0660);
+    if (outFd <= 0) {
+        int err = errno;
+        ALOGW("Failed to open '%s', error=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), err, strerror(err));
+        return;
+    }
+    int wrote = write(outFd, &sCurrentFileVersion, sHeaderSize);
+    if (wrote != sHeaderSize) {
+        int err = errno;
+        ALOGW("Failed to write header to '%s', returned=%d errno=%d (%s)",
+                path.c_str(), wrote, err, strerror(err));
+        close(outFd);
+        return;
+    }
+    {
+        io::FileOutputStream output(outFd);
+        bool success = statsProto.SerializeToZeroCopyStream(&output) && output.Flush();
+        if (output.GetErrno() != 0) {
+            ALOGW("Error writing to fd=%d, path='%s' err=%d (%s)",
+                    outFd, path.c_str(), output.GetErrno(), strerror(output.GetErrno()));
+            success = false;
+        } else if (!success) {
+            ALOGW("Serialize failed on '%s' unknown error", path.c_str());
+        }
+    }
+    close(outFd);
+}
+
+class GraphicsStatsService::Dump {
+public:
+    Dump(int outFd, DumpType type) : mFd(outFd), mType(type) {}
+    int fd() { return mFd; }
+    DumpType type() { return mType; }
+    service::GraphicsStatsServiceDumpProto& proto() { return mProto; }
+private:
+    int mFd;
+    DumpType mType;
+    service::GraphicsStatsServiceDumpProto mProto;
+};
+
+GraphicsStatsService::Dump* GraphicsStatsService::createDump(int outFd, DumpType type) {
+    return new Dump(outFd, type);
+}
+
+void GraphicsStatsService::addToDump(Dump* dump, const std::string& path, const std::string& package,
+        int versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime, const ProfileData* data) {
+    service::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
+    if (!path.empty() && !parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
+        statsProto.Clear();
+    }
+    if (data) {
+        mergeProfileDataIntoProto(&statsProto, package, versionCode, startTime, endTime, data);
+    }
+    if (!statsProto.IsInitialized()) {
+        ALOGW("Failed to load profile data from path '%s' and data %p",
+                path.empty() ? "<empty>" : path.c_str(), data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
+        dump->proto().add_stats()->CopyFrom(statsProto);
+    } else {
+        dumpAsTextToFd(&statsProto, dump->fd());
+    }
+}
+
+void GraphicsStatsService::addToDump(Dump* dump, const std::string& path) {
+    service::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
+    if (!parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
+        dump->proto().add_stats()->CopyFrom(statsProto);
+    } else {
+        dumpAsTextToFd(&statsProto, dump->fd());
+    }
+}
+
+void GraphicsStatsService::finishDump(Dump* dump) {
+    if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
+        io::FileOutputStream stream(dump->fd());
+        dump->proto().SerializeToZeroCopyStream(&stream);
+    }
+    delete dump;
+}
+
+} /* namespace uirenderer */
+} /* namespace android */
\ No newline at end of file